{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1866510332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","title":"Safety in the Face of Uncertainty","display_name":"Safety in the Face of Uncertainty","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1866510332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","mag":"1866510332"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118678737","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","issn_l":"1348-8503","issn":["1348-8503","1868-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043211028","display_name":"Willem van Willigen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148297040","display_name":"Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01bnjb948","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Willem van Willigen","raw_affiliation_strings":["TNO Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands","Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TNO Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071357791","display_name":"Leon Kester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8565-3902"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148297040","display_name":"Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01bnjb948","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leon Kester","raw_affiliation_strings":["TNO Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TNO Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044221147","display_name":"Ellen van Nunen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-1489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148297040","display_name":"Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01bnjb948","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen van Nunen","raw_affiliation_strings":["TNO Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TNO Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012679236","display_name":"Evert Haasdijk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6352-8265"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evert Haasdijk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam,,,Amsterdam,,The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam,,,Amsterdam,,The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043211028"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148297040","https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6401,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84868403,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"95","last_page":"106"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9747999906539917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/headway","display_name":"Headway","score":0.9540011882781982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cruise-control","display_name":"Cruise control","score":0.7576026320457458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brake","display_name":"Brake","score":0.6862961053848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.5234108567237854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.47968459129333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47823160886764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.41654330492019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3788524270057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3729558289051056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11648416519165039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08716705441474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.06863155961036682}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779240695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4383682","display_name":"Headway","level":2,"score":0.9540011882781982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113168747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507295","display_name":"Cruise control","level":3,"score":0.7576026320457458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780999251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17022503","display_name":"Brake","level":2,"score":0.6862961053848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.5234108567237854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.47968459129333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47823160886764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.41654330492019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3788524270057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3729558289051056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11648416519165039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08716705441474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06863155961036682}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118678737","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","issn_l":"1348-8503","issn":["1348-8503","1868-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:openaire_cris_publications/50891810-94f3-4c3c-bec1-27f518370e75","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/50891810-94f3-4c3c-bec1-27f518370e75","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401107","display_name":"VU Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Haasdijk, E W, van Willigen, W H, Kester, L & Nunen, E 2015, 'Safety in the Face of Uncertainty', International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 95-106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:publications/50891810-94f3-4c3c-bec1-27f518370e75","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1871.1/50891810-94f3-4c3c-bec1-27f518370e75","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400546","display_name":"Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Haasdijk, E W, van Willigen, W H, Kester, L & Nunen, E 2015, 'Safety in the Face of Uncertainty', International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 95-106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0087-y","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488906813","https://openalex.org/W1983059685","https://openalex.org/W1984304898","https://openalex.org/W2049954430","https://openalex.org/W2053089491","https://openalex.org/W2081471908","https://openalex.org/W2116953571","https://openalex.org/W2120346558","https://openalex.org/W2121009346","https://openalex.org/W2123068169","https://openalex.org/W2124723444","https://openalex.org/W2132479764","https://openalex.org/W2136035407","https://openalex.org/W2137505842","https://openalex.org/W2138648225","https://openalex.org/W2142845058","https://openalex.org/W2169668038","https://openalex.org/W2896458590","https://openalex.org/W4246880718"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W570321602","https://openalex.org/W2046939266","https://openalex.org/W2370588366","https://openalex.org/W1866510332","https://openalex.org/W2056770234","https://openalex.org/W2379114042","https://openalex.org/W2021272840","https://openalex.org/W566915636","https://openalex.org/W2107664303","https://openalex.org/W1495915515"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}