{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413446395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04288-4","title":"An Intelligent and Scalable Framework for Early Heart Disease Detection Using Multimodal Health Data and Optimized Deep Learning Strategies","display_name":"An Intelligent and Scalable Framework for Early Heart Disease Detection Using Multimodal Health Data and Optimized Deep Learning Strategies","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413446395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04288-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-025-04288-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04288-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017121152","display_name":"Ammar K. Alazzawi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0960-1588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166455938","display_name":"University of Babylon","ror":"https://ror.org/0170edc15","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ammar K. Alazzawi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Islamic Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Islamic Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031134524","display_name":"Hadeel Alharbi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0522-3054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166455938","display_name":"University of Babylon","ror":"https://ror.org/0170edc15","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hasanain Alharbi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Security Department, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Security Department, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107968702","display_name":"Hussein A. A. Al-Khamees","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166455938","display_name":"University of Babylon","ror":"https://ror.org/0170edc15","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hussein A. A. Al-Khamees","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Techniques Engineering, College of Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon, 51001, Iraq"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Techniques Engineering, College of Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon, 51001, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055256248","display_name":"Musaddak Maher Abdul Zahra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5879-6991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166455938","display_name":"University of Babylon","ror":"https://ror.org/0170edc15","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Musaddak Maher Abdul Zahra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Techniques Engineering, College of Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon, 51001, Iraq"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Techniques Engineering, College of Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon, 51001, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017121152"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.9098,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99048337,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"7","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11775","display_name":"COVID-19 diagnosis using AI","score":0.9480999708175659,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6668888330459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6587492227554321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6002370715141296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5240476131439209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.41457754373550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3947027921676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.34540536999702454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.07838171720504761}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6668888330459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6587492227554321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6002370715141296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5240476131439209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.41457754373550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3947027921676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34540536999702454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.07838171720504761}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-025-04288-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-025-04288-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1821665499","https://openalex.org/W2078738711","https://openalex.org/W2743613298","https://openalex.org/W3022634757","https://openalex.org/W3027572331","https://openalex.org/W3084949122","https://openalex.org/W3165765895","https://openalex.org/W3192883256","https://openalex.org/W3194197859","https://openalex.org/W3195791392","https://openalex.org/W3199243379","https://openalex.org/W3210877509","https://openalex.org/W3211881720","https://openalex.org/W3214924466","https://openalex.org/W4206242867","https://openalex.org/W4225332951","https://openalex.org/W4283264067","https://openalex.org/W4285216091","https://openalex.org/W4312470807","https://openalex.org/W4317937444","https://openalex.org/W4327938303","https://openalex.org/W4378191264","https://openalex.org/W4378220106","https://openalex.org/W4391266500","https://openalex.org/W4391531696","https://openalex.org/W4404295090","https://openalex.org/W4404400424","https://openalex.org/W4405641923"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2389214306","https://openalex.org/W4375867731","https://openalex.org/W2965083567","https://openalex.org/W4235240664","https://openalex.org/W1838576100","https://openalex.org/W2095886385","https://openalex.org/W2889616422","https://openalex.org/W2089704382","https://openalex.org/W1983399550","https://openalex.org/W4380075502"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
