{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3041089462","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","title":"Extrusion Nozzle Shaping for Improved 3DP of Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC/SHCC)","display_name":"Extrusion Nozzle Shaping for Improved 3DP of Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC/SHCC)","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3041089462","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","mag":"3041089462"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188677","display_name":"Rilem bookseries","issn_l":"2211-0844","issn":["2211-0844","2211-0852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RILEM Bookseries","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090341142","display_name":"Wes McGee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0456-2460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111446","display_name":"A. Alfred Taubman Health Care Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01rh00978","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111446","https://openalex.org/I4210114445"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wes McGee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111446","https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101709773","display_name":"Tsz Yan Ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111446","display_name":"A. Alfred Taubman Health Care Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01rh00978","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111446","https://openalex.org/I4210114445"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsz Yan Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111446","https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087982944","display_name":"Kequan Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-4213"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kequan Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015828577","display_name":"Victor C. Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8678-3493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victor C. Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090341142"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315","https://openalex.org/I4210111446"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3891,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97177678,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"916","last_page":"925"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9575999975204468,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nozzle","display_name":"Nozzle","score":0.6953430771827698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6495922803878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extrusion","display_name":"Extrusion","score":0.5943595170974731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cementitious","display_name":"Cementitious","score":0.5200788378715515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.5187118649482727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fused-deposition-modeling","display_name":"Fused deposition modeling","score":0.4426734447479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.4086760878562927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printing","display_name":"3D printing","score":0.3989142179489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.35694998502731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33076879382133484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21907243132591248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cement","display_name":"Cement","score":0.21289417147636414}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56200935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250840","display_name":"Nozzle","level":2,"score":0.6953430771827698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6495922803878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778958987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139143","display_name":"Extrusion","level":2,"score":0.5943595170974731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779666059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cementitious","level":3,"score":0.5200788378715515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5187118649482727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780329122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18349149","display_name":"Fused deposition modeling","level":3,"score":0.4426734447479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4086760878562927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524769229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3D printing","level":2,"score":0.3989142179489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.35694998502731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33076879382133484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21907243132591248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.21289417147636414}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188677","display_name":"Rilem bookseries","issn_l":"2211-0844","issn":["2211-0844","2211-0852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RILEM Bookseries","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_89","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188677","display_name":"Rilem bookseries","issn_l":"2211-0844","issn":["2211-0844","2211-0852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RILEM Bookseries","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1899827341","https://openalex.org/W1970254406","https://openalex.org/W2138664833","https://openalex.org/W2315683654","https://openalex.org/W2623803483","https://openalex.org/W2789280231","https://openalex.org/W2807739577","https://openalex.org/W2808508889","https://openalex.org/W2903922559","https://openalex.org/W4251591091"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2762204558","https://openalex.org/W2962612507","https://openalex.org/W2803995364","https://openalex.org/W2902389463","https://openalex.org/W3127609762","https://openalex.org/W2903231397","https://openalex.org/W2920739940","https://openalex.org/W4379987333","https://openalex.org/W4360971178","https://openalex.org/W3213203579"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"focuses":[2],"on":[3],"the":[4,27,42,58,73,93,103,111,114,120,146,149,155,161],"development":[5,28,147],"of":[6,18,29,57,77,102,126,148,154,160],"a":[7,88],"nozzle":[8,51],"steering":[9,52],"and":[10,44,75,133,158],"shaping":[11,117],"system":[12,32,163],"for":[13,53],"concrete":[14],"3D":[15],"printing":[16],"(3DCP)":[17],"Engineered/Strain":[19],"Hardening":[20],"Cementitious":[21],"Composites":[22],"(ECC/SHCC).":[23],"The":[24,61],"investigation":[25],"highlights":[26],"an":[30],"integrated":[31],"that":[33],"includes":[34],"robotic":[35],"end-effector":[36],"tooling,":[37],"automated":[38],"control":[39],"associated":[40],"with":[41,66,169],"delivery":[43],"deposition":[45],"processes,":[46],"as":[47,49],"well":[48],"multi-axis":[50],"enhanced":[54],"surface":[55,100,112,131],"quality":[56,101],"printed":[59,105],"components.":[60,106],"results":[62],"are":[63],"discussed":[64,91,142],"along":[65],"demonstrated":[67],"prototypes.":[68],"While":[69],"significant":[70],"improvements":[71],"to":[72,97,109,122,145],"speed":[74],"efficiency":[76],"3DP":[78,171],"cementitious":[79],"materials":[80],"have":[81,95],"been":[82],"developed":[83],"in":[84,92,143,167],"recent":[85],"years,":[86],"only":[87],"few":[89],"precedents,":[90],"paper,":[94],"aimed":[96],"improve":[98,123],"geometric":[99,156],"final":[104],"In":[107],"addition":[108],"improving":[110,134],"quality,":[113],"designed":[115],"extrusion":[116],"process":[118],"has":[119],"potential":[121],"mechanical":[124],"performance":[125],"ECC":[127],"by":[128],"maximizing":[129],"interfacial":[130],"area":[132],"fiber":[135],"alignment.":[136],"Material":[137],"effects":[138],"will":[139,164],"also":[140],"be":[141,165],"relation":[144],"overall":[150],"system.":[151],"An":[152],"overview":[153],"capabilities":[157],"limitations":[159],"proposed":[162],"presented":[166],"comparison":[168],"existing":[170],"techniques.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-31T07:56:22.981413","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}