{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170500621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-003-0268-0","title":"Deduction from conditional knowledge","display_name":"Deduction from conditional knowledge","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170500621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-003-0268-0","mag":"2170500621"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00500-003-0268-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-003-0268-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65753830","display_name":"Soft Computing","issn_l":"1432-7643","issn":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055664832","display_name":"Donald Bamber","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802223155","display_name":"Naval Information Warfare Systems Command","ror":"https://ror.org/000ztjy10","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802223155","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. Bamber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, (SPAWARSYSCEN) D44210 (PL-BK), 53345 Engineer Street, San Diego, CA 92152-7260, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, (SPAWARSYSCEN) D44210 (PL-BK), 53345 Engineer Street, San Diego, CA 92152-7260, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802223155"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011505476","display_name":"I. R. Goodman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802223155","display_name":"Naval Information Warfare Systems Command","ror":"https://ror.org/000ztjy10","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802223155","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. R. Goodman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, (SPAWARSYSCEN) D44210 (PL-BK), 53345 Engineer Street, San Diego, CA 92152-7260, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, (SPAWARSYSCEN) D44210 (PL-BK), 53345 Engineer Street, San Diego, CA 92152-7260, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802223155"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100716476","display_name":"Hung T. Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-8178"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. T. Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematical Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematical Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055664832"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802223155"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5425,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8148355,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"4","first_page":"247","last_page":"255"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conditional-probability","display_name":"Conditional probability","score":0.800901472568512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6582881212234497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6287887692451477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-of-total-probability","display_name":"Law of total probability","score":0.5810321569442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connection","display_name":"Connection (principal bundle)","score":0.5554780960083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5485265851020813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.4927885830402374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48629721999168396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.44131559133529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-network","display_name":"Bayesian network","score":0.431205689907074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4209331274032593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3378193974494934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3235871195793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posterior-probability","display_name":"Posterior probability","score":0.24750030040740967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.15385857224464417}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44492722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327069","display_name":"Conditional probability","level":2,"score":0.800901472568512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6582881212234497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6287887692451477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49698424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1989192","display_name":"Law of total probability","level":4,"score":0.5810321569442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13355873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920850","display_name":"Connection (principal bundle)","level":2,"score":0.5554780960083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5485265851020813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.4927885830402374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48629721999168396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.44131559133529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33724603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812540","display_name":"Bayesian network","level":2,"score":0.431205689907074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4209331274032593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3378193974494934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3235871195793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57830394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278079","display_name":"Posterior probability","level":3,"score":0.24750030040740967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.15385857224464417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00500-003-0268-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-003-0268-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65753830","display_name":"Soft Computing","issn_l":"1432-7643","issn":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W70609629","https://openalex.org/W166025926","https://openalex.org/W1571785228","https://openalex.org/W1616000029","https://openalex.org/W2000287695","https://openalex.org/W2005593208","https://openalex.org/W2008244290","https://openalex.org/W2012651852","https://openalex.org/W2016378836","https://openalex.org/W2035150600","https://openalex.org/W2036099373","https://openalex.org/W2036287819","https://openalex.org/W2043017889","https://openalex.org/W2047661856","https://openalex.org/W2062146642","https://openalex.org/W2069429561","https://openalex.org/W2072082768","https://openalex.org/W2084614212","https://openalex.org/W2085557694","https://openalex.org/W2086674840","https://openalex.org/W2106898966","https://openalex.org/W2136661655","https://openalex.org/W2143336154","https://openalex.org/W2143528652","https://openalex.org/W2159080219","https://openalex.org/W2167907160","https://openalex.org/W2798461040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2900754349","https://openalex.org/W2285782125","https://openalex.org/W4250816003","https://openalex.org/W2496080982","https://openalex.org/W3168550199","https://openalex.org/W2137256417","https://openalex.org/W2041511828","https://openalex.org/W2384634999","https://openalex.org/W4235623166","https://openalex.org/W4285084075"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}