{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2765322431","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69456-6_7","title":"Validation of Machine Learning Classifiers Using Metamorphic Testing and Feature Selection Techniques","display_name":"Validation of Machine Learning Classifiers Using Metamorphic Testing and Feature Selection Techniques","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2765322431","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69456-6_7","mag":"2765322431"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-69456-6_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69456-6_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087475730","display_name":"Sadam Al-Azani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7893-1196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sadam Al-Azani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Computer Science, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dahran, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Computer Science, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060849781","display_name":"Jameleddine Hassine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-9860"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jameleddine Hassine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Computer Science, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dahran, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Computer Science, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087475730"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4629,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88051668,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"77","last_page":"91"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8139885663986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7402266263961792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.7357032299041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oracle","display_name":"Oracle","score":0.7144288420677185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naive-bayes-classifier","display_name":"Naive Bayes classifier","score":0.6159819960594177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.5642985105514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.5362445712089539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-learning","display_name":"Ensemble learning","score":0.4878287613391876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3989681899547577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.365040123462677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.36102789640426636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08606410026550293}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8139885663986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7402266263961792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.7357032299041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55166926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892946","display_name":"Oracle","level":2,"score":0.7144288420677185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52001869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812530","display_name":"Naive Bayes classifier","level":3,"score":0.6159819960594177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.5642985105514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5362445712089539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45942800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245652","display_name":"Ensemble learning","level":2,"score":0.4878287613391876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3989681899547577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.365040123462677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.36102789640426636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08606410026550293}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-69456-6_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69456-6_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495061682","https://openalex.org/W1519683776","https://openalex.org/W1570448133","https://openalex.org/W1572404648","https://openalex.org/W1702158037","https://openalex.org/W2015999522","https://openalex.org/W2041650849","https://openalex.org/W2112265708","https://openalex.org/W2118978333","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2324595780","https://openalex.org/W2327671165","https://openalex.org/W3120740533"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3110702597","https://openalex.org/W2073713056","https://openalex.org/W2125620709","https://openalex.org/W2110441383","https://openalex.org/W2045932760","https://openalex.org/W2326878701","https://openalex.org/W4293864700","https://openalex.org/W2184228419","https://openalex.org/W2734997742","https://openalex.org/W4378417285"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-15T08:11:43.952461","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}