{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3099198121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","title":"Discrete event optimization of a vehicle charging station with multiple sockets","display_name":"Discrete event optimization of a vehicle charging station with multiple sockets","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3099198121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","mag":"3099198121"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134484881","display_name":"Discrete Event Dynamic Systems","issn_l":"0924-6703","issn":["0924-6703","1573-7594"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discrete Event Dynamic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029096627","display_name":"Giulio Ferro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0641-6846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giulio Ferro","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079061140","display_name":"R. Minciardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-6535"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Minciardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-6535","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086919822","display_name":"Luca Parodi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9288-0273"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Parodi","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039477899","display_name":"Michela Robba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0032-9493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michela Robba","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIBRIS, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079061140"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":0.4163,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6254106,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"2","first_page":"219","last_page":"249"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5068634152412415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discretization","display_name":"Discretization","score":0.5066057443618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.47318291664123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.45863473415374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45405226945877075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.4307589828968048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/purchasing","display_name":"Purchasing","score":0.42541009187698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.4239116609096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.42210865020751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.41847968101501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.41695961356163025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3561754524707794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3508591651916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.16635483503341675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.14976483583450317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10436198115348816}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5068634152412415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73000952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007827","display_name":"Discretization","level":2,"score":0.5066057443618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.47318291664123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.45863473415374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45405226945877075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.4307589828968048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778813691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369832","display_name":"Purchasing","level":2,"score":0.42541009187698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.4239116609096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.42210865020751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.41847968101501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.41695961356163025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3561754524707794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3508591651916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.16635483503341675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.14976483583450317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10436198115348816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134484881","display_name":"Discrete Event Dynamic Systems","issn_l":"0924-6703","issn":["0924-6703","1573-7594"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discrete Event Dynamic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unige.it:11567/1077698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1077698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196291","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial Research Information System (University of Genoa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","host_organization_name":"University of Genoa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10626-020-00330-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134484881","display_name":"Discrete Event Dynamic Systems","issn_l":"0924-6703","issn":["0924-6703","1573-7594"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discrete Event Dynamic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322794","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Genova","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3099198121.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3099198121.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1852166568","https://openalex.org/W2046466666","https://openalex.org/W2074024202","https://openalex.org/W2158762687","https://openalex.org/W2196845260","https://openalex.org/W2282156300","https://openalex.org/W2290359964","https://openalex.org/W2325312983","https://openalex.org/W2460120980","https://openalex.org/W2468840523","https://openalex.org/W2537462589","https://openalex.org/W2558932716","https://openalex.org/W2568152049","https://openalex.org/W2588616313","https://openalex.org/W2589670376","https://openalex.org/W2596505012","https://openalex.org/W2626438689","https://openalex.org/W2626507445","https://openalex.org/W2739545312","https://openalex.org/W2740886925","https://openalex.org/W2771736514","https://openalex.org/W2777688727","https://openalex.org/W2791971395","https://openalex.org/W2794156279","https://openalex.org/W2794631294","https://openalex.org/W2801231754","https://openalex.org/W2805667444","https://openalex.org/W2810593442","https://openalex.org/W2884667054","https://openalex.org/W2884936735","https://openalex.org/W2886939378","https://openalex.org/W2905557981","https://openalex.org/W2915175149","https://openalex.org/W2916542936","https://openalex.org/W2921150354","https://openalex.org/W2941870083","https://openalex.org/W2946629115","https://openalex.org/W2948817937","https://openalex.org/W2967692496","https://openalex.org/W2974144536","https://openalex.org/W2982393172","https://openalex.org/W3007266016","https://openalex.org/W3012192043","https://openalex.org/W3092817345","https://openalex.org/W4229871372"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2280422768","https://openalex.org/W3143197806","https://openalex.org/W4252555497","https://openalex.org/W3121175838","https://openalex.org/W3016293053","https://openalex.org/W2351217280","https://openalex.org/W2401723157","https://openalex.org/W2952904874","https://openalex.org/W2086836292","https://openalex.org/W3158500413"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,82,128,158,186,231,240],"relevance":[2],"and":[3,24,75,88,182,218],"presence":[4,83],"of":[5,33,43,52,61,69,77,84,96,137,141,165,168,197,211,225],"Electric":[6],"Vehicles":[7],"(EVs)":[8],"are":[9,111],"increasing":[10],"all":[11],"over":[12],"the":[13,34,41,45,50,62,67,73,78,97,135,139,142,163,183,194,198,205,208,212,216,223,226,229,246],"world":[14],"since":[15],"they":[16],"seem":[17],"an":[18],"effective":[19],"way":[20],"to":[21,38,48,189,215,222],"fight":[22],"pollution":[23],"greenhouse":[25],"gas":[26],"emissions,":[27],"especially":[28],"in":[29,119,248],"urban":[30],"areas.":[31],"One":[32],"main":[35,184],"issues":[36],"related":[37,221],"EVs":[39],"is":[40,66,126,134,156,233],"necessity":[42,136],"modifying":[44],"existing":[46],"infrastructure":[47],"allow":[49],"installation":[51],"new":[53],"charging":[54,80,102,164],"stations":[55],"(CSs).":[56],"In":[57],"this":[58,120,132],"scenario,":[59],"one":[60],"most":[63],"important":[64],"problems":[65,107],"definition":[68],"smart":[70],"policies":[71],"for":[72,131,201],"sequencing":[74],"scheduling":[76],"vehicle":[79,101],"process.":[81],"intermittent":[85],"energy":[86,109,177,203],"sources":[87],"variable":[89],"execution":[90],"times":[91],"represent":[92],"just":[93],"a":[94,115,122,151,166,171,175,179,219,236],"few":[95],"specific":[98],"features":[99],"concerning":[100],"systems.":[103],"Even":[104],"though":[105],"optimization":[106,160],"regarding":[108],"systems":[110],"usually":[112],"considered":[113,159],"within":[114],"discrete":[116,123],"time":[117,153],"setting,":[118],"paper":[121],"event":[124],"approach":[125,232],"proposed.":[127],"fundamental":[129],"reason":[130],"choice":[133],"limiting":[138],"number":[140],"decision":[143],"variables,":[144],"which":[145],"grows":[146],"beyond":[147],"reasonable":[148],"values":[149],"when":[150],"short":[152],"discretization":[154],"step":[155],"chosen.":[157],"problem":[161],"regards":[162],"series":[167],"vehicles":[169],"by":[170],"CS":[172],"connected":[173],"with":[174],"renewable":[176],"source,":[178],"storage":[180],"element,":[181],"grid.":[185],"objective":[187],"function":[188],"be":[190],"minimized":[191],"results":[192],"from":[193,204],"weighted":[195,209],"sum":[196],"(net)":[199],"cost":[200,220],"purchasing":[202],"external":[206],"grid,":[207],"tardiness":[210],"services":[213],"provided":[214],"customers,":[217],"occupancy":[224],"socket":[227],"during":[228],"charging.":[230],"tested":[234],"on":[235],"real":[237],"case":[238],"study.":[239],"limited":[241],"computational":[242],"burden":[243],"allows":[244],"also":[245],"implementation":[247],"real-case":[249],"applications.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-19T15:47:20.252518","created_date":"2020-11-23T00:00:00"}