{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411126479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6","title":"Unveiling real-world process-related problems in hospitals: a Delphi study","display_name":"Unveiling real-world process-related problems in hospitals: a Delphi study","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411126479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407036648","display_name":"Process Science","issn_l":"2948-2178","issn":["2948-2178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Process Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062607725","display_name":"Joscha Gr\u00fcger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7538-1248"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33256026","display_name":"German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/01ayc5b57","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89864525","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Trier","ror":"https://ror.org/02778hg05","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89864525"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joscha Gr\u00fcger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Information Systems II, University of Trier, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany","Smart Data & Knowledge Services, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Trier Branch, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7538-1248","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Information Systems II, University of Trier, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89864525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart Data & Knowledge Services, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Trier Branch, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024261465","display_name":"Emmelien De Roock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9680-5222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","display_name":"Hasselt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04nbhqj75","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmelien De Roock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Analytics Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussels, 1050, Belgium","Digital Future Lab, Hasselt University, Wetenschapspark 2, Diepenbeek, 3590, Belgium","Research group Business Informatics, Hasselt University, Martelarenlaan 42, Hasselt, 3500, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9680-5222","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Analytics Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussels, 1050, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Future Lab, Hasselt University, Wetenschapspark 2, Diepenbeek, 3590, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research group Business Informatics, Hasselt University, Martelarenlaan 42, Hasselt, 3500, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020596856","display_name":"Niels Martin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3279-3853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","display_name":"Hasselt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04nbhqj75","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niels Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digital Future Lab, Hasselt University, Wetenschapspark 2, Diepenbeek, 3590, Belgium","Research group Business Informatics, Hasselt University, Martelarenlaan 42, Hasselt, 3500, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3279-3853","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Future Lab, Hasselt University, Wetenschapspark 2, Diepenbeek, 3590, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research group Business Informatics, Hasselt University, Martelarenlaan 42, Hasselt, 3500, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035022247","display_name":"Filip Van Droogenbroeck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-3495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filip Van Droogenbroeck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Analytics Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussels, 1050, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-3495","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Analytics Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussels, 1050, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066248157","display_name":"Ralph Bergmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5515-7158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33256026","display_name":"German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/01ayc5b57","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89864525","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Trier","ror":"https://ror.org/02778hg05","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89864525"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralph Bergmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business Information Systems II, University of Trier, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany","Smart Data & Knowledge Services, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Trier Branch, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5515-7158","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business Information Systems II, University of Trier, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89864525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smart Data & Knowledge Services, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Trier Branch, Behringstra\u00dfe 21, Trier, 54296, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062607725"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33256026","https://openalex.org/I89864525"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3049,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90812123,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12443","display_name":"Delphi Technique in Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12443","display_name":"Delphi Technique in Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10508","display_name":"Patient Safety and Medication Errors","score":0.925000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5632078647613525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi","display_name":"Delphi","score":0.5069137215614319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi-method","display_name":"Delphi method","score":0.43895429372787476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4184088706970215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3215041160583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1357414424419403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08123332262039185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5632078647613525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779495148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487378","display_name":"Delphi","level":2,"score":0.5069137215614319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60641444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841602","display_name":"Delphi method","level":2,"score":0.43895429372787476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4184088706970215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3215041160583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1357414424419403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08123332262039185}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407036648","display_name":"Process Science","issn_l":"2948-2178","issn":["2948-2178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Process Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:documentserver.uhasselt.be:1942/46313","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1942/46313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401926","display_name":"Document Server@UHasselt (UHasselt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","host_organization_name":"Hasselt University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44311-025-00016-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407036648","display_name":"Process Science","issn_l":"2948-2178","issn":["2948-2178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Process Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318419","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Trier","ror":"https://ror.org/02778hg05"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411126479.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411126479.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W657100701","https://openalex.org/W1163009438","https://openalex.org/W1529698896","https://openalex.org/W1547004981","https://openalex.org/W1593265958","https://openalex.org/W1843425376","https://openalex.org/W1963879048","https://openalex.org/W1979410816","https://openalex.org/W1994986107","https://openalex.org/W2004868876","https://openalex.org/W2017265038","https://openalex.org/W2050647805","https://openalex.org/W2060209219","https://openalex.org/W2079737993","https://openalex.org/W2083621998","https://openalex.org/W2103037286","https://openalex.org/W2132957361","https://openalex.org/W2138278577","https://openalex.org/W2151839836","https://openalex.org/W2208951153","https://openalex.org/W2335444641","https://openalex.org/W2336445786","https://openalex.org/W2341439275","https://openalex.org/W2470087509","https://openalex.org/W2495003007","https://openalex.org/W2571936624","https://openalex.org/W2749743340","https://openalex.org/W2766394431","https://openalex.org/W2786455401","https://openalex.org/W2893644299","https://openalex.org/W2904682573","https://openalex.org/W2911049278","https://openalex.org/W2942996756","https://openalex.org/W2944020701","https://openalex.org/W2951635356","https://openalex.org/W2955805233","https://openalex.org/W2972382276","https://openalex.org/W2974266967","https://openalex.org/W2979745746","https://openalex.org/W2999662274","https://openalex.org/W3012286659","https://openalex.org/W3015293424","https://openalex.org/W3026401238","https://openalex.org/W3032766903","https://openalex.org/W3035390517","https://openalex.org/W3043736017","https://openalex.org/W3047817901","https://openalex.org/W3049346574","https://openalex.org/W3088209892","https://openalex.org/W3089458473","https://openalex.org/W3089506332","https://openalex.org/W3092104165","https://openalex.org/W3096436032","https://openalex.org/W3104703306","https://openalex.org/W3128789686","https://openalex.org/W3133681634","https://openalex.org/W3164547191","https://openalex.org/W3196981326","https://openalex.org/W3214024265","https://openalex.org/W4206915433","https://openalex.org/W4210389799","https://openalex.org/W4210770559","https://openalex.org/W4212999972","https://openalex.org/W4250137339","https://openalex.org/W4283578429","https://openalex.org/W4285795957","https://openalex.org/W4308154988","https://openalex.org/W4313594376","https://openalex.org/W4317904523","https://openalex.org/W4385715722"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062050714","https://openalex.org/W2030487194","https://openalex.org/W2971523465","https://openalex.org/W2031546510","https://openalex.org/W4398393634","https://openalex.org/W1969884608","https://openalex.org/W2041058937","https://openalex.org/W2224226767","https://openalex.org/W2001765788","https://openalex.org/W1573061253"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Many":[1],"doctors":[2,79,111],"and":[3,65,78,97,102,112,126,145],"nurses":[4,77,98,114],"in":[5,80,99,116],"hospitals":[6,144],"come":[7],"into":[8,28],"contact":[9],"with":[10,71],"problems":[11,90,133],"related":[12],"to":[13,59],"healthcare":[14,29,54],"processes":[15],"on":[16,148],"a":[17,100,128],"daily":[18],"basis.":[19],"Although":[20],"the":[21,37,41,48,61,72,93],"research":[22,38,64],"communities":[23],"have":[24],"already":[25],"delved":[26],"deep":[27],"processes,":[30],"it":[31],"is":[32,39,57,104],"not":[33],"always":[34],"evident":[35],"whether":[36],"prioritizing":[40],"most":[42,49],"pertinent":[43],"topics":[44],"or":[45],"adequately":[46],"addressing":[47],"pressing":[50],"issues":[51],"faced":[52],"by":[53,76],"professionals.":[55],"It":[56],"essential":[58],"bridge":[60],"gap":[62],"between":[63],"practice,":[66],"ensuring":[67],"that":[68],"studies":[69],"align":[70],"real-world":[73],"challenges":[74],"encountered":[75],"their":[81,105],"everyday":[82],"work.":[83],"This":[84],"Delphi":[85,120],"study":[86,121],"researched":[87],"what":[88,103],"process-related":[89,132],"exist":[91],"from":[92],"perspective":[94],"of":[95,123,130],"physicians":[96],"hospital,":[101],"comparative":[106],"relevance.":[107],"In":[108],"total,":[109],"18":[110],"7":[113],"participated":[115],"this":[117],"study.":[118],"The":[119,138],"consisted":[122],"six":[124],"rounds":[125],"identified":[127],"list":[129,140],"44":[131],"over":[134],"seven":[135],"different":[136],"categories.":[137],"obtained":[139],"can":[141],"help":[142],"both":[143],"researchers":[146],"working":[147],"solutions":[149],"for":[150],"relevant":[151],"problems.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
