{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2768472997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-017-0739-8","title":"Bat algorithm with triangle-flipping strategy for numerical optimization","display_name":"Bat algorithm with triangle-flipping strategy for numerical optimization","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2768472997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-017-0739-8","mag":"2768472997"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13042-017-0739-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-017-0739-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764999920","display_name":"International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics","issn_l":"1868-8071","issn":["1868-8071","1868-808X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047225155","display_name":"Xingjuan Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1300-779X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46305995","display_name":"Taiyuan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01wcbdc92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xingjuan Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100460696","display_name":"Hui Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8213-1626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141103825","display_name":"Jiangxi University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/00avfj807","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141103825"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hui Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Water Information Cooperative Sensing and Intelligent Processing, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, 330099, China","Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Water Information Cooperative Sensing and Intelligent Processing, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Water Information Cooperative Sensing and Intelligent Processing, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, 330099, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141103825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Water Information Cooperative Sensing and Intelligent Processing, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141103825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053085908","display_name":"Zhihua Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7388-3180"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46305995","display_name":"Taiyuan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01wcbdc92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhihua Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000366852","display_name":"Jianghui Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6945-8093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46305995","display_name":"Taiyuan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01wcbdc92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianghui Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46305995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012475436","display_name":"Yu Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9069-7547"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China","School of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100435738","display_name":"Lei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5990-896X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, China","Department of Control Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000366852","https://openalex.org/A5012475436","https://openalex.org/A5047225155","https://openalex.org/A5053085908","https://openalex.org/A5100435738","https://openalex.org/A5100460696"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780","https://openalex.org/I141103825","https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I46305995"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3590},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.8046,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":87,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98902547,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"2","first_page":"199","last_page":"215"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-echolocation","display_name":"Human echolocation","score":0.7479720711708069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-intelligence","display_name":"Computational intelligence","score":0.6443328857421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6099054217338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.5742154717445374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5722562074661255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swarm-intelligence","display_name":"Swarm intelligence","score":0.5174606442451477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-optimization","display_name":"Global optimization","score":0.47345441579818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.4599652886390686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4451799690723419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bat-algorithm","display_name":"Bat algorithm","score":0.4422633945941925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-algorithm","display_name":"Optimization algorithm","score":0.41664761304855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25335192680358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21983695030212402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.18238341808319092}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167954536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1920844","display_name":"Human echolocation","level":2,"score":0.7479720711708069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139502532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122090","display_name":"Computational intelligence","level":2,"score":0.6443328857421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6099054217338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5742154717445374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5722562074661255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119487961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863960","display_name":"Swarm intelligence","level":3,"score":0.5174606442451477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164752517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5570875","display_name":"Global optimization","level":2,"score":0.47345441579818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.4599652886390686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4451799690723419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5351157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4868485","display_name":"Bat algorithm","level":3,"score":0.4422633945941925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987595161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Optimization algorithm","level":2,"score":0.41664761304855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25335192680358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21983695030212402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.18238341808319092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13042-017-0739-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-017-0739-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764999920","display_name":"International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics","issn_l":"1868-8071","issn":["1868-8071","1868-808X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4998901008","display_name":"\u9762\u5411\u9ad8\u7ef4\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61663028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43561063","https://openalex.org/W201017701","https://openalex.org/W792047720","https://openalex.org/W1492640216","https://openalex.org/W1970546029","https://openalex.org/W1976744965","https://openalex.org/W1980346192","https://openalex.org/W1994272857","https://openalex.org/W1995688410","https://openalex.org/W2013517059","https://openalex.org/W2024037093","https://openalex.org/W2042656126","https://openalex.org/W2049655689","https://openalex.org/W2062355752","https://openalex.org/W2077424100","https://openalex.org/W2086622126","https://openalex.org/W2109364787","https://openalex.org/W2132181343","https://openalex.org/W2211010639","https://openalex.org/W2249937311","https://openalex.org/W2285813060","https://openalex.org/W2290161659","https://openalex.org/W2295939830","https://openalex.org/W2296289970","https://openalex.org/W2304131403","https://openalex.org/W2304449589","https://openalex.org/W2308407318","https://openalex.org/W2313912006","https://openalex.org/W2336795897","https://openalex.org/W2348716896","https://openalex.org/W2370681340","https://openalex.org/W2399346891","https://openalex.org/W2400167140","https://openalex.org/W2407299184","https://openalex.org/W2442824764","https://openalex.org/W2479340554","https://openalex.org/W2493711625","https://openalex.org/W2500535218","https://openalex.org/W2512615402","https://openalex.org/W2512749530","https://openalex.org/W2516684370","https://openalex.org/W2524822549","https://openalex.org/W2526272110","https://openalex.org/W2530035969","https://openalex.org/W2542786153","https://openalex.org/W2544198051","https://openalex.org/W2547860982","https://openalex.org/W2563442283","https://openalex.org/W2567500619","https://openalex.org/W2568651507","https://openalex.org/W2569369435","https://openalex.org/W2570172368","https://openalex.org/W2570682582","https://openalex.org/W2570760030","https://openalex.org/W2571122808","https://openalex.org/W2601874504","https://openalex.org/W2602169940","https://openalex.org/W2602420801","https://openalex.org/W2602555947","https://openalex.org/W2726724847","https://openalex.org/W2734490561","https://openalex.org/W2963103847","https://openalex.org/W4235238603","https://openalex.org/W4235857705","https://openalex.org/W4242361954","https://openalex.org/W4243964808","https://openalex.org/W4247230493"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3082765204","https://openalex.org/W2238276057","https://openalex.org/W2918484077","https://openalex.org/W2032719427","https://openalex.org/W4401797881","https://openalex.org/W3023692137","https://openalex.org/W2569683187","https://openalex.org/W3038748417","https://openalex.org/W4396552538","https://openalex.org/W2054672779"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-06-19T15:47:20.252518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}