{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4304194063","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-022-09471-z","title":"DEMD-IoT: a deep ensemble model for IoT malware detection using CNNs and network traffic","display_name":"DEMD-IoT: a deep ensemble model for IoT malware detection using CNNs and network traffic","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4304194063","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-022-09471-z"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12530-022-09471-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-022-09471-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202254422","display_name":"Evolving Systems","issn_l":"1868-6478","issn":["1868-6478","1868-6486"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Evolving Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086655474","display_name":"Mehrnoosh Nobakht","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155419210","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03187yj51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehrnoosh Nobakht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058428827","display_name":"Reza Javidan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7788-6597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204490172","display_name":"Shiraz University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04bxa3v83","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204490172"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Reza Javidan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering and IT, Shiraz University of Technology, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7788-6597","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering and IT, Shiraz University of Technology, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204490172"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056078539","display_name":"Alireza Pourebrahimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5741-0260"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204588832","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Karaj","ror":"https://ror.org/01y4xm534","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I204588832"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Pourebrahimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Management, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Management, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204588832"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058428827"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204490172"],"apc_list":{"value":2590,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7035,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95170769,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"461","last_page":"477"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8747214674949646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperparameter","display_name":"Hyperparameter","score":0.7755998373031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.7063158750534058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6681198477745056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-learning","display_name":"Ensemble learning","score":0.6512814164161682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6417679786682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.5992916226387024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5871198773384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-forecasting","display_name":"Ensemble forecasting","score":0.5272476077079773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.5092043280601501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preprocessor","display_name":"Preprocessor","score":0.4710003435611725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.33230066299438477}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8747214674949646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8642999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4171168","display_name":"Hyperparameter","level":2,"score":0.7755998373031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.7063158750534058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6681198477745056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45942800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245652","display_name":"Ensemble learning","level":2,"score":0.6512814164161682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6417679786682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.5992916226387024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5871198773384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119898033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433888","display_name":"Ensemble forecasting","level":2,"score":0.5272476077079773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.5092043280601501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.4710003435611725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33230066299438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12530-022-09471-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-022-09471-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202254422","display_name":"Evolving Systems","issn_l":"1868-6478","issn":["1868-6478","1868-6486"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Evolving Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057787526","https://openalex.org/W2120871080","https://openalex.org/W2528827134","https://openalex.org/W2556345765","https://openalex.org/W2733765803","https://openalex.org/W2743678626","https://openalex.org/W2750674396","https://openalex.org/W2752291283","https://openalex.org/W2771076441","https://openalex.org/W2786070938","https://openalex.org/W2792253122","https://openalex.org/W2797742547","https://openalex.org/W2798790152","https://openalex.org/W2799758613","https://openalex.org/W2809496393","https://openalex.org/W2922051912","https://openalex.org/W2963471098","https://openalex.org/W2963516518","https://openalex.org/W2971148162","https://openalex.org/W2972542656","https://openalex.org/W2973368506","https://openalex.org/W2992630588","https://openalex.org/W2992853260","https://openalex.org/W3001065717","https://openalex.org/W3009543108","https://openalex.org/W3011253173","https://openalex.org/W3014946465","https://openalex.org/W3021588303","https://openalex.org/W3022218140","https://openalex.org/W3027678336","https://openalex.org/W3028069824","https://openalex.org/W3049465447","https://openalex.org/W3083139378","https://openalex.org/W3105750153","https://openalex.org/W3106064248","https://openalex.org/W3119051141","https://openalex.org/W3122864121","https://openalex.org/W3139484821","https://openalex.org/W3149839747","https://openalex.org/W3156199458","https://openalex.org/W3169330763","https://openalex.org/W3190454471","https://openalex.org/W3201440045","https://openalex.org/W3204183477","https://openalex.org/W3204694058","https://openalex.org/W3212619967","https://openalex.org/W4210410646","https://openalex.org/W4210988783","https://openalex.org/W4214575608","https://openalex.org/W4245460974"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2794896638","https://openalex.org/W1807784185","https://openalex.org/W45170056","https://openalex.org/W3202800081","https://openalex.org/W1909207154","https://openalex.org/W3124390867","https://openalex.org/W3101614107","https://openalex.org/W2793726301","https://openalex.org/W3204228978","https://openalex.org/W1514365828"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-08T15:41:06.802602","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}