{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3192537824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","title":"Quantum reinforcement learning: the maze problem","display_name":"Quantum reinforcement learning: the maze problem","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3192537824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","mag":"3192537824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217596","display_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2524-4906","issn":["2524-4906","2524-4914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037067228","display_name":"Nicola Dalla Pozza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2764-9603"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157210198","display_name":"Scuola Normale Superiore","ror":"https://ror.org/03aydme10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157210198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092323","display_name":"Nello Carrara Institute of Applied Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/00dqega85","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicola Dalla Pozza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126, Pisa, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy","Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157210198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157210198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073383694","display_name":"Lorenzo Buffoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8191-3375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092323","display_name":"Nello Carrara Institute of Applied Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/00dqega85","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Buffoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015712632","display_name":"Stefano Martina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6024-1752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092323","display_name":"Nello Carrara Institute of Applied Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/00dqega85","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Martina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025624200","display_name":"Filippo Caruso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8366-4296"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092323","display_name":"Nello Carrara Institute of Applied Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/00dqega85","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155815","display_name":"Quantum Science and Technology in Arcetri","ror":"https://ror.org/04mmhnh95","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210120293","https://openalex.org/I4210120496","https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I4210155815","https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Filippo Caruso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","QSTAR and CNR-INO, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","QSTAR and CNR-INO, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, via Sansone 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, via Carrara 1, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"QSTAR and CNR-INO, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155815"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LENS - European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"QSTAR and CNR-INO, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155815"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025624200"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092323","https://openalex.org/I4210155815","https://openalex.org/I45084792"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":3.6084,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93546633,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.8212998509407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7088342905044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.6356766223907471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.5588722825050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","score":0.5036208033561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4860582649707794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-machine-learning","display_name":"Quantum machine learning","score":0.4584815204143524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.44319772720336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.41948816180229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.3902684152126312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.38872814178466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18574026226997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08367866277694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.08301225304603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.07468649744987488}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.8212998509407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7088342905044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.6356766223907471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.5588722825050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781181686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4226068","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","level":2,"score":0.5036208033561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4860582649707794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779094486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18811578","display_name":"Quantum machine learning","level":4,"score":0.4584815204143524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.44319772720336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.41948816180229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.3902684152126312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.38872814178466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18574026226997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08367866277694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.08301225304603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.07468649744987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217596","display_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2524-4906","issn":["2524-4906","2524-4914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2108.04490","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.04490","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.04490","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:people______::787dcbbfe2b1b58ddf0b0c3ab61994ec","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055307","display_name":"INO Open Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"QUANTUM MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, vol. 4 (issue 1), pp. 11-1-11-10","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:flore.unifi.it:2158/1270964","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1270964","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402033","display_name":"Florence Research (University of Florence)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","host_organization_name":"University of Florence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42484-022-00068-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217596","display_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2524-4906","issn":["2524-4906","2524-4914"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4956428346","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020 research and innovatio","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5036817778","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innov","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G622937405","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"828946","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338336","funder_display_name":"H2020 Future and Emerging Technologies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7842005466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7961288937","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Q-CODYCES","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322648","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Firenze"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8051717526","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8318064016","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8633428685","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovat","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G87309138","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"828946","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320894","display_name":"Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/009gyvm78"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322648","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Firenze","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329094","display_name":"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338336","display_name":"H2020 Future and Emerging Technologies","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3192537824.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3192537824.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118877790","https://openalex.org/W1554944419","https://openalex.org/W1567283994","https://openalex.org/W1578322733","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1671143355","https://openalex.org/W1674280336","https://openalex.org/W1994630055","https://openalex.org/W2010123297","https://openalex.org/W2015683881","https://openalex.org/W2015811642","https://openalex.org/W2078199982","https://openalex.org/W2106219500","https://openalex.org/W2113207845","https://openalex.org/W2118492081","https://openalex.org/W2121863487","https://openalex.org/W2127830251","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2158777069","https://openalex.org/W2189149359","https://openalex.org/W2195198640","https://openalex.org/W2236244207","https://openalex.org/W2257979135","https://openalex.org/W2521267242","https://openalex.org/W2559394418","https://openalex.org/W2580838454","https://openalex.org/W2767121113","https://openalex.org/W2774424698","https://openalex.org/W2787894218","https://openalex.org/W2883265831","https://openalex.org/W2887511498","https://openalex.org/W2970971581","https://openalex.org/W2972093249","https://openalex.org/W2998932335","https://openalex.org/W3003533476","https://openalex.org/W3013118289","https://openalex.org/W3022610800","https://openalex.org/W3040214011","https://openalex.org/W3041566370","https://openalex.org/W3090724019","https://openalex.org/W3097990818","https://openalex.org/W3103143578","https://openalex.org/W3104599990","https://openalex.org/W3104985387","https://openalex.org/W3119361471","https://openalex.org/W3123298421","https://openalex.org/W3127561923","https://openalex.org/W3133779704","https://openalex.org/W3134827716","https://openalex.org/W4220821613","https://openalex.org/W6631188861","https://openalex.org/W6655664392"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2944417983","https://openalex.org/W4362682022","https://openalex.org/W4388703658","https://openalex.org/W3132418032","https://openalex.org/W4385662062","https://openalex.org/W4312852566","https://openalex.org/W4312109322","https://openalex.org/W4309465149","https://openalex.org/W3010468967","https://openalex.org/W2982197950"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Quantum":[1],"machine":[2,16],"learning":[3,32,40],"(QML)":[4],"is":[5,87,189,207],"a":[6,22,68,82,119,193],"young":[7],"but":[8],"rapidly":[9],"growing":[10],"field":[11],"where":[12,52,85],"quantum":[13,35,38,110,127,150,175,183],"information":[14],"meets":[15],"learning.":[17],"Here,":[18],"we":[19,44,80,96,113],"will":[20],"introduce":[21],"new":[23,157,194],"QML":[24],"model":[25],"generalising":[26],"the":[27,34,49,58,71,77,99,102,107,126,132,149,153,160,179,210],"classical":[28,90,108],"concept":[29],"of":[30,61,212],"reinforcement":[31,39],"to":[33,48,56,65,134,163,166,191,209],"domain,":[36],"i.e.":[37],"(QRL).":[41],"In":[42,94],"particular,":[43,95],"apply":[45],"this":[46],"idea":[47],"maze":[50,69],"problem,":[51],"an":[53],"agent":[54,100,133],"has":[55,159],"learn":[57],"optimal":[59,103],"set":[60],"actions":[62,137],"in":[63,105,118,178,202],"order":[64],"escape":[66],"from":[67],"with":[70,89,144],"highest":[72],"success":[73],"probability.":[74],"To":[75],"perform":[76,167],"strategy":[78,104],"optimisation,":[79],"consider":[81],"hybrid":[83],"protocol":[84],"QRL":[86],"combined":[88],"deep":[91],"neural":[92],"networks.":[93],"find":[97],"that":[98,125],"learns":[101],"both":[106],"and":[109,112,152,174,195],"regimes,":[111],"also":[114,138],"investigate":[115],"its":[116],"behaviour":[117],"noisy":[120,181],"environment.":[121],"It":[122],"turns":[123],"out":[124],"speedup":[128],"does":[129],"robustly":[130],"allow":[131],"exploit":[135],"useful":[136],"at":[139],"very":[140],"short":[141],"time":[142],"scales,":[143],"key":[145],"roles":[146],"played":[147],"by":[148],"coherence":[151],"external":[154],"noise.":[155],"This":[156,205],"framework":[158],"high":[161,171],"potential":[162],"be":[164],"applied":[165],"different":[168],"tasks":[169],"(e.g.":[170],"transmission/processing":[172],"rates":[173],"error":[176],"correction)":[177],"new-generation":[180],"intermediate-scale":[182],"(NISQ)":[184],"devices":[185],"whose":[186],"topology":[187],"engineering":[188],"starting":[190],"become":[192],"crucial":[196],"control":[197],"knob":[198],"for":[199],"practical":[200],"applications":[201],"real-world":[203],"problems.":[204],"work":[206],"dedicated":[208],"memory":[211],"Peter":[213],"Wittek.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-19T08:26:33.389920","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}