{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4287250207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w","title":"Quantum optimization for training quantum neural networks","display_name":"Quantum optimization for training quantum neural networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4287250207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217596","display_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2524-4906","issn":["2524-4906","2524-4914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035342857","display_name":"Yidong Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-248X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091585","display_name":"Quantum (Australia)","ror":"https://ror.org/00bp6rb10","country_code":"AU","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091585"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096034","display_name":"Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00rnbty21","country_code":"AU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1337719021","https://openalex.org/I165143802","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4210096034","https://openalex.org/I4210132349"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yidong Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Quantum Software and Information, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","Sydney Quantum Academy, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Quantum Software and Information, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096034","https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sydney Quantum Academy, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083737500","display_name":"Min-Hsiu Hsieh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3396-8427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126485","display_name":"Quanta Computer (Taiwan)","ror":"https://ror.org/03d4fzd85","country_code":"TW","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126485"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min-Hsiu Hsieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hon Hai Quantum Computing Research Center, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hon Hai Quantum Computing Research Center, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126485"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010118641","display_name":"Christopher Ferrie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2736-9943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096034","display_name":"Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00rnbty21","country_code":"AU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1337719021","https://openalex.org/I165143802","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4210096034","https://openalex.org/I4210132349"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Ferrie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Quantum Software and Information, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Quantum Software and Information, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096034","https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035342857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466","https://openalex.org/I4210091585","https://openalex.org/I4210096034"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":2.2028,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88528126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.6051837205886841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","score":0.562257707118988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5396803021430969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4512353539466858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27860915660858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17794084548950195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.14745530486106873}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.6051837205886841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.562257707118988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5396803021430969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4512353539466858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27860915660858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17794084548950195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.14745530486106873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217596","display_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2524-4906","issn":["2524-4906","2524-4914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-024-00169-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217596","display_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2524-4906","issn":["2524-4906","2524-4914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320967","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4287250207.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970948459","https://openalex.org/W2065768518","https://openalex.org/W2077305851","https://openalex.org/W2097174474","https://openalex.org/W2106219500","https://openalex.org/W2147282524","https://openalex.org/W2161685427","https://openalex.org/W2257937122","https://openalex.org/W2600825956","https://openalex.org/W2625750408","https://openalex.org/W2751437615","https://openalex.org/W2754868542","https://openalex.org/W2766294686","https://openalex.org/W2784994528","https://openalex.org/W2790388700","https://openalex.org/W2794444783","https://openalex.org/W2796293949","https://openalex.org/W2798553955","https://openalex.org/W2805612073","https://openalex.org/W2937049145","https://openalex.org/W2949863591","https://openalex.org/W2950205552","https://openalex.org/W2960556599","https://openalex.org/W2963300030","https://openalex.org/W2971844308","https://openalex.org/W2980835754","https://openalex.org/W2990613907","https://openalex.org/W2992763160","https://openalex.org/W3004252283","https://openalex.org/W3019761397","https://openalex.org/W3037687232","https://openalex.org/W3044919273","https://openalex.org/W3057420237","https://openalex.org/W3080889453","https://openalex.org/W3084182145","https://openalex.org/W3092321087","https://openalex.org/W3092977835","https://openalex.org/W3094345472","https://openalex.org/W3098268180","https://openalex.org/W3103960046","https://openalex.org/W3104014430","https://openalex.org/W3104396616","https://openalex.org/W3104433882","https://openalex.org/W3104824731","https://openalex.org/W3105713641","https://openalex.org/W3108496771","https://openalex.org/W3125151925","https://openalex.org/W3133483384","https://openalex.org/W3136233239","https://openalex.org/W3148001159"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W230091440","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2233261550","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2810751659","https://openalex.org/W258997015","https://openalex.org/W2376932109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Training":[1],"quantum":[2,35,59,74,121,129],"neural":[3],"networks":[4],"(QNNs)":[5],"using":[6,124],"gradient-based":[7],"or":[8],"gradient-free":[9],"classical":[10,69],"optimization":[11,36,50,122,140],"approaches":[12],"is":[13,86,144],"severely":[14],"impacted":[15],"by":[16],"the":[17,23,49,56,61,84,94,107,111,138,152],"presence":[18],"of":[19,42,52,58,97,102,110,131],"barren":[20,153],"plateaus":[21],"in":[22,63,73,78,106,137],"cost":[24,95],"landscapes.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27,132],"paper,":[28],"we":[29],"devise":[30],"a":[31,103],"framework":[32,133],"for":[33,44],"leveraging":[34],"algorithms":[37],"to":[38,70,80,146],"find":[39],"optimal":[40],"parameters":[41,62,115],"QNNs":[43,98],"certain":[45],"tasks.":[46],"To":[47],"cast":[48],"problem":[51,141],"training":[53],"QNN":[54,64,85,112,139],"into":[55],"context":[57],"optimization,":[60],"are":[65,77,116],"quantized\u2014moved":[66],"from":[67],"being":[68,71],"stored":[72],"registers":[75],"which":[76,83],"addition":[79],"those":[81],"upon":[82],"performing":[87],"its":[88],"computation.":[89],"We":[90],"then":[91],"coherently":[92],"encode":[93],"function":[96],"onto":[99],"relative":[100],"phases":[101],"superposition":[104],"state":[105],"Hilbert":[108],"space":[109],"parameters.":[113],"The":[114,128],"tuned":[117],"with":[118],"an":[119],"iterative":[120],"structure":[123,136],"adaptively":[125],"selected":[126],"Hamiltonians.":[127],"mechanism":[130],"exploits":[134],"hidden":[135],"and":[142],"hence":[143],"expected":[145],"provide":[147],"beyond-Grover":[148],"speed":[149],"up,":[150],"mitigating":[151],"plateau":[154],"issue.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}