{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000843489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004530010010","title":"Binary Searching with Nonuniform Costs and Its Application to Text Retrieval","display_name":"Binary Searching with Nonuniform Costs and Its Application to Text Retrieval","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000843489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004530010010","mag":"2000843489"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s004530010010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004530010010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89324355","display_name":"Algorithmica","issn_l":"0178-4617","issn":["0178-4617","1432-0541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithmica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080743153","display_name":"Gonzalo Navarro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2286-741X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69737025","display_name":"University of Chile","ror":"https://ror.org/047gc3g35","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G. Navarro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , , , , , CL","Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , CL"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , , , , , CL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , CL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076204770","display_name":"Ricardo Baeza\u2010Yates","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3208-9778"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69737025","display_name":"University of Chile","ror":"https://ror.org/047gc3g35","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Baeza-Yates","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , , , , , CL","Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , CL"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , , , , , CL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile., , CL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078266100","display_name":"Edel Figueiredo Barbosa\u2010Stancioli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6584-4333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110200422","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/0176yjw32","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. F. Barbosa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , , , , , BR","Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , BR"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , , , , , BR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , BR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067195269","display_name":"N\u00edvio Ziviani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7079-2010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110200422","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/0176yjw32","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Ziviani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , , , , , BR","Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , BR"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , , , , , BR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ci\u00eancia da Computa\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., , BR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017897664","display_name":"Walter Cunto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I629287","display_name":"Sim\u00f3n Bol\u00edvar University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ak5cj98","country_code":"VE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I629287"]}],"countries":["VE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Cunto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad Sim\u00f3n Bolivar, Caracas, Venezuela., , , , , , VE","Departamento de Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad Sim\u00f3n Bolivar, Caracas, Venezuela., VE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad Sim\u00f3n Bolivar, Caracas, Venezuela., , , , , , VE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I629287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Computaci\u00f3n, Universidad Sim\u00f3n Bolivar, Caracas, Venezuela., VE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I629287"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080743153"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6523,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9060207,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"2","first_page":"145","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13664","display_name":"Genome Rearrangement Algorithms","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6632545590400696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-search-algorithm","display_name":"Binary search algorithm","score":0.6610872745513916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-indexing","display_name":"Search engine indexing","score":0.6216896176338196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.5684263110160828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-cost","display_name":"Search cost","score":0.5479873418807983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/element","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","score":0.49557602405548096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.4927368462085724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4701777994632721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-algorithm","display_name":"Search algorithm","score":0.4618050456047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-computation","display_name":"Theory of computation","score":0.4275239109992981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-complexity","display_name":"Time complexity","score":0.42484724521636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-search-tree","display_name":"Binary search tree","score":0.416833758354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.34499990940093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2662685811519623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.16812634468078613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-tree","display_name":"Binary tree","score":0.15395206212997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10276499390602112}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6632545590400696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121610932","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243754","display_name":"Binary search algorithm","level":3,"score":0.6610872745513916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75165309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258979","display_name":"Search engine indexing","level":2,"score":0.6216896176338196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.5684263110160828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21782646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841666","display_name":"Search cost","level":2,"score":0.5479873418807983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200288055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2621792","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","level":2,"score":0.49557602405548096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.4927368462085724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4701777994632721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125583679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q755673","display_name":"Search algorithm","level":2,"score":0.4618050456047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24858836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844718","display_name":"Theory of computation","level":2,"score":0.4275239109992981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C311688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393193","display_name":"Time complexity","level":2,"score":0.42484724521636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91154448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623818","display_name":"Binary search tree","level":3,"score":0.416833758354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.34499990940093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2662685811519623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.16812634468078613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197855036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380172","display_name":"Binary tree","level":2,"score":0.15395206212997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10276499390602112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s004530010010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004530010010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89324355","display_name":"Algorithmica","issn_l":"0178-4617","issn":["0178-4617","1432-0541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithmica","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.21.2614","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.21.2614","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/~gnavarro/ps/algor00.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497108447","https://openalex.org/W1573714593","https://openalex.org/W1983477045","https://openalex.org/W1997841190","https://openalex.org/W2011717090","https://openalex.org/W2065954102","https://openalex.org/W2079721227","https://openalex.org/W2142495779","https://openalex.org/W2155512447","https://openalex.org/W2158874082","https://openalex.org/W2166706887","https://openalex.org/W2168395296","https://openalex.org/W2552132718","https://openalex.org/W3198160809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092988444","https://openalex.org/W2354443135","https://openalex.org/W2582091787","https://openalex.org/W2374641630","https://openalex.org/W2998661990","https://openalex.org/W2069686678","https://openalex.org/W4246758580","https://openalex.org/W2382626982","https://openalex.org/W2384030267","https://openalex.org/W2766046301"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}