{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388443706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","title":"A Stochastic Modelling and Optimization for the Design of an LNG Refuelling System in the Piraeus Port Region","display_name":"A Stochastic Modelling and Optimization for the Design of an LNG Refuelling System in the Piraeus Port Region","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388443706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215153","display_name":"Operations Research Forum","issn_l":"2662-2556","issn":["2662-2556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Operations Research Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012632769","display_name":"Charis Ntakolia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-9815"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802113776","display_name":"Hellenic Air Force","ror":"https://ror.org/044xk2674","country_code":"GR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802113776"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charis\u00a0Ntakolia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Aeronautical Studies, Sector of Materials Engineering, Machining Technology and Production Management, Hellenic Air Force Academy, Dekeleia Base, 13672, Acharnes, Greece","Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Aeronautical Studies, Sector of Materials Engineering, Machining Technology and Production Management, Hellenic Air Force Academy, Dekeleia Base, 13672, Acharnes, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802113776"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021736973","display_name":"Michalis Douloumpekis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michalis Douloumpekis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049442981","display_name":"Christos Papaleonidas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-5296"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Papaleonidas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070714923","display_name":"Violetta Tsiampa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Violetta Tsiampa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020413756","display_name":"Dimitrios V. Lyridis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0812-0560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios V. Lyridis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Maritime Transport, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012632769"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059","https://openalex.org/I2802113776"],"apc_list":{"value":2190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2780},"apc_paid":{"value":2190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2780},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13977313,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12126","display_name":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12126","display_name":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14164","display_name":"Marine and Offshore Engineering Studies","score":0.9643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","score":0.7566976547241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumables","display_name":"Consumables","score":0.6171021461486816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit","display_name":"Profit (economics)","score":0.6122494339942932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spare-part","display_name":"Spare part","score":0.5420681834220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.507227897644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4902706444263458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.48546841740608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.37457263469696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.3654763698577881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3119412064552307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.234171062707901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.11974546313285828}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.7566976547241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62126406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1681365","display_name":"Consumables","level":2,"score":0.6171021461486816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6122494339942932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194648553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364774","display_name":"Spare part","level":2,"score":0.5420681834220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.507227897644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4902706444263458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.48546841740608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37457263469696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.3654763698577881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3119412064552307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.234171062707901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.11974546313285828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215153","display_name":"Operations Research Forum","issn_l":"2662-2556","issn":["2662-2556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Operations Research Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:snopef:v:4:y:2023:i:3:d:10.1007_s43069-023-00239-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43069-023-00239-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215153","display_name":"Operations Research Forum","issn_l":"2662-2556","issn":["2662-2556"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Operations Research Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330142","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388443706.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500163630","https://openalex.org/W1884785585","https://openalex.org/W1976226654","https://openalex.org/W1977229433","https://openalex.org/W2039460846","https://openalex.org/W2092605563","https://openalex.org/W2097903472","https://openalex.org/W2105222956","https://openalex.org/W2111891876","https://openalex.org/W2162602080","https://openalex.org/W2241367126","https://openalex.org/W2460989221","https://openalex.org/W2473310697","https://openalex.org/W2473675732","https://openalex.org/W2520901670","https://openalex.org/W2530576186","https://openalex.org/W2559923564","https://openalex.org/W2603029366","https://openalex.org/W2615649184","https://openalex.org/W2617093364","https://openalex.org/W2784966733","https://openalex.org/W2793701098","https://openalex.org/W2798126972","https://openalex.org/W2801808398","https://openalex.org/W2801945518","https://openalex.org/W2834369076","https://openalex.org/W2884017234","https://openalex.org/W2899481541","https://openalex.org/W2919789706","https://openalex.org/W2924330130","https://openalex.org/W2947698621","https://openalex.org/W2964773799","https://openalex.org/W2969507377","https://openalex.org/W2971007283","https://openalex.org/W2972426961","https://openalex.org/W2979374172","https://openalex.org/W2997951331","https://openalex.org/W3031418291","https://openalex.org/W3119242175","https://openalex.org/W3123583713","https://openalex.org/W3187403082","https://openalex.org/W3206756082","https://openalex.org/W4237055568","https://openalex.org/W4296117549","https://openalex.org/W4310038626"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381321179","https://openalex.org/W4313495052","https://openalex.org/W4249736836","https://openalex.org/W2145714196","https://openalex.org/W4236331078","https://openalex.org/W2353623043","https://openalex.org/W2380724293","https://openalex.org/W2351787082","https://openalex.org/W1501508789","https://openalex.org/W2378960629"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Port":[1,143],"activity":[2],"is":[3,38,146],"assumed":[4],"to":[5,39,66,148,161,180,194],"be":[6,114],"an":[7,88,103],"integral":[8],"part":[9],"of":[10,34,77,91,98,108,144,164,178,196],"maritime":[11],"activity.":[12],"Ships":[13],"are":[14,27],"supplied":[15],"with":[16],"water,":[17],"food,":[18],"fuel,":[19],"electricity,":[20],"spare":[21],"parts":[22],"and":[23,57,96,106,132],"consumables":[24],"when":[25],"they":[26],"berthed":[28],"in":[29,54,59,68,75],"ports.":[30],"Therefore,":[31],"the":[32,35,41,45,47,55,60,69,80,94,109,134,150,162,197],"purpose":[33],"service":[36,111,190],"system":[37,85,112,136],"reduce":[40],"waiting":[42,84,135],"cost,":[43],"from":[44],"time":[46,72,76],"ship\u2019s":[48],"arrival":[49,71],"until":[50],"its":[51],"service.":[52,78],"Delays":[53],"system,":[56,62],"particularly":[58],"queuing":[61],"could":[63,192],"occur":[64],"due":[65,160],"irregularities":[67],"ships\u2019":[70],"causing":[73],"uncertainty":[74],"On":[79],"contrary,":[81],"a":[82,123,165,176],"complex":[83],"would":[86],"require":[87],"increased":[89,156],"commitment":[90],"capital":[92],"for":[93,125],"construction":[95],"maintenance":[97],"appropriate":[99],"infrastructure.":[100],"As":[101],"such":[102],"optimum":[104],"size":[105],"operation":[107],"port":[110,127,158],"must":[113],"identified.":[115],"To":[116],"address":[117],"this":[118,120],"problem,":[119],"study":[121,154],"presents":[122],"method":[124],"maximizing":[126],"administrator\u2019s":[128],"profit,":[129],"by":[130],"modelling":[131],"optimizing":[133],"based":[137],"on":[138],"Monte":[139],"Carlo":[140],"simulation":[141],"techniques.":[142],"Piraeus":[145],"used":[147],"test":[149],"method.":[151],"The":[152,172],"case":[153],"assumes":[155],"bunkering":[157],"calls":[159],"addition":[163],"liquified":[166],"natural":[167],"gas":[168],"(LNG)":[169],"refuelling":[170],"station.":[171],"results":[173],"showed":[174],"that":[175],"range":[177],"3":[179],"5":[181],"stations":[182,191],"generate":[183],"high":[184],"profit":[185],"while":[186],"using":[187],"too":[188],"many":[189],"lead":[193],"deteriorations":[195],"profit.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-01-21T23:30:37.877113","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}