{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125792446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00587-5","title":"A Hybrid Expert System for Predicting and Controlling Traffic Crashes in Residential Areas","display_name":"A Hybrid Expert System for Predicting and Controlling Traffic Crashes in Residential Areas","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125792446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00587-5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13177-025-00587-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00587-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118678737","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","issn_l":"1348-8503","issn":["1348-8503","1868-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076992161","display_name":"Ali Ahmed Mohammed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-9003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I214196306","display_name":"NorQuest College","ror":"https://ror.org/05n68xc32","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I214196306"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ali Ahmed Mohammed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, NorQuest College, 10215 108 St NW, Edmonton, AB, Canada","Department of Civil Engineering, NorQuest College, Edmonton, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-9003","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, NorQuest College, 10215 108 St NW, Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I214196306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, NorQuest College, Edmonton, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I214196306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123945484","display_name":"Yousif Al Mashhadany","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27768575","display_name":"University of Anbar","ror":"https://ror.org/055a6gk50","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yousif Al Mashhadany","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering Research Center, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering Research Center, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125070618","display_name":"Ali Amer Ahmed Alrawi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27768575","display_name":"University of Anbar","ror":"https://ror.org/055a6gk50","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Amer Ahmed Alrawi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering Research Center, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering Research Center, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124037023","display_name":"Sameer Algburi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102254642","display_name":"University of Kirkuk","ror":"https://ror.org/01pk8rb11","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102254642"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sameer Algburi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering Techniques, Al-Kitab University, Kirkuk, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering Techniques, Al-Kitab University, Kirkuk, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102254642"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123966754","display_name":"Ihab Mahmood Abdulhadi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171256487","display_name":"University of Technology - Iraq","ror":"https://ror.org/01w1ehb86","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171256487"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ihab Mahmood Abdulhadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Biomedical Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Biomedical Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171256487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123993699","display_name":"Hussin A. M. Yahia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204409756","display_name":"Middle East College","ror":"https://ror.org/03z34n548","country_code":"OM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204409756"]}],"countries":["OM"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hussin A. M. Yahia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil & Mechanical Engineering, Middle East College, Muscat, Oman"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil & Mechanical Engineering, Middle East College, Muscat, Oman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204409756"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123900007","display_name":"Taleb Eissa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106959904","display_name":"Florida Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04atsbb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106959904"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taleb Eissa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering and Science, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Boulevard, Melbourne, FL, 32901, USA","Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering and Science, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering and Science, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Boulevard, Melbourne, FL, 32901, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106959904"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering and Science, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106959904"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076992161"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I214196306"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.5748,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9792624,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"2","first_page":"455","last_page":"489"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.7091000080108643,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.7091000080108643,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.11270000040531158,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.10480000078678131,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6176000237464905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-system","display_name":"Expert system","score":0.5824999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian","display_name":"Pedestrian","score":0.5453000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.47369998693466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.453000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-system","display_name":"Hybrid system","score":0.40720000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/track","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","score":0.320499986410141}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6176000237464905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.5824999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221488","display_name":"Pedestrian","level":2,"score":0.5453000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48840001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.47369998693466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.453000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.4406000077724457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50897621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665508","display_name":"Hybrid system","level":2,"score":0.40720000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.352400004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89992363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5961558","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","level":2,"score":0.320499986410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87833898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1060280","display_name":"Advanced driver assistance systems","level":2,"score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195975749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475705","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","level":3,"score":0.3025999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777819797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8010","display_name":"Pedestrian crossing","level":3,"score":0.30149999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.2992999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778391309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832527","display_name":"Traffic simulation","level":3,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.2806999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.2775000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2754000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.26899999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.2623000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.25519999861717224}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13177-025-00587-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00587-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118678737","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","issn_l":"1348-8503","issn":["1348-8503","1868-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5577282309532166,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2991618002","https://openalex.org/W4380590753","https://openalex.org/W4389568283","https://openalex.org/W4390130247","https://openalex.org/W4390583210","https://openalex.org/W4391655336","https://openalex.org/W4391781188","https://openalex.org/W4393346965","https://openalex.org/W4396657608","https://openalex.org/W4396901107","https://openalex.org/W4399273330","https://openalex.org/W4399513238","https://openalex.org/W4400212447","https://openalex.org/W4401012225","https://openalex.org/W4401882578","https://openalex.org/W4402307842","https://openalex.org/W4404585646","https://openalex.org/W4405296088","https://openalex.org/W4406069443","https://openalex.org/W4406143549","https://openalex.org/W4406332262","https://openalex.org/W4406564062","https://openalex.org/W4406617430","https://openalex.org/W4406668153","https://openalex.org/W4406793445","https://openalex.org/W4407252354","https://openalex.org/W4408230036","https://openalex.org/W4408564466","https://openalex.org/W4409829656","https://openalex.org/W4410704008","https://openalex.org/W4411635016"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2026-01-28T00:00:00"}