{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412552135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00529-1","title":"An Improved Graph Convolutional Network Model Integrating Hadamard Product and Virtual Edge Features for Intelligent Transportation","display_name":"An Improved Graph Convolutional Network Model Integrating Hadamard Product and Virtual Edge Features for Intelligent Transportation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412552135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00529-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13177-025-00529-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00529-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118678737","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","issn_l":"1348-8503","issn":["1348-8503","1868-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055151952","display_name":"Chi\u2010Chou Kao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3174-9367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134793997","display_name":"National University of Tainan","ror":"https://ror.org/020pqc882","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134793997"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chi-Chou Kao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National University of Tainan, Tainan, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3174-9367","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National University of Tainan, Tainan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134793997"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102830188","display_name":"Hung\u2010Yi Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2050-0032"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192168892","display_name":"National University of Kaohsiung","ror":"https://ror.org/013zjb662","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192168892"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hung-Yi Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192168892"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055151952"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134793997"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14917826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"1571","last_page":"1584"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5736958980560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5686703324317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hadamard-transform","display_name":"Hadamard transform","score":0.5488911867141724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4822438657283783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.4458761215209961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.4413701295852661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.34563934803009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25756973028182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2547011971473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.20496779680252075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15759551525115967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5736958980560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5686703324317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60292330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1014065","display_name":"Hadamard transform","level":2,"score":0.5488911867141724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4822438657283783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.4458761215209961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4413701295852661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.34563934803009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25756973028182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2547011971473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.20496779680252075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15759551525115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13177-025-00529-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-025-00529-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118678737","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","issn_l":"1348-8503","issn":["1348-8503","1868-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.41999998688697815,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W78077100","https://openalex.org/W1662382123","https://openalex.org/W2056021151","https://openalex.org/W2120783268","https://openalex.org/W2170616854","https://openalex.org/W2291620117","https://openalex.org/W2293481452","https://openalex.org/W2409430164","https://openalex.org/W2412465557","https://openalex.org/W2468907370","https://openalex.org/W2519887557","https://openalex.org/W2578635309","https://openalex.org/W2609196176","https://openalex.org/W2612526924","https://openalex.org/W2619040869","https://openalex.org/W2742149362","https://openalex.org/W2788981395","https://openalex.org/W2794952988","https://openalex.org/W2885251087","https://openalex.org/W2889956396","https://openalex.org/W2892880750","https://openalex.org/W2945675653","https://openalex.org/W2950542868","https://openalex.org/W2962903741","https://openalex.org/W2963594949","https://openalex.org/W2964164193","https://openalex.org/W2979310060","https://openalex.org/W2980039165","https://openalex.org/W2982169647","https://openalex.org/W2983046331","https://openalex.org/W3016507252","https://openalex.org/W3016542674","https://openalex.org/W3016832937","https://openalex.org/W3017228913","https://openalex.org/W3099590572","https://openalex.org/W3157609068","https://openalex.org/W3216682362","https://openalex.org/W4210425746","https://openalex.org/W4232932184","https://openalex.org/W4241140669","https://openalex.org/W4328007428","https://openalex.org/W4392285245","https://openalex.org/W4398795552","https://openalex.org/W4405212311","https://openalex.org/W6639055396"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982241170","https://openalex.org/W2116282083","https://openalex.org/W2386549147","https://openalex.org/W1978051046","https://openalex.org/W2950361249","https://openalex.org/W1982297468","https://openalex.org/W2016307712","https://openalex.org/W1534096932","https://openalex.org/W1901293447","https://openalex.org/W1553886475"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-16T23:43:54.943958","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}