{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4302315479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74759-0_38","title":"Bilevel Optimization: Feasibility Test and Flexibility Index","display_name":"Bilevel Optimization: Feasibility Test and Flexibility Index","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4302315479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74759-0_38"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-387-74759-0_38","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74759-0_38","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306509378","display_name":"Encyclopedia of Optimization","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Optimization","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069724844","display_name":"Marianthi Ierapetritou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1758-9777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marianthi Ierapetritou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069724844"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7661406,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"228","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10963","display_name":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10963","display_name":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10791","display_name":"Advanced Control Systems Optimization","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11801","display_name":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilevel-optimization","display_name":"Bilevel optimization","score":0.7392715215682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6974781155586243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.5933230519294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.5393872261047363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48767197132110596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.23392927646636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.22063666582107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1339690089225769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.12729358673095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.12325209379196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.038650572299957275}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3309286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4907693","display_name":"Bilevel optimization","level":3,"score":0.7392715215682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6974781155586243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5933230519294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5393872261047363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48767197132110596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.23392927646636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22063666582107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1339690089225769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.12729358673095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.12325209379196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.038650572299957275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-387-74759-0_38","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74759-0_38","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306509378","display_name":"Encyclopedia of Optimization","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Optimization","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W568537268","https://openalex.org/W1523483560","https://openalex.org/W1970915478","https://openalex.org/W1974659495","https://openalex.org/W1976960879","https://openalex.org/W1981367768","https://openalex.org/W1984425167","https://openalex.org/W1984757067","https://openalex.org/W1985738233","https://openalex.org/W1988622494","https://openalex.org/W1991136006","https://openalex.org/W1994777715","https://openalex.org/W1995153978","https://openalex.org/W1999370759","https://openalex.org/W1999579552","https://openalex.org/W2000599654","https://openalex.org/W2000999576","https://openalex.org/W2028920433","https://openalex.org/W2039488691","https://openalex.org/W2046542460","https://openalex.org/W2048881327","https://openalex.org/W2056371558","https://openalex.org/W2061056422","https://openalex.org/W2064140970","https://openalex.org/W2070226140","https://openalex.org/W2072026898","https://openalex.org/W2073533047","https://openalex.org/W2078101422","https://openalex.org/W2080403105","https://openalex.org/W2080868505","https://openalex.org/W2086154585","https://openalex.org/W2096126893","https://openalex.org/W2102884589","https://openalex.org/W2134230680","https://openalex.org/W2140145913","https://openalex.org/W2152016330","https://openalex.org/W3105592538","https://openalex.org/W4230627661","https://openalex.org/W4231757017","https://openalex.org/W4256439778"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2987833367","https://openalex.org/W1531993136","https://openalex.org/W1988351522","https://openalex.org/W4283784359","https://openalex.org/W2948307425","https://openalex.org/W3145548264","https://openalex.org/W2371523684","https://openalex.org/W2317239917","https://openalex.org/W2924567361","https://openalex.org/W3212498258"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}