{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3210212484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","title":"Z-Hesitant Fuzzy Network Model with Reliability and Transparency of Information for Decision Systems","display_name":"Z-Hesitant Fuzzy Network Model with Reliability and Transparency of Information for Decision Systems","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3210212484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","mag":"3210212484"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190680769","display_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems","issn_l":"1875-6883","issn":["1875-6883","1875-6891"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063943977","display_name":"Abdul Malek Yaakob","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9394-6393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94625822","display_name":"Northern University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/01ss10648","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94625822"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Malek Yaakob","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Strategic Industrial Decision Modeling, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia","School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9394-6393","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Strategic Industrial Decision Modeling, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94625822"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94625822"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102490016","display_name":"Shahira Shafie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94625822","display_name":"Northern University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/01ss10648","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94625822"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahira Shafie","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94625822"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016380950","display_name":"Alexander Gegov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6166-296X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31151848","display_name":"Technical University of Sofia","ror":"https://ror.org/052prhs50","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31151848"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63072094","display_name":"University of Portsmouth","ror":"https://ror.org/03ykbk197","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63072094"]}],"countries":["BG","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Gegov","raw_affiliation_strings":["English Language Faculty of Engineering, Technical University of Sofia, Sofia, 1756, Bulgaria","School of Computing, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3HE, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"English Language Faculty of Engineering, Technical University of Sofia, Sofia, 1756, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31151848"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3HE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63072094"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103754416","display_name":"Siti Fatimah Abdul Rahman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65079550","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Perlis","ror":"https://ror.org/00xmkb790","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65079550"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siti Fatimah Abdul Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis Branch, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis Branch, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65079550","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063943977"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94625822"],"apc_list":{"value":1390,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1704},"apc_paid":{"value":1390,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1704},"fwci":0.5201,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69241828,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12135","display_name":"Fuzzy Systems and Optimization","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7080190181732178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5995790362358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","score":0.5379915833473206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.45557868480682373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.45482566952705383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4240514039993286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3753068447113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1421283483505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.08376568555831909}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7080190181732178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5995790362358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.5379915833473206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.45557868480682373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.45482566952705383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4240514039993286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3753068447113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1421283483505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.08376568555831909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190680769","display_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems","issn_l":"1875-6883","issn":["1875-6883","1875-6891"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s44196-021-00029-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190680769","display_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems","issn_l":"1875-6883","issn":["1875-6883","1875-6891"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7699999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7119208819","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S/O Code:14392","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/05mcs2t73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321784","display_name":"Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi","ror":"https://ror.org/012s3r374"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321992","display_name":"Minist\u00e9rio da Ci\u00eancia, Tecnologia e Inova\u00e7\u00e3o","ror":"https://ror.org/050zdnc69"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3210212484.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3210212484.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84997744","https://openalex.org/W1487720066","https://openalex.org/W1715815242","https://openalex.org/W1984086474","https://openalex.org/W2007730652","https://openalex.org/W2042102899","https://openalex.org/W2050090718","https://openalex.org/W2050262998","https://openalex.org/W2114213946","https://openalex.org/W2116365436","https://openalex.org/W2132885717","https://openalex.org/W2152382688","https://openalex.org/W2167967165","https://openalex.org/W2169205464","https://openalex.org/W2337669069","https://openalex.org/W2501357522","https://openalex.org/W2622960904","https://openalex.org/W2624625033","https://openalex.org/W2767377959","https://openalex.org/W2785115029","https://openalex.org/W2794632648","https://openalex.org/W2963762717","https://openalex.org/W2964436449","https://openalex.org/W2981836045","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3081288631","https://openalex.org/W3152382318","https://openalex.org/W3004686567","https://openalex.org/W2738656338","https://openalex.org/W2603787370","https://openalex.org/W2555400967","https://openalex.org/W3214759741","https://openalex.org/W3174876210","https://openalex.org/W2388458847","https://openalex.org/W3126697728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Decision-making":[1],"environment":[2],"often":[3],"encounters":[4],"complexity":[5,63],"along":[6],"its":[7,146],"processes,":[8],"especially":[9],"in":[10,22,36,64,96,123],"the":[11,39,57,62,71,74,78,88,99,133,159,172,178,181,204,212,220,225,229],"context":[12],"of":[13,33,53,59,77,80,87,98,115,121,138,155,161,177,184,191,203,231],"multidisciplinary":[14],"scientific":[15],"research.":[16],"This":[17],"can":[18],"commonly":[19],"be":[20],"seen":[21],"engineering,":[23],"computing,":[24],"finance,":[25],"astrology":[26],"and":[27,46,70,83,107,119,148,174],"other":[28],"different":[29],"areas.":[30],"It":[31],"is":[32,49,105,143,207],"great":[34],"restriction":[35],"dealing":[37,60,116],"with":[38,61,117,158,228],"practical":[40],"problems":[41],"which":[42],"have":[43,132],"diverse":[44],"demands":[45],"properties.":[47],"There":[48],"a":[50,189,198],"growing":[51],"body":[52],"literature":[54],"that":[55,219],"recognizes":[56],"importance":[58],"decision":[65,167,192],"making":[66],"environment.":[67,128],"The":[68,129,150,201,216],"reliability":[69,118],"transparency":[72,120,147],"are":[73],"dominant":[75,233],"feature":[76],"integration":[79],"fuzzy":[81,125,130,139,156,163],"network":[82,126,157],"Z-numbers.":[84],"However,":[85],"much":[86],"research":[89],"up":[90],"to":[91,165],"now":[92],"has":[93,194],"been":[94,195],"descriptive":[95],"nature":[97],"features.":[100,234],"Hence,":[101],"this":[102],"proposed":[103,151,179,205,221],"method":[104,152,206,222,227],"unique":[106],"novel":[108],"because":[109],"it":[110,142],"offers":[111],"some":[112],"interesting":[113],"insight":[114],"information":[122,168],"Z-hesitant":[124],"decision-making":[127],"networks":[131],"functionality":[134],"under":[135],"rule":[136],"bases":[137],"systems":[140],"where":[141],"recognized":[144],"by":[145,188,210],"precision.":[149],"makes":[153],"use":[154],"incorporation":[160],"hesitant":[162],"sets":[164],"assimilate":[166],"towards":[169],"alternatives.":[170],"For":[171],"validation":[173],"applicability":[175],"purposes":[176],"method,":[180],"case":[182],"study":[183],"stock":[185],"evaluation":[186],"assessed":[187],"number":[190],"makers":[193],"utilized":[196],"as":[197,224],"real-world":[199],"problem.":[200],"performance":[202],"evaluated":[208],"respectively":[209],"applying":[211],"Spearman\u2019s":[213],"rho":[214],"correlation.":[215],"result":[217],"shows":[218],"performs":[223],"established":[226],"consideration":[230],"additional":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-13T07:31:44.756512","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}