{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293218618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6616-2_37","title":"Multimodal Biometrics Recognition Using Soft Computing","display_name":"Multimodal Biometrics Recognition Using Soft Computing","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293218618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6616-2_37"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-16-6616-2_37","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6616-2_37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172046","display_name":"Smart innovation, systems and technologies","issn_l":"2190-3018","issn":["2190-3018","2190-3026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045311150","display_name":"U. Ramani","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"U. Ramani","raw_affiliation_strings":["K.Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Trichy, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"K.Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Trichy, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001516431","display_name":"M. Thilagaraj","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65220239","display_name":"Karpagam Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00ssvzv66","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65220239"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Thilagaraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65220239"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010043897","display_name":"V. Mueeswaran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98499257","display_name":"Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education","ror":"https://ror.org/04fm2fn75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98499257"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Mueeswaran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98499257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045311150"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6463,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67245913,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"385","last_page":"393"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.8676549196243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gait","display_name":"Gait","score":0.5980490446090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/footprint","display_name":"Footprint","score":0.5843510627746582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression","display_name":"Impression","score":0.5620880126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5279751420021057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4215197265148163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.42047548294067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.4190743863582611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3994940519332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3841080069541931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.35122740268707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.24360325932502747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.09046772122383118}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.8676549196243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151800584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370000","display_name":"Gait","level":2,"score":0.5980490446090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.5843510627746582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776684213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007582","display_name":"Impression","level":2,"score":0.5620880126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5279751420021057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4215197265148163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.42047548294067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4190743863582611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3994940519332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3841080069541931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.35122740268707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.24360325932502747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09046772122383118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-981-16-6616-2_37","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6616-2_37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172046","display_name":"Smart innovation, systems and technologies","issn_l":"2190-3018","issn":["2190-3018","2190-3026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007188496","https://openalex.org/W2120433720","https://openalex.org/W2121647436","https://openalex.org/W2121899951","https://openalex.org/W2149516292","https://openalex.org/W2764276624"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975886246","https://openalex.org/W2538303932","https://openalex.org/W4307876407","https://openalex.org/W2993315943","https://openalex.org/W2103220221","https://openalex.org/W3042568131","https://openalex.org/W2622043620","https://openalex.org/W2107451457","https://openalex.org/W2597534175","https://openalex.org/W1558300049"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}