{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2884800873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","title":"Improved Fuel Economy of Through-the-Road Hybrid Electric Vehicle with Fuzzy Logic-Based Energy Management Strategy","display_name":"Improved Fuel Economy of Through-the-Road Hybrid Electric Vehicle with Fuzzy Logic-Based Energy Management Strategy","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2884800873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","mag":"2884800873"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18792341","display_name":"International Journal of Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1562-2479","issn":["1562-2479","2199-3211"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023550910","display_name":"Mohamad Faizrizwan Mohd Sabri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-579X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41461413","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Sarawak","ror":"https://ror.org/05b307002","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41461413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamad Faizrizwan Mohd Sabri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia","Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-579X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41461413"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072931413","display_name":"Kumeresan A. Danapalasingam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5404-9991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kumeresan A. Danapalasingam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049260833","display_name":"M. F. Rahmat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2614-2077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Fua\u2019ad Rahmat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023550910"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41461413","https://openalex.org/I4576418"],"apc_list":{"value":3490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3490},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2755,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87739629,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"8","first_page":"2677","last_page":"2692"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drivetrain","display_name":"Drivetrain","score":0.7389723062515259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.6905364990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6358323097229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.567686915397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-efficiency","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","score":0.537697434425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.5282251834869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-of-charge","display_name":"State of charge","score":0.5262248516082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5188727974891663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.514525830745697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-vehicle","display_name":"Hybrid vehicle","score":0.45497608184814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-cycle","display_name":"Driving cycle","score":0.44726696610450745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-power","display_name":"Hybrid power","score":0.41748693585395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3543030619621277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.33094149827957153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.32397574186325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30000966787338257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.22956809401512146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105637607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1786258","display_name":"Drivetrain","level":3,"score":0.7389723062515259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.6905364990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6358323097229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.567686915397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.537697434425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.5282251834869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776582896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5368536","display_name":"State of charge","level":4,"score":0.5262248516082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5188727974891663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.514525830745697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516807790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193075","display_name":"Hybrid vehicle","level":3,"score":0.45497608184814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169042556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16246150","display_name":"Driving cycle","level":4,"score":0.44726696610450745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86155754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13636979","display_name":"Hybrid power","level":3,"score":0.41748693585395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3543030619621277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.33094149827957153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.32397574186325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30000966787338257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.22956809401512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18792341","display_name":"International Journal of Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1562-2479","issn":["1562-2479","2199-3211"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.unimas.my:25539","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/25539/1/Improved%20Fuel%20Economy%20of%20Through-the-Road%20Hybrid%20Electric%20Vehicle%20%28abstract%29.pdf","pdf_url":"http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/25539/1/Improved%20Fuel%20Economy%20of%20Through-the-Road%20Hybrid%20Electric%20Vehicle%20%28abstract%29.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400335","display_name":"Unimas Institutional Repository (Universiti Malaysia Sarawak)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I41461413","host_organization_name":"Universiti Malaysia Sarawak","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41461413"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"E-Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40815-018-0521-4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18792341","display_name":"International Journal of Fuzzy Systems","issn_l":"1562-2479","issn":["1562-2479","2199-3211"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Fuzzy Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/05mcs2t73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324896","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Sarawak","ror":"https://ror.org/05b307002"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2884800873.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2884800873.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544016679","https://openalex.org/W1553966825","https://openalex.org/W1964167301","https://openalex.org/W1964258054","https://openalex.org/W1966218556","https://openalex.org/W1966973247","https://openalex.org/W1968209099","https://openalex.org/W1970104171","https://openalex.org/W1979146440","https://openalex.org/W1990779848","https://openalex.org/W1991063577","https://openalex.org/W1993940764","https://openalex.org/W2000018588","https://openalex.org/W2000155136","https://openalex.org/W2000777422","https://openalex.org/W2018689913","https://openalex.org/W2022997841","https://openalex.org/W2027266225","https://openalex.org/W2040420184","https://openalex.org/W2040798119","https://openalex.org/W2041278275","https://openalex.org/W2043333875","https://openalex.org/W2044734585","https://openalex.org/W2054330298","https://openalex.org/W2055240231","https://openalex.org/W2059173545","https://openalex.org/W2066449147","https://openalex.org/W2069643883","https://openalex.org/W2071502233","https://openalex.org/W2076546042","https://openalex.org/W2079325629","https://openalex.org/W2079540832","https://openalex.org/W2084008601","https://openalex.org/W2085213748","https://openalex.org/W2087149600","https://openalex.org/W2089327435","https://openalex.org/W2091343348","https://openalex.org/W2098096678","https://openalex.org/W2102362981","https://openalex.org/W2105175994","https://openalex.org/W2107897921","https://openalex.org/W2107913111","https://openalex.org/W2115583576","https://openalex.org/W2118412444","https://openalex.org/W2119208341","https://openalex.org/W2121971570","https://openalex.org/W2124085945","https://openalex.org/W2136132714","https://openalex.org/W2140316189","https://openalex.org/W2142489557","https://openalex.org/W2142544090","https://openalex.org/W2142653678","https://openalex.org/W2142809728","https://openalex.org/W2145616892","https://openalex.org/W2146953014","https://openalex.org/W2148754065","https://openalex.org/W2153795432","https://openalex.org/W2153909224","https://openalex.org/W2165254770","https://openalex.org/W2165936268","https://openalex.org/W2167374825","https://openalex.org/W2171275074","https://openalex.org/W2181664263","https://openalex.org/W2190859449","https://openalex.org/W2267263964","https://openalex.org/W2316666810","https://openalex.org/W2329093729","https://openalex.org/W2334134865","https://openalex.org/W2464668587","https://openalex.org/W2479780626","https://openalex.org/W2516059140","https://openalex.org/W2523602359","https://openalex.org/W2530406034","https://openalex.org/W2555607770","https://openalex.org/W2591703502","https://openalex.org/W2593598244","https://openalex.org/W2892115290","https://openalex.org/W2911221835","https://openalex.org/W4230049323","https://openalex.org/W4238068452","https://openalex.org/W4238720823","https://openalex.org/W4247710879"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2319354221","https://openalex.org/W2998540990","https://openalex.org/W2548392251","https://openalex.org/W174854199","https://openalex.org/W2101157460","https://openalex.org/W2117262463","https://openalex.org/W2164089525","https://openalex.org/W4310502147","https://openalex.org/W1541133723","https://openalex.org/W1967603770"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-08-14T07:06:38.338062","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}