{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309922356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8","title":"RETRACTED ARTICLE: Intelligent power management based on multi-objective cost function for plug-in biogas hybrid vehicles under uncertain driving conditions","display_name":"RETRACTED ARTICLE: Intelligent power management based on multi-objective cost function for plug-in biogas hybrid vehicles under uncertain driving conditions","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309922356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035462843","display_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"2198-6053","issn":["2198-6053","2199-4536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004810086","display_name":"Sameh Abd\u2010Elhaleem","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63601056","display_name":"Menoufia University","ror":"https://ror.org/05sjrb944","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sameh Abd-Elhaleem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, 32952, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, 32952, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021989122","display_name":"Walaa Shoeib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1432-8993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63601056","display_name":"Menoufia University","ror":"https://ror.org/05sjrb944","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walaa Shoeib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, 32952, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, 32952, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019680162","display_name":"Abdel Azim Sobaih","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63601056","display_name":"Menoufia University","ror":"https://ror.org/05sjrb944","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdel Azim Sobaih","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, 32952, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, 32952, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004810086"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63601056"],"apc_list":{"value":1320,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1619},"apc_paid":{"value":1320,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1619},"fwci":0.1563,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45035853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"3","first_page":"3115","last_page":"3130"},"is_retracted":true,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.635988712310791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.6093227863311768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-efficiency","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","score":0.5572202205657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.5558567047119141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.554984450340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-management","display_name":"Power management","score":0.5123342275619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47936731576919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4677797555923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.4671209454536438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.4054604768753052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.36350852251052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.36296725273132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.34764331579208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.22897595167160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.14635026454925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11569365859031677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10649409890174866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.08888021111488342}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.635988712310791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.6093227863311768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.5572202205657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.5558567047119141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.554984450340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778774385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4437810","display_name":"Power management","level":3,"score":0.5123342275619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47936731576919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4677797555923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.4671209454536438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.4054604768753052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.36350852251052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36296725273132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.34764331579208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.22897595167160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.14635026454925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11569365859031677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10649409890174866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.08888021111488342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035462843","display_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"2198-6053","issn":["2198-6053","2199-4536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7358bc0edef04b2393cffc7a2fa7d7b6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7358bc0edef04b2393cffc7a2fa7d7b6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 3115-3130 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40747-022-00890-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035462843","display_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"2198-6053","issn":["2198-6053","2199-4536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321655","display_name":"Science and Technology Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/044vr6g03"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4309922356.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4309922356.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W274512603","https://openalex.org/W1986466406","https://openalex.org/W2043765345","https://openalex.org/W2105457945","https://openalex.org/W2106868107","https://openalex.org/W2139732883","https://openalex.org/W2167155555","https://openalex.org/W2232021528","https://openalex.org/W2527949876","https://openalex.org/W2534762412","https://openalex.org/W2581071523","https://openalex.org/W2588272390","https://openalex.org/W2610279045","https://openalex.org/W2759265425","https://openalex.org/W2765583927","https://openalex.org/W2766793684","https://openalex.org/W2781664748","https://openalex.org/W2790839617","https://openalex.org/W2805250541","https://openalex.org/W2891707714","https://openalex.org/W2896592118","https://openalex.org/W2898582256","https://openalex.org/W2904025397","https://openalex.org/W2945021260","https://openalex.org/W2958824521","https://openalex.org/W2974180968","https://openalex.org/W2999579761","https://openalex.org/W3009102432","https://openalex.org/W3016533673","https://openalex.org/W3025113822","https://openalex.org/W3043537770","https://openalex.org/W3046071452","https://openalex.org/W3080473944","https://openalex.org/W3102854462","https://openalex.org/W3115691703","https://openalex.org/W3125219309","https://openalex.org/W3132135891","https://openalex.org/W3132226009","https://openalex.org/W3152779041","https://openalex.org/W3180368194","https://openalex.org/W3185525034","https://openalex.org/W3215342672","https://openalex.org/W4200290387","https://openalex.org/W4223943954"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3019402777","https://openalex.org/W2031835531","https://openalex.org/W2388590088","https://openalex.org/W4386596916","https://openalex.org/W2097519318","https://openalex.org/W1969166468","https://openalex.org/W2543361554","https://openalex.org/W4315574134","https://openalex.org/W4234173525","https://openalex.org/W2183914206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1,21,91],"paper":[2],"presents":[3],"a":[4,29,82,87],"new":[5],"intelligent":[6],"power":[7,26,34],"management":[8,27,35],"strategy":[9,22],"based":[10],"on":[11,37,86,128],"multi-objective":[12,88],"cost":[13,89,92],"function":[14,93],"for":[15,75,142,165],"plug-in":[16],"biogas":[17,55],"hybrid":[18,83],"vehicles":[19],"(PBHVs).":[20],"consists":[23],"of":[24,52,135,176],"long-term":[25,33],"and":[28,54,78,99,106,169,174],"short-term":[30,114],"controller.":[31],"The":[32,113,148,159],"depends":[36,127],"an":[38,119],"improved":[39],"generalized":[40],"particle":[41],"swarm":[42],"optimization":[43],"algorithm":[44],"(IGPSO)":[45],"to":[46,95,131,156],"obtain":[47],"the":[48,60,69,72,76,100,104,110,133,136,143,152,166,172,177],"globally":[49],"optimal":[50,73],"values":[51,74],"motor":[53,77,168],"engine":[56,79],"torques.":[57],"To":[58],"reduce":[59,96],"computation":[61],"time,":[62],"five-mode":[63],"rule-based":[64],"control":[65],"is":[66,116,146],"used,":[67],"where":[68],"IGPSO":[70],"estimates":[71],"torques":[80],"in":[81],"mode":[84],"depending":[85],"function.":[90],"aims":[94],"fuel":[97],"consumption":[98,154],"drawn":[101],"current":[102],"from":[103],"battery":[105,111,170],"takes":[107],"into":[108],"consideration":[109],"ageing.":[112],"controller":[115,145],"designed":[117],"using":[118,162],"interval":[120],"type-2":[121],"Takagi\u2013Sugeno-Kang":[122],"(IT2TSK)":[123],"fuzzy":[124],"algorithm,":[125],"which":[126],"human":[129],"experts":[130],"overcome":[132],"uncertainties":[134],"driving":[137],"conditions.":[138],"Lyapunov":[139],"stability":[140],"theory":[141],"online":[144],"proved.":[147],"proposed":[149,178],"technique":[150],"improves":[151],"energy":[153],"compared":[155],"other":[157],"techniques.":[158],"simulation":[160],"results":[161],"real":[163],"data":[164],"engine,":[167],"illustrate":[171],"feasibility":[173],"effectiveness":[175],"approach":[179],"with":[180],"comparative":[181],"results.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}