{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1856665305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","title":"Eager Class Initialization for Java","display_name":"Eager Class Initialization for Java","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1856665305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","mag":"1856665305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053923311","display_name":"Dexter Kozen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8007-4725"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dexter Kozen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853-7501, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853-7501, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090079760","display_name":"Matt Stillerman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87424562","display_name":"Ithaca College","ror":"https://ror.org/01kw1gj07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87424562"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matt Stillerman","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATC-NY, 33 Thornwood Drive, Ithaca, NY, 14850-1250, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATC-NY, 33 Thornwood Drive, Ithaca, NY, 14850-1250, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87424562"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053923311"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3008,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85564516,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"71","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9713000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/initialization","display_name":"Initialization","score":0.9695426821708679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8494133949279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.8321783542633057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-bytecode","display_name":"Java bytecode","score":0.7749541997909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.635926365852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bytecode","display_name":"Bytecode","score":0.6234943866729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5560606122016907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3322600722312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2722839117050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-annotation","display_name":"Java annotation","score":0.16767850518226624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-applet","display_name":"Java applet","score":0.14349380135536194}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114466953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6034165","display_name":"Initialization","level":2,"score":0.9695426821708679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8494133949279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.8321783542633057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777472213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137496","display_name":"Java bytecode","level":5,"score":0.7749541997909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.635926365852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779818221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837330","display_name":"Bytecode","level":3,"score":0.6234943866729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5560606122016907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3322600722312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2722839117050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168702491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567345","display_name":"Java annotation","level":4,"score":0.16767850518226624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15524039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865817","display_name":"Java applet","level":3,"score":0.14349380135536194}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/3-540-45739-9_5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1856665305.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1856665305.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4015096","https://openalex.org/W1514258760","https://openalex.org/W1655990431","https://openalex.org/W1967877062","https://openalex.org/W2010608535","https://openalex.org/W6637190722"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156734947","https://openalex.org/W2787111017","https://openalex.org/W1598565505","https://openalex.org/W1564435947","https://openalex.org/W2124765047","https://openalex.org/W1521580745","https://openalex.org/W2070229111","https://openalex.org/W1500443504","https://openalex.org/W4323026556","https://openalex.org/W2900783539"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}