{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404946265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3","title":"Explanation needs and ethical demands: unpacking the instrumental value of XAI","display_name":"Explanation needs and ethical demands: unpacking the instrumental value of XAI","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404946265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170699","display_name":"AI and Ethics","issn_l":"2730-5953","issn":["2730-5953","2730-5961"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI and Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057546727","display_name":"Suzana Alpsancar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-576X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206945453","display_name":"Paderborn University","ror":"https://ror.org/058kzsd48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suzana Alpsancar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Philosophy, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-576X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philosophy, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061968772","display_name":"Heike M. Buhl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1001-492X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206945453","display_name":"Paderborn University","ror":"https://ror.org/058kzsd48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heike M. Buhl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychology, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychology, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025240571","display_name":"Tobias Matzner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-2418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206945453","display_name":"Paderborn University","ror":"https://ror.org/058kzsd48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Matzner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Media Studies, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Media Studies, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016632844","display_name":"Ingrid Scharlau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2364-9489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206945453","display_name":"Paderborn University","ror":"https://ror.org/058kzsd48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ingrid Scharlau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychology, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychology, Paderborn University, Warburger Str. 100, 33098, Paderborn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057546727"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206945453"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"fwci":2.6491,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91474719,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"3015","last_page":"3033"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.947700023651123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unpacking","display_name":"Unpacking","score":0.9645818471908569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.6416828632354736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.4251362085342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3304184675216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17146512866020203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.169820636510849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.14001840353012085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.0916302502155304}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777256151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7897273","display_name":"Unpacking","level":2,"score":0.9645818471908569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6416828632354736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4251362085342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3304184675216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17146512866020203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.169820636510849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.14001840353012085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0916302502155304}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170699","display_name":"AI and Ethics","issn_l":"2730-5953","issn":["2730-5953","2730-5961"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI and Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43681-024-00622-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170699","display_name":"AI and Ethics","issn_l":"2730-5953","issn":["2730-5953","2730-5961"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI and Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324816","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Paderborn","ror":"https://ror.org/058kzsd48"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404946265.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":117,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W638737196","https://openalex.org/W1481774682","https://openalex.org/W1490206046","https://openalex.org/W1616374570","https://openalex.org/W1730397983","https://openalex.org/W1793776461","https://openalex.org/W1974100805","https://openalex.org/W1982343866","https://openalex.org/W2026806146","https://openalex.org/W2028770837","https://openalex.org/W2035588155","https://openalex.org/W2048071431","https://openalex.org/W2052729098","https://openalex.org/W2060481735","https://openalex.org/W2070208558","https://openalex.org/W2077026923","https://openalex.org/W2085142255","https://openalex.org/W2085596116","https://openalex.org/W2095932468","https://openalex.org/W2110063046","https://openalex.org/W2130337868","https://openalex.org/W2170684209","https://openalex.org/W2173820309","https://openalex.org/W2321114728","https://openalex.org/W2344344459","https://openalex.org/W2396457900","https://openalex.org/W2553338792","https://openalex.org/W2575439561","https://openalex.org/W2767269108","https://openalex.org/W2885925209","https://openalex.org/W2891503716","https://openalex.org/W2898694742","https://openalex.org/W2898970033","https://openalex.org/W2899367046","https://openalex.org/W2902634493","https://openalex.org/W2902999784","https://openalex.org/W2921802966","https://openalex.org/W2929191725","https://openalex.org/W2942444880","https://openalex.org/W2953522645","https://openalex.org/W2954503794","https://openalex.org/W2962772482","https://openalex.org/W2962790223","https://openalex.org/W2963095307","https://openalex.org/W2968611394","https://openalex.org/W2981646383","https://openalex.org/W2985543011","https://openalex.org/W2995739402","https://openalex.org/W2999765337","https://openalex.org/W3000716014","https://openalex.org/W3003385079","https://openalex.org/W3005875129","https://openalex.org/W3022395572","https://openalex.org/W3033733989","https://openalex.org/W3044676278","https://openalex.org/W3046238651","https://openalex.org/W3084135104","https://openalex.org/W3092523763","https://openalex.org/W3094233077","https://openalex.org/W3104847483","https://openalex.org/W3111207939","https://openalex.org/W3119394424","https://openalex.org/W3122898154","https://openalex.org/W3124443940","https://openalex.org/W3128330592","https://openalex.org/W3129794348","https://openalex.org/W3131457744","https://openalex.org/W3134225450","https://openalex.org/W3139326704","https://openalex.org/W3162428030","https://openalex.org/W3164846705","https://openalex.org/W3173721282","https://openalex.org/W3180969989","https://openalex.org/W3201484489","https://openalex.org/W3208971243","https://openalex.org/W4200358677","https://openalex.org/W4200580215","https://openalex.org/W4205177168","https://openalex.org/W4205651574","https://openalex.org/W4205820386","https://openalex.org/W4206643812","https://openalex.org/W4211155600","https://openalex.org/W4213270379","https://openalex.org/W4220962633","https://openalex.org/W4230787006","https://openalex.org/W4241555704","https://openalex.org/W4241802660","https://openalex.org/W4248525612","https://openalex.org/W4252272959","https://openalex.org/W4254329926","https://openalex.org/W4280616567","https://openalex.org/W4283171284","https://openalex.org/W4287921780","https://openalex.org/W4288083725","https://openalex.org/W4292542163","https://openalex.org/W4292731246","https://openalex.org/W4296982335","https://openalex.org/W4302305034","https://openalex.org/W4310189284","https://openalex.org/W4311524007","https://openalex.org/W4360979290","https://openalex.org/W4366262984","https://openalex.org/W4366550162","https://openalex.org/W4378575091","https://openalex.org/W4380320217","https://openalex.org/W4384523428","https://openalex.org/W4385631875","https://openalex.org/W4385982074","https://openalex.org/W4386223689","https://openalex.org/W4386989268","https://openalex.org/W4388012928","https://openalex.org/W4391679147","https://openalex.org/W4392626916","https://openalex.org/W4400976596","https://openalex.org/W4402895658","https://openalex.org/W4403913059","https://openalex.org/W6635931409"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2980032325","https://openalex.org/W2042188247","https://openalex.org/W2017714611","https://openalex.org/W4224995949","https://openalex.org/W1992482086","https://openalex.org/W2385797406","https://openalex.org/W4398694690","https://openalex.org/W2608610227"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1],"call":[2],"for":[3,188],"XAI":[4,142],"rests":[5],"on":[6],"a":[7,51,57,148,152],"normative":[8],"claim:":[9,19],"\u2018Good":[10],"AI":[11,22,92,180],"is":[12,23,74,143],"explainable":[13,21,179],"AI\u2019":[14],"or":[15,43],"even":[16],"the":[17,30,67,78,84,96,100,118,130,158,176],"stronger":[18],"\u2018Only":[20],"good":[24],"AI.\u2019":[25],"However,":[26],"this":[27,63],"valorization":[28,68],"runs":[29],"risk":[31],"of":[32,69,80,99,102,132,163,178],"being":[33],"overgeneralized":[34],"because":[35],"explanations":[36],"are":[37],"not":[38,47],"per":[39],"se":[40],"useful,":[41],"appropriate,":[42],"demanded.":[44],"Explainability":[45],"should":[46],"be":[48],"seen":[49],"as":[50,56],"value":[52,101,177],"in":[53,181],"itself":[54],"but":[55],"means":[58],"to":[59,77,86,116,128,145,173],"certain":[60],"ends.":[61],"In":[62],"paper,":[64],"we":[65,105,155],"put":[66],"explainability":[70,103,121],"into":[71],"question,":[72],"which":[73],"discursively":[75],"connected":[76],"idea":[79],"\u2018users\u2019":[81,166],"needs\u2019":[82,167],"and":[83,88,122,126,139,150,160,168,184],"will":[85],"design":[87],"develop":[89],"ethically":[90],"aligned":[91],"systems.":[93],"By":[94],"making":[95],"instrumental":[97],"character":[98],"explicit,":[104],"address":[106],"two":[107],"key":[108],"issues":[109],"that":[110],"necessitate":[111],"more":[112],"theoretical":[113],"attention:":[114],"(i)":[115],"analyze":[117],"link":[119],"between":[120],"its":[123],"presumed":[124,134],"purpose;":[125],"(ii)":[127],"clarify":[129],"conceptions":[131],"these":[133],"purposes,":[135],"namely":[136],"users\u2019":[137],"needs":[138],"ethical":[140,169],"principles":[141],"meant":[144],"promote.":[146],"From":[147],"philosophical":[149],"from":[151],"psychological":[153],"perspective,":[154],"constructively":[156],"criticize":[157],"undertheorized":[159],"undercomplex":[161],"way":[162],"talking":[164],"about":[165],"demands.":[170],"We":[171],"plea":[172],"carefully":[174],"differentiate":[175],"social":[182],"contexts":[183],"signal":[185],"further":[186],"need":[187],"research.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
