{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3128567448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00478-y","title":"An Efficient Watermarking Approach Based on LL and HH Edges of DWT\u2013SVD","display_name":"An Efficient Watermarking Approach Based on LL and HH Edges of DWT\u2013SVD","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3128567448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00478-y","mag":"3128567448","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33585824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-021-00478-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00478-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7869427","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000642054","display_name":"Fauzia Yasmeen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0513-9493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I233772129","display_name":"Dhaka International University","ror":"https://ror.org/05nsh7a69","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I233772129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63169043","display_name":"United International University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tqv1p28","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96426537","display_name":"Bangladesh University of Professionals","ror":"https://ror.org/01zphyp78","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96426537"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fauzia Yasmeen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Fareast International University, Banani, Dhaka, 1213 Bangladesh","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Bangladesh University of Professionals (BUP), Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka, 1216 Bangladesh","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Bangladesh University of Professionals (BUP), Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka, 1216, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0513-9493","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Fareast International University, Banani, Dhaka, 1213 Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233772129","https://openalex.org/I63169043"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Bangladesh University of Professionals (BUP), Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka, 1216 Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96426537"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Bangladesh University of Professionals (BUP), Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka, 1216, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96426537"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026120010","display_name":"Mohammad Shorif Uddin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-2809"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46080048","display_name":"Jahangirnagar University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ywb0864","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46080048"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Shorif Uddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, 1342 Bangladesh","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, 1342, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-2809","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, 1342 Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46080048"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, 1342, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46080048"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000642054"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233772129","https://openalex.org/I63169043","https://openalex.org/I96426537"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3661,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95561362,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"82","last_page":"82"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.9085903167724609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singular-value-decomposition","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","score":0.8054748773574829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.8050968647003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.6705992221832275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.6362478137016296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6251853704452515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5116651058197021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.48666268587112427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4598546624183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-data","display_name":"Digital data","score":0.44693267345428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singular-value","display_name":"Singular value","score":0.42221730947494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.40068110823631287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.2759968936443329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.24764150381088257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.11718788743019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transmission","display_name":"Data transmission","score":0.07293844223022461}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.9085903167724609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22789450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420904","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","level":2,"score":0.8054748773574829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.8050968647003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.6705992221832275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.6362478137016296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6251853704452515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5116651058197021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.48666268587112427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4598546624183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778864079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173285","display_name":"Digital data","level":3,"score":0.44693267345428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109282560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4166054","display_name":"Singular value","level":3,"score":0.42221730947494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.40068110823631287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2759968936443329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.24764150381088257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.11718788743019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.07293844223022461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158693339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190524","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-021-00478-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00478-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33585824","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33585824","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN computer science","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7869427","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7869427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SN Comput Sci","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7869427","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7869427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SN Comput Sci","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569901041","https://openalex.org/W1584139168","https://openalex.org/W1603623177","https://openalex.org/W1896001907","https://openalex.org/W1964810337","https://openalex.org/W1979465341","https://openalex.org/W2008032993","https://openalex.org/W2054867753","https://openalex.org/W2073868666","https://openalex.org/W2084788765","https://openalex.org/W2133313163","https://openalex.org/W2141983208","https://openalex.org/W2296624216","https://openalex.org/W2311578674","https://openalex.org/W2343156776","https://openalex.org/W2407880239","https://openalex.org/W2498288215","https://openalex.org/W2545330761","https://openalex.org/W2573977490","https://openalex.org/W2588194776","https://openalex.org/W2612100204","https://openalex.org/W2743840521","https://openalex.org/W2752354594","https://openalex.org/W2764030081","https://openalex.org/W2806536795","https://openalex.org/W2883747290","https://openalex.org/W2919234133","https://openalex.org/W2945219270","https://openalex.org/W3015474035","https://openalex.org/W3021659241","https://openalex.org/W3036599703","https://openalex.org/W3081436782","https://openalex.org/W3105332870","https://openalex.org/W3176617076","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6688708421"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137394636","https://openalex.org/W2389162948","https://openalex.org/W4319586039","https://openalex.org/W4382583540","https://openalex.org/W1607100495","https://openalex.org/W2147072251","https://openalex.org/W1990844505","https://openalex.org/W2148568324","https://openalex.org/W4386721910","https://openalex.org/W2389681530"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-12T08:23:45.883708","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}