{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405009525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00609-0","title":"Mapping artificial intelligence bias: a network-based framework for analysis and mitigation","display_name":"Mapping artificial intelligence bias: a network-based framework for analysis and mitigation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405009525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00609-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43681-024-00609-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00609-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170699","display_name":"AI and Ethics","issn_l":"2730-5953","issn":["2730-5953","2730-5961"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI and Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114453047","display_name":"Rawan AlMakinah","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rawan AlMakinah","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4682-3848","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083617292","display_name":"Mahsa Goodarzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2263-867X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahsa Goodarzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2263-867X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114994387","display_name":"Betul Tok","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Betul Tok","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050809977","display_name":"M. Abdullah Canbaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5407-6789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Abdullah Canbaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5407-6789","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI in Complex Systems Lab, Department of Information Sciences and Technology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY, 12206, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114453047"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8741,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94405569,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"1995","last_page":"2014"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9447000026702881,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5685465931892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5639305710792542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4938533902168274}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5685465931892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5639305710792542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4938533902168274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43681-024-00609-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00609-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170699","display_name":"AI and Ethics","issn_l":"2730-5953","issn":["2730-5953","2730-5961"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AI and Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W83849912","https://openalex.org/W1990584714","https://openalex.org/W1999798506","https://openalex.org/W2056879345","https://openalex.org/W2062588432","https://openalex.org/W2563852449","https://openalex.org/W2760062370","https://openalex.org/W2768657898","https://openalex.org/W2886862060","https://openalex.org/W2943228600","https://openalex.org/W2963518130","https://openalex.org/W2974817986","https://openalex.org/W2994033829","https://openalex.org/W3004493409","https://openalex.org/W3010110357","https://openalex.org/W3029881688","https://openalex.org/W3092103025","https://openalex.org/W3098502934","https://openalex.org/W3114233796","https://openalex.org/W3126148347","https://openalex.org/W3133528528","https://openalex.org/W3134063474","https://openalex.org/W3195489344","https://openalex.org/W3206393038","https://openalex.org/W3206840963","https://openalex.org/W4200219278","https://openalex.org/W4205164650","https://openalex.org/W4211002924","https://openalex.org/W4213351749","https://openalex.org/W4281659388","https://openalex.org/W4285227836","https://openalex.org/W4286210149","https://openalex.org/W4296878661","https://openalex.org/W4300089355","https://openalex.org/W4318620371","https://openalex.org/W4327934511","https://openalex.org/W4328049203","https://openalex.org/W4360620450","https://openalex.org/W4367668513","https://openalex.org/W4385485046","https://openalex.org/W4385663818","https://openalex.org/W4385716169","https://openalex.org/W4385834289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}