{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390102031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6","title":"Chinese character recognition with radical-structured stroke trees","display_name":"Chinese character recognition with radical-structured stroke trees","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390102031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080937507","display_name":"Haiyang Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1717-0474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiyang Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006852343","display_name":"Jingye Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3994-8934"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingye Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100365239","display_name":"Bin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9633-0033"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9633-0033","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003418019","display_name":"Xiangyang Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4897-9209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyang Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100365239"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1373,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93615635,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"113","issue":"6","first_page":"3807","last_page":"3827"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.7698161602020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6037557125091553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5647652745246887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","score":0.48975515365600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4791492819786072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3353806138038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.33069661259651184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.26757878065109253}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.7698161602020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6037557125091553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5647652745246887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.48975515365600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4791492819786072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3353806138038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.33069661259651184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.26757878065109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-023-06450-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2612809889","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62176060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390102031.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390102031.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978964824","https://openalex.org/W1996152514","https://openalex.org/W2019999160","https://openalex.org/W2050182871","https://openalex.org/W2054211364","https://openalex.org/W2062156055","https://openalex.org/W2111364271","https://openalex.org/W2119305530","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2170866695","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2592329255","https://openalex.org/W2810983211","https://openalex.org/W2945136398","https://openalex.org/W2962779710","https://openalex.org/W2963436467","https://openalex.org/W2966055673","https://openalex.org/W2984632275","https://openalex.org/W3003349377","https://openalex.org/W3028834392","https://openalex.org/W3033130864","https://openalex.org/W3190024676","https://openalex.org/W3205568494","https://openalex.org/W4304080333","https://openalex.org/W4318474097","https://openalex.org/W6735236233","https://openalex.org/W6739901393"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393609567","https://openalex.org/W2369369044","https://openalex.org/W1503216044","https://openalex.org/W2354143083","https://openalex.org/W2372906645","https://openalex.org/W4319998713","https://openalex.org/W2366269494","https://openalex.org/W2353650902","https://openalex.org/W2347884623","https://openalex.org/W2361201432"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-14T07:44:22.658603","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}