{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1844138416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10828-9_61","title":"On the algebraic specification of nondeterministic programming languages","display_name":"On the algebraic specification of nondeterministic programming languages","publication_year":1981,"publication_date":"1981-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1844138416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10828-9_61","mag":"1844138416"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-10828-9_61","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10828-9_61","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083480819","display_name":"Manfred Broy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2649-1752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Broy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Arcisstra\u00dfe 21, D-8000, M\u00fcnchen 2","[Technische Universit\u00e4t, M\u00fcnchen]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Arcisstra\u00dfe 21, D-8000, M\u00fcnchen 2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Technische Universit\u00e4t, M\u00fcnchen]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042265989","display_name":"Martin Wirsing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6677-4525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Wirsing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Arcisstra\u00dfe 21, D-8000, M\u00fcnchen 2","[Technische Universit\u00e4t, M\u00fcnchen]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Arcisstra\u00dfe 21, D-8000, M\u00fcnchen 2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Technische Universit\u00e4t, M\u00fcnchen]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.3112,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98307134,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"162","last_page":"179"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nondeterministic-algorithm","display_name":"Nondeterministic algorithm","score":0.8866809606552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8090571165084839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.747386634349823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-paradigm","display_name":"Programming paradigm","score":0.4302099943161011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebraic-specification","display_name":"Algebraic specification","score":0.4144328832626343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.35532060265541077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.18785300850868225}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176181172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3490301","display_name":"Nondeterministic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.8866809606552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8090571165084839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.747386634349823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34165917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188267","display_name":"Programming paradigm","level":2,"score":0.4302099943161011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777691520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4724019","display_name":"Algebraic specification","level":3,"score":0.4144328832626343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.35532060265541077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.18785300850868225}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-10828-9_61","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10828-9_61","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47808154","https://openalex.org/W90031083","https://openalex.org/W109993195","https://openalex.org/W114299644","https://openalex.org/W164035052","https://openalex.org/W1531323259","https://openalex.org/W1550482136","https://openalex.org/W1579433101","https://openalex.org/W1761566145","https://openalex.org/W1812404936","https://openalex.org/W1883772204","https://openalex.org/W1965673983","https://openalex.org/W1975595848","https://openalex.org/W2039112578","https://openalex.org/W2059034970","https://openalex.org/W2060408210","https://openalex.org/W2103953153","https://openalex.org/W2166089338","https://openalex.org/W2292996153","https://openalex.org/W2477645369","https://openalex.org/W3127823229","https://openalex.org/W4214608294"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2109592942","https://openalex.org/W1529656707","https://openalex.org/W2061715716","https://openalex.org/W2053233145","https://openalex.org/W2928599599","https://openalex.org/W2170634995","https://openalex.org/W2082036845","https://openalex.org/W1559579193","https://openalex.org/W2121645155","https://openalex.org/W2035306406"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}