{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2137346203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18026-2_2","title":"Four Corners\u2014East and West","display_name":"Four Corners\u2014East and West","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2137346203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18026-2_2","mag":"2137346203"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-18026-2_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18026-2_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024901674","display_name":"Graham Priest","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121847817","display_name":"The Graduate Center, CUNY","ror":"https://ror.org/00awd9g61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121847817"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16835326","display_name":"University of St Andrews","ror":"https://ror.org/02wn5qz54","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174216632","display_name":"City University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/00453a208","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174216632"]}],"countries":["AU","GB","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Graham Priest","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Philosophy, Universities of Melbourne, Australia","Department of Philosophy, Universities of St Andrews, UK","The Graduate Center, City University of New York, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy, Universities of Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy, Universities of St Andrews, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16835326"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Graduate Center, City University of New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174216632","https://openalex.org/I121847817"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024901674"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121847817","https://openalex.org/I165779595","https://openalex.org/I16835326","https://openalex.org/I174216632"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2832,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59332159,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"12","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.659885823726654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddhism","display_name":"Buddhism","score":0.6313883066177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logical-consequence","display_name":"Logical consequence","score":0.515333354473114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.49756672978401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4858419597148895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paraconsistent-logic","display_name":"Paraconsistent logic","score":0.47062185406684875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3703312575817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.34665125608444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3236430883407593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.31485724449157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.27087879180908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.209547221660614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/description-logic","display_name":"Description logic","score":0.14201748371124268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theology","display_name":"Theology","score":0.08674696087837219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-order-logic","display_name":"Higher-order logic","score":0.07376939058303833}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.659885823726654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.6313883066177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134752490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374182","display_name":"Logical consequence","level":2,"score":0.515333354473114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.49756672978401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4858419597148895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16796852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426592","display_name":"Paraconsistent logic","level":4,"score":0.47062185406684875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3703312575817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.34665125608444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3236430883407593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.31485724449157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.27087879180908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.209547221660614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102993220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387196","display_name":"Description logic","level":2,"score":0.14201748371124268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.08674696087837219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169896238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1644136","display_name":"Higher-order logic","level":3,"score":0.07376939058303833}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-18026-2_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18026-2_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W398751498","https://openalex.org/W1551030425","https://openalex.org/W1605351629","https://openalex.org/W2003017965","https://openalex.org/W2152865371","https://openalex.org/W2162080703","https://openalex.org/W2499742897","https://openalex.org/W2887590367","https://openalex.org/W3156225637","https://openalex.org/W4211033084","https://openalex.org/W4231032683","https://openalex.org/W4231985848","https://openalex.org/W4249163221","https://openalex.org/W4388438124"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385082606","https://openalex.org/W3098347898","https://openalex.org/W2394419880","https://openalex.org/W2351789338","https://openalex.org/W2391783754","https://openalex.org/W1531629596","https://openalex.org/W2366757496","https://openalex.org/W2377273586","https://openalex.org/W1784292258","https://openalex.org/W4232161715"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}