{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4231797908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_63","title":"Application Schema","display_name":"Application Schema","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4231797908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_63"},"language":"de","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_63","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_63","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306418272","display_name":"Encyclopedia of GIS","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of GIS","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045144549","display_name":"Jean Brodeur","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1281735042","display_name":"Natural Resources Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05hepy730","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1281735042","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jean Brodeur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Topographic Information, Natural Resources Canada, Sherbrooke, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Topographic Information, Natural Resources Canada, Sherbrooke, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1281735042"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024279469","display_name":"Thierry Badard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9984-1843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thierry Badard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research in Geomatics (CRG), Department of Geomatic Science, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research in Geomatics (CRG), Department of Geomatic Science, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045144549"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1281735042"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43545795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"20","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12565","display_name":"Physics and Engineering Research Articles","score":0.024299999698996544,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12565","display_name":"Physics and Engineering Research Articles","score":0.024299999698996544,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13359","display_name":"Sports Science and Education","score":0.008299999870359898,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13638","display_name":"Human auditory perception and evaluation","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39366793632507324}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39366793632507324}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_63","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_63","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306418272","display_name":"Encyclopedia of GIS","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of GIS","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067106876"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-03T08:47:05.690250","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}