{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416596929","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0","title":"An association analysis and assessment model of college students\u2019 entrepreneurial ability based on graph neural network","display_name":"An association analysis and assessment model of college students\u2019 entrepreneurial ability based on graph neural network","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416596929","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230675","display_name":"Discover Internet of Things","issn_l":"2730-7239","issn":["2730-7239"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Internet of Things","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102711393","display_name":"Chao Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8096-7489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134626604","display_name":"Jiujiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/0066vpg85","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131412887","display_name":"Jiangxi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05k2j8e48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131412887"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chao Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Jiangxi Polytechnic University, Jiujiang, 332007, Jiangxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Jiangxi Polytechnic University, Jiujiang, 332007, Jiangxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604","https://openalex.org/I3131412887"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101971784","display_name":"Ruijuan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0763-3161"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134626604","display_name":"Jiujiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/0066vpg85","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134626604"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131412887","display_name":"Jiangxi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05k2j8e48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131412887"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruijuan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Jiangxi Polytechnic University, Jiujiang, 332007, Jiangxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Jiangxi Polytechnic University, Jiujiang, 332007, Jiangxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604","https://openalex.org/I3131412887"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114626205","display_name":"Hui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3468-5170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131412887","display_name":"Jiangxi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05k2j8e48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131412887"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Scientific Research, Institute of Higher Education, Jiangxi Polytechnic University, Jiujiang, 332007, Jiangxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scientific Research, Institute of Higher Education, Jiangxi Polytechnic University, Jiujiang, 332007, Jiangxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131412887"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102711393"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134626604","https://openalex.org/I3131412887"],"apc_list":{"value":1340,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1340},"apc_paid":{"value":1340,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1340},"fwci":3.1986,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92508979,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.34209999442100525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.34209999442100525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14413","display_name":"Advanced Technologies in Various Fields","score":0.15080000460147858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13345","display_name":"Advanced Technologies and Applied Computing","score":0.017100000753998756,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptability","display_name":"Adaptability","score":0.5206000208854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.48429998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closeness","display_name":"Closeness","score":0.483599990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdependence","display_name":"Interdependence","score":0.4153999984264374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.41040000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.38960000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","score":0.37400001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.35679998993873596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6011000275611877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5954999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5572999715805054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177606310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5674297","display_name":"Adaptability","level":2,"score":0.5206000208854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.48429998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779545769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135364","display_name":"Closeness","level":2,"score":0.483599990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Interdependence","level":2,"score":0.4153999984264374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.41040000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.38960000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.37400001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.35679998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81669768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2359161","display_name":"Precision and recall","level":2,"score":0.35109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33309999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.3287000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.31610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114713312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551269","display_name":"Social network analysis","level":3,"score":0.3009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.296999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.2930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777598771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5341279","display_name":"Educational data mining","level":2,"score":0.2930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.2784999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104122410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416406","display_name":"Network model","level":2,"score":0.25850000977516174}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230675","display_name":"Discover Internet of Things","issn_l":"2730-7239","issn":["2730-7239"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Internet of Things","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ee71aa92815a445c828a9afae0390758","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ee71aa92815a445c828a9afae0390758","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Discover Internet of Things, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-30 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43926-025-00243-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230675","display_name":"Discover Internet of Things","issn_l":"2730-7239","issn":["2730-7239"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Internet of Things","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416596929.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416596929.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2994055518","https://openalex.org/W3035687072","https://openalex.org/W3040539093","https://openalex.org/W3084307352","https://openalex.org/W3094033436","https://openalex.org/W3114470509","https://openalex.org/W3125171624","https://openalex.org/W3136078372","https://openalex.org/W3136817884","https://openalex.org/W3137491890","https://openalex.org/W3154219337","https://openalex.org/W3159088291","https://openalex.org/W3159731864","https://openalex.org/W4205831790","https://openalex.org/W4283459176","https://openalex.org/W4289521854","https://openalex.org/W4312123693","https://openalex.org/W4312852969","https://openalex.org/W4318040427","https://openalex.org/W4382933537","https://openalex.org/W4384917368","https://openalex.org/W4391222170","https://openalex.org/W4392085217","https://openalex.org/W4401107275","https://openalex.org/W4401635190","https://openalex.org/W4404822303","https://openalex.org/W4405510782","https://openalex.org/W4408007226","https://openalex.org/W4410776074","https://openalex.org/W4412959720"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Assessing":[0],"entrepreneurial":[1,59,182,220,234,248],"ability":[2,183,221,235],"in":[3,179,192],"college":[4,57],"students":[5,103],"requires":[6],"analysing":[7],"a":[8,228],"range":[9],"of":[10,194,246],"interconnected":[11],"factors,":[12],"such":[13,132],"as":[14,133],"psychological":[15,64],"traits,":[16],"academic":[17,66,136],"performance,":[18],"and":[19,30,44,68,78,126,138,160,170,211,230,244],"social":[20,69],"behaviours.":[21],"Traditional":[22],"evaluation":[23],"methods":[24],"often":[25],"overlook":[26],"these":[27],"complex":[28],"interdependencies":[29],"lack":[31],"adaptability":[32],"to":[33,40,90,98,122,149,167,217],"diverse":[34],"student":[35,247],"profiles.":[36],"The":[37,72,111,163,173,185,223],"research":[38],"aims":[39],"develop":[41],"an":[42],"intelligent":[43],"interpretable":[45],"assessment":[46],"model,":[47],"Elitist":[48],"Genetic":[49],"Optimized":[50],"Knowledge-Enhanced":[51],"Graph":[52],"Attention":[53],"Network":[54],"(EG-KE-GAT),":[55],"for":[56,233,241],"students\u2019":[58],"ability.":[60],"Data":[61],"sources":[62],"include":[63],"assessments,":[65],"records,":[67],"interaction":[70],"data.":[71],"dataset":[73],"is":[74,96,114,215],"pre-processed":[75],"through":[76],"cleaning":[77],"normalization,":[79],"followed":[80],"by":[81,104],"feature":[82],"extraction":[83],"using":[84,117],"Term":[85],"Frequency\u2013Inverse":[86],"Document":[87],"Frequency":[88],"(TF-IDF)":[89],"capture":[91],"informative":[92],"attributes.":[93],"A":[94,144],"KE-GAT":[95,174],"proposed":[97,157,186,224],"model":[99,127,159,175],"the":[100,118,152,156,189,219],"associations":[101],"among":[102],"embedding":[105],"domain":[106],"knowledge":[107],"into":[108],"graph-based":[109],"learning.":[110],"network":[112],"architecture":[113],"further":[115],"optimized":[116],"EG":[119],"Algorithm":[120],"(EGA)":[121],"enhance":[123],"classification":[124],"accuracy":[125,199],"generalization.":[128],"Key":[129],"influencing":[130],"features":[131],"leadership":[134],"tendencies,":[135],"engagement,":[137],"peer":[139],"influence":[140],"were":[141],"effectively":[142],"captured.":[143],"paired":[145],"t-test":[146],"was":[147],"used":[148,216],"statistically":[150],"validate":[151],"performance":[153,191],"differences":[154],"between":[155],"EG-KE-GAT":[158,225],"baseline":[161,177],"models.":[162],"EGA":[164],"optimization":[165],"led":[166],"improved":[168],"convergence":[169],"reduced":[171],"overfitting.":[172],"outperformed":[176],"models":[178],"accurately":[180],"assessing":[181],"levels.":[184],"technique":[187],"had":[188],"greatest":[190],"terms":[193],"recall":[195],"(96.6%),":[196],"precision":[197],"(94.7%),":[198],"(98.21%),":[200],"F1-score":[201],"(97.3%),":[202],"MAP":[203],"(0.962),":[204],"coverage":[205],"(0.96),":[206],"novelty":[207],"(0.82),":[208],"RMSE":[209],"(0.25),":[210],"MAPE":[212],"(4.2).":[213],"Python":[214],"implement":[218],"performance.":[222],"framework":[226],"provides":[227],"robust":[229],"insightful":[231],"mechanism":[232],"assessment.":[236],"It":[237],"enables":[238],"data-driven":[239],"decision-making":[240],"early":[242],"identification":[243],"development":[245],"talent.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-11-25T00:00:00"}