{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2103905945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","title":"The (Weighted) Metric Dimension of Graphs: Hard and Easy Cases","display_name":"The (Weighted) Metric Dimension of Graphs: Hard and Easy Cases","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2103905945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","mag":"2103905945"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89324355","display_name":"Algorithmica","issn_l":"0178-4617","issn":["0178-4617","1432-0541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithmica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/f86db641-15c6-46a0-a1fc-6a69fd710049","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023269343","display_name":"Leah Epstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6761-8521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91203450","display_name":"University of Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f009v59","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leah Epstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, University of Haifa, 31905\u00a0, Haifa, Israel","Department of Mathematics, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel 31905#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of Haifa, 31905\u00a0, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel 31905#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064961974","display_name":"Asaf Levin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7935-6218"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asaf Levin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, The Technion, 32000\u00a0, Haifa, Israel","Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, The Technion, Haifa, Israel, 32000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, The Technion, 32000\u00a0, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, The Technion, Haifa, Israel, 32000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080746477","display_name":"Gerhard J. Woeginger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8816-2693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerhard J. Woeginger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, TU Eindhoven, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, \u00a0Eindhoven, The Netherlands","Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands 5600 MB#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, TU Eindhoven, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, \u00a0Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands 5600 MB#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023269343"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2148,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96880473,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"4","first_page":"1130","last_page":"1171"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12541","display_name":"Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12541","display_name":"Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10374","display_name":"Advanced Graph Theory Research","score":0.9725000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11797","display_name":"graph theory and CDMA systems","score":0.9610999822616577,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.8501662015914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.7222213745117188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertex","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","score":0.6895308494567871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric-dimension","display_name":"Metric dimension","score":0.611584484577179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-complexity","display_name":"Time complexity","score":0.5256796479225159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4812702536582947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connectivity","display_name":"Connectivity","score":0.4372105002403259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.4208196997642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line-graph","display_name":"Line graph","score":0.18380656838417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathwidth","display_name":"Pathwidth","score":0.16928702592849731}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.8501662015914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.7222213745117188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80899671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1304193","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","level":3,"score":0.6895308494567871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60933471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17152964","display_name":"Metric dimension","level":5,"score":0.611584484577179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C311688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393193","display_name":"Time complexity","level":2,"score":0.5256796479225159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4812702536582947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76444178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72897900","display_name":"Connectivity","level":3,"score":0.4372105002403259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.4208196997642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203776342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1378376","display_name":"Line graph","level":3,"score":0.18380656838417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43517604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7144893","display_name":"Pathwidth","level":4,"score":0.16928702592849731}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89324355","display_name":"Algorithmica","issn_l":"0178-4617","issn":["0178-4617","1432-0541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Algorithmica","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire/f86db641-15c6-46a0-a1fc-6a69fd710049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/f86db641-15c6-46a0-a1fc-6a69fd710049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Epstein, L, Levin, A & Woeginger, G J 2015, 'The (weighted) metric dimension of graphs : hard and easy cases', Algorithmica, vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 1130-1171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:740274","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://library.tue.nl/csp/dare/LinkToRepository.csp?recordnumber=740274","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:776249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://library.tue.nl/csp/dare/LinkToRepository.csp?recordnumber=776249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:0178-4617","raw_type":"Article / Letter to the editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.278.6095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.278.6095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.springerlink.com/content/u47728m6349ql072/fulltext.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:library.tue.nl:740274","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.tue.nl/740274","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:library.tue.nl:776249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.tue.nl/776249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:0178-4617","raw_type":"Article / Letter to the editor"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/f86db641-15c6-46a0-a1fc-6a69fd710049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/f86db641-15c6-46a0-a1fc-6a69fd710049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Algorithmica, 72(4), 1130 - 1171. Springer","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire/f86db641-15c6-46a0-a1fc-6a69fd710049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/f86db641-15c6-46a0-a1fc-6a69fd710049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Epstein, L, Levin, A & Woeginger, G J 2015, 'The (weighted) metric dimension of graphs : hard and easy cases', Algorithmica, vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 1130-1171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-014-9896-2","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973911938","https://openalex.org/W2012836228","https://openalex.org/W2015906942","https://openalex.org/W2019020998","https://openalex.org/W2026014023","https://openalex.org/W2037298352","https://openalex.org/W2105232761","https://openalex.org/W2108442028","https://openalex.org/W2148043549","https://openalex.org/W2149149668","https://openalex.org/W2157537934","https://openalex.org/W2174493139","https://openalex.org/W2949665491","https://openalex.org/W4232336108","https://openalex.org/W4236316415","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4361867857"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313216298","https://openalex.org/W2071797893","https://openalex.org/W2097063382","https://openalex.org/W2037298352","https://openalex.org/W4390529299","https://openalex.org/W2384431448","https://openalex.org/W3002741190","https://openalex.org/W2188756358","https://openalex.org/W3189256254","https://openalex.org/W3217780850"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-20T07:46:08.049788","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}