{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411285714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x","title":"A rhetorical structure theory and inference-aware graph network for emotion-cause pair extraction","display_name":"A rhetorical structure theory and inference-aware graph network for emotion-cause pair extraction","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411285714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035462843","display_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"2198-6053","issn":["2198-6053","2199-4536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complex &amp; Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013618981","display_name":"Qi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6212-9799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801618472","display_name":"PLA Rocket Force University of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/00gg5zj35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801618472"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xian, 710025, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xian, 710025, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801618472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100606646","display_name":"Botao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7206-0331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Botao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian, 710072, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian, 710072, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038915198","display_name":"Peican Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8389-1093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peican Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Artificial Intelligence, Optics and Electronics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian, 710072, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Optics and Electronics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian, 710072, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091116979","display_name":"Junchao Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junchao Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, 710049, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, 710049, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027034144","display_name":"Kexin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6116-1922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51622183","display_name":"Shaanxi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/034t3zs45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kexin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering University of PAP, Xian, 710086, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering University of PAP, Xian, 710086, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51622183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038915198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":{"value":1320,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1619},"apc_paid":{"value":1320,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1619},"fwci":4.4566,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94242015,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"8","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-intelligence","display_name":"Computational intelligence","score":0.7642824053764343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.6824741363525391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5574589967727661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-theory","display_name":"Graph theory","score":0.520867109298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5200859308242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhetorical-question","display_name":"Rhetorical question","score":0.506557822227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49637681245803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3736470341682434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.36963188648223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3678138852119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3421638011932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.23877683281898499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.15861597657203674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.11826321482658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.08139616250991821}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139502532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122090","display_name":"Computational intelligence","level":2,"score":0.7642824053764343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.6824741363525391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5574589967727661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88230418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131476","display_name":"Graph theory","level":2,"score":0.520867109298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5200859308242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316694","display_name":"Rhetorical question","level":2,"score":0.506557822227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49637681245803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3736470341682434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.36963188648223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3678138852119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3421638011932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23877683281898499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.15861597657203674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.11826321482658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.08139616250991821}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035462843","display_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"2198-6053","issn":["2198-6053","2199-4536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complex &amp; Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:70370e517b0744b9a7379248c0672f50","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/70370e517b0744b9a7379248c0672f50","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems, Vol 11, Iss 8, Pp 1-21 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-025-01958-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035462843","display_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"2198-6053","issn":["2198-6053","2199-4536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complex &amp; Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4425697385","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62073263","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5733390078","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant nos.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8487514493","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"D5000230112","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411285714.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411285714.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W799573885","https://openalex.org/W1992605069","https://openalex.org/W2010576059","https://openalex.org/W2066064791","https://openalex.org/W2161624371","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2251293245","https://openalex.org/W2251803607","https://openalex.org/W2799072540","https://openalex.org/W2892381115","https://openalex.org/W2921024999","https://openalex.org/W2951124019","https://openalex.org/W2962886429","https://openalex.org/W2963101081","https://openalex.org/W2963711448","https://openalex.org/W2966024403","https://openalex.org/W2970182620","https://openalex.org/W2983995706","https://openalex.org/W3000577085","https://openalex.org/W3035101819","https://openalex.org/W3035327313","https://openalex.org/W3035563474","https://openalex.org/W3091809132","https://openalex.org/W3094173182","https://openalex.org/W3098556456","https://openalex.org/W3105195400","https://openalex.org/W3116756642","https://openalex.org/W3122454285","https://openalex.org/W3137890092","https://openalex.org/W3172474223","https://openalex.org/W3173276074","https://openalex.org/W3190697745","https://openalex.org/W3200033622","https://openalex.org/W3206715694","https://openalex.org/W4205337843","https://openalex.org/W4281768983","https://openalex.org/W4292315074","https://openalex.org/W4298874344","https://openalex.org/W4312266776","https://openalex.org/W4320913149","https://openalex.org/W4378697414","https://openalex.org/W4384301450","https://openalex.org/W4385573059","https://openalex.org/W4386225916","https://openalex.org/W4386798109","https://openalex.org/W4388301389","https://openalex.org/W4390618987","https://openalex.org/W4392624865","https://openalex.org/W4392980056","https://openalex.org/W4394896919","https://openalex.org/W4402684233","https://openalex.org/W6600612351"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2594084610","https://openalex.org/W2779608055","https://openalex.org/W1975975036","https://openalex.org/W600290691","https://openalex.org/W1990962480","https://openalex.org/W4386073139","https://openalex.org/W123503334","https://openalex.org/W4400470172","https://openalex.org/W4308202662","https://openalex.org/W2259409290"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Emotion-Cause":[0],"Pair":[1],"Extraction":[2],"(ECPE)":[3],"aims":[4],"to":[5,32,50,76,129],"identify":[6],"and":[7,11,59,71,96,117,156],"extract":[8],"emotion":[9],"clauses":[10,15,128],"their":[12,60],"corresponding":[13],"cause":[14],"from":[16,134,151],"unannotated":[17],"emotional":[18],"texts.":[19],"Previous":[20],"approaches":[21],"primarily":[22],"leveraged":[23],"contextual":[24],"features":[25],"or":[26],"attention":[27],"weights":[28],"as":[29],"semantic":[30,87],"information":[31,44,141],"enhance":[33],"feature":[34],"representations.":[35],"However,":[36],"these":[37,122],"methods":[38],"often":[39],"overlook":[40],"the":[41,53,78,108,119,125,140,148,152,161],"additional":[42],"causal":[43],"that":[45,175],"external":[46],"knowledge":[47,110,133],"can":[48],"bring":[49],"ECPE.":[51,82],"Given":[52],"evident":[54],"inferential":[55],"relationship":[56],"between":[57,121],"emotions":[58],"causes,":[61],"we":[62,138,168],"propose":[63],"a":[64,86,97,112],"novel":[65],"model":[66,84,126],"called":[67],"Rhetorical":[68],"Structure":[69],"Theory":[70],"Inference-Aware":[72],"Graph":[73],"networks":[74],"(RSTIAG)":[75],"address":[77],"challenges":[79],"posed":[80],"by":[81,146],"This":[83],"constructs":[85],"dependency":[88],"space":[89,100,113],"grounded":[90],"in":[91],"discourse-level":[92],"rhetorical":[93],"structure":[94],"theory":[95],"symbolic":[98],"reasoning":[99,149],"based":[101],"on":[102,182],"an":[103,183],"inference-aware":[104],"graph.":[105],"By":[106],"integrating":[107],"introduced":[109],"through":[111],"fusion":[114],"co-attention":[115],"mechanism":[116],"modeling":[118],"dependencies":[120],"two":[123],"spaces,":[124],"enables":[127],"simultaneously":[130],"capture":[131],"diverse":[132],"both":[135],"spaces.":[136],"Additionally,":[137],"enrich":[139],"dimensions":[142],"of":[143,154,163],"emotion-cause":[144],"pairs":[145],"instantiating":[147],"process":[150],"perspectives":[153],"causality":[155],"implicit":[157],"inference.":[158],"To":[159],"substantiate":[160],"effectiveness":[162],"our":[164],"proposed":[165],"RSTIAG":[166],"model,":[167],"undertake":[169],"comprehensive":[170],"experiments.":[171],"The":[172],"results":[173],"demonstrate":[174],"it":[176],"significantly":[177],"outperforms":[178],"11":[179],"baseline":[180],"models":[181],"English":[184],"benchmark":[185],"corpus,":[186],"confirming":[187],"its":[188],"effectiveness.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
