{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3118727363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","title":"A Statistical Analysis of Impact of COVID19 on the Global Economy and Stock Index Returns","display_name":"A Statistical Analysis of Impact of COVID19 on the Global Economy and Stock Index Returns","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3118727363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","mag":"3118727363","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33458697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084119135","display_name":"Parag Verma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3201-4285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132702812","display_name":"Uttaranchal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ba6pg24","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132702812"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Parag Verma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3201-4285","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132702812"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026456703","display_name":"Ankur Dumka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8837-7723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I933318745","display_name":"Dehradun Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5k4d73","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I933318745"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ankur Dumka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, Women Institute of Technology (Govt.), Dehradun, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, Women Institute of Technology (Govt.), Dehradun, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I933318745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053161427","display_name":"Anuj Bhardwaj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8435-2737"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anuj Bhardwaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069318335","display_name":"Alaknanda Ashok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-9252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alaknanda Ashok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, College of Technology, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, College of Technology, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045568741","display_name":"Mukesh Chandra Kestwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2381-1933"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mukesh Chandra Kestwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atal Incubation Center, EMPI, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atal Incubation Center, EMPI, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Praveen Kumar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157178","display_name":"Combustion Research and Flow Technology (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/053vhsf19","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157178"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Praveen Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yuvayana Tech and Craft (P) Ltd., Bilaspur, Uttar Pradesh India","Yuvayana Tech and Craft (P) Ltd., Bilaspur, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yuvayana Tech and Craft (P) Ltd., Bilaspur, Uttar Pradesh India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157178"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yuvayana Tech and Craft (P) Ltd., Bilaspur, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084119135"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132702812"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":28.4362,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":104,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99470942,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"27","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11711","display_name":"COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11711","display_name":"COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12916","display_name":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":0.9710999727249146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.5468416810035706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.5292835831642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gross-domestic-product","display_name":"Gross domestic product","score":0.5227582454681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stock","display_name":"Stock (firearms)","score":0.5208909511566162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.4920453727245331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.46854910254478455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-impact-analysis","display_name":"Economic impact analysis","score":0.44816821813583374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.4468303620815277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stock-market","display_name":"Stock market","score":0.4458919167518616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.4399809241294861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outbreak","display_name":"Outbreak","score":0.4308930039405823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development-economics","display_name":"Development economics","score":0.41518619656562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.40407198667526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economy","display_name":"Economy","score":0.37528467178344727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3500745892524719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"Economic growth","score":0.3088696002960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.14546102285385132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.11824071407318115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.5468416810035706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5292835831642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114350782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12638","display_name":"Gross domestic product","level":2,"score":0.5227582454681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204036174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909380","display_name":"Stock (firearms)","level":2,"score":0.5208909511566162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4920453727245331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.46854910254478455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333508","display_name":"Economic impact analysis","level":2,"score":0.44816821813583374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.4468303620815277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780299701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q475000","display_name":"Stock market","level":3,"score":0.4458919167518616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.4399809241294861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.4308930039405823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.41518619656562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40407198667526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.37528467178344727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3500745892524719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3088696002960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.14546102285385132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.11824071407318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33458697","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33458697","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN computer science","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7796698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7796698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SN Comput Sci","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42979-020-00410-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174798","display_name":"SN Computer Science","issn_l":"2661-8907","issn":["2661-8907","2662-995X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3118727363.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3118727363.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W246143246","https://openalex.org/W1514940516","https://openalex.org/W1556889846","https://openalex.org/W1567909488","https://openalex.org/W1606750206","https://openalex.org/W2009942293","https://openalex.org/W2072799098","https://openalex.org/W2101949301","https://openalex.org/W2144131031","https://openalex.org/W2162619581","https://openalex.org/W2337861136","https://openalex.org/W2590841317","https://openalex.org/W2743196251","https://openalex.org/W2896809419","https://openalex.org/W2936961514","https://openalex.org/W3001897055","https://openalex.org/W3003668884","https://openalex.org/W3004280078","https://openalex.org/W3004318991","https://openalex.org/W3011183947","https://openalex.org/W3012971506","https://openalex.org/W3125396854","https://openalex.org/W4235146815","https://openalex.org/W6630535426","https://openalex.org/W6689327771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2373635223","https://openalex.org/W2412355096","https://openalex.org/W1990012352","https://openalex.org/W2431766951","https://openalex.org/W4385969441","https://openalex.org/W127458931","https://openalex.org/W2362266265","https://openalex.org/W3028429280","https://openalex.org/W2557977292","https://openalex.org/W3096227606"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":24}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}