{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400878910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-024-01290-1","title":"FakeWatch : a framework for detecting fake news to ensure credible elections","display_name":"FakeWatch : a framework for detecting fake news to ensure credible elections","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400878910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-024-01290-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13278-024-01290-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-024-01290-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764891196","display_name":"Social Network Analysis and Mining","issn_l":"1869-5450","issn":["1869-5450","1869-5469"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Network Analysis and Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053939840","display_name":"Shaina Raza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1061-5845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127509","display_name":"Vector Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqdja62","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shaina Raza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111089820","display_name":"Tahniat Khan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127509","display_name":"Vector Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqdja62","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tahniat Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051378648","display_name":"Veronica Chatrath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4790-3963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127509","display_name":"Vector Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqdja62","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Veronica Chatrath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094185922","display_name":"Drai Paulen-Patterson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Drai Paulen-Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104356108","display_name":"Mizanur Rahman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125133608","display_name":"Royal Bank of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/03hgnwx26","country_code":"CA","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125133608"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mizanur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["RBC Royal Bank, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RBC Royal Bank, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125133608"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092998385","display_name":"Oluwanifemi Bamgbose","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127509","display_name":"Vector Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqdja62","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oluwanifemi Bamgbose","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vector Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053939840"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127509"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5038,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92731707,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fake-news","display_name":"Fake news","score":0.6615298390388489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5455519556999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.38584190607070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3623555302619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.354286253452301}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779756789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28549308","display_name":"Fake news","level":2,"score":0.6615298390388489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5455519556999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.38584190607070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3623555302619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.354286253452301}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13278-024-01290-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-024-01290-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764891196","display_name":"Social Network Analysis and Mining","issn_l":"1869-5450","issn":["1869-5450","1869-5469"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Network Analysis and Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W621249151","https://openalex.org/W1969486090","https://openalex.org/W2582561810","https://openalex.org/W2913649461","https://openalex.org/W2945267390","https://openalex.org/W2963416784","https://openalex.org/W2969762015","https://openalex.org/W2984683276","https://openalex.org/W3003961771","https://openalex.org/W3008291289","https://openalex.org/W3020963228","https://openalex.org/W3031781733","https://openalex.org/W3119467012","https://openalex.org/W3148001275","https://openalex.org/W3169823389","https://openalex.org/W3182204087","https://openalex.org/W3186039758","https://openalex.org/W4210299703","https://openalex.org/W4213259118","https://openalex.org/W4223655348","https://openalex.org/W4224766881","https://openalex.org/W4225643527","https://openalex.org/W4288079542","https://openalex.org/W4289653539","https://openalex.org/W4312910226","https://openalex.org/W4319983294","https://openalex.org/W4320063605","https://openalex.org/W4377115522","https://openalex.org/W4378072572","https://openalex.org/W4378472501","https://openalex.org/W4384662964","https://openalex.org/W4386783354","https://openalex.org/W4386913943","https://openalex.org/W4391216627","https://openalex.org/W4404534210","https://openalex.org/W6600424091","https://openalex.org/W6600520835","https://openalex.org/W6837284282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2890339288","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2966672946","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T23:12:01.093139","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}