{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2199534913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-015-9136-2","title":"On cluster validity indices with its application to interleaved radar pulse separation through fuzzy-based representation","display_name":"On cluster validity indices with its application to interleaved radar pulse separation through fuzzy-based representation","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2199534913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-015-9136-2","mag":"2199534913"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12530-015-9136-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-015-9136-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202254422","display_name":"Evolving Systems","issn_l":"1868-6478","issn":["1868-6478","1868-6486"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Evolving Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041395015","display_name":"A. H. Mazinan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8810-9574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136830121","display_name":"Islamic Azad University South Tehran Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/02xc21a77","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I136830121"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. H. Mazinan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), No. 209, North Iranshahr St., P.O. Box 11365/4435, Tehran, Iran","Department of Control Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Tehran, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), No. 209, North Iranshahr St., P.O. Box 11365/4435, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136830121"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136830121"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041395015"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136830121"],"apc_list":{"value":2590,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4462,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77615076,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"243","last_page":"254"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9642000198364258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.917900025844574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.7729655504226685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7208242416381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6548858880996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.5069470405578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5028321146965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4830104112625122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basis","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","score":0.44855719804763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","score":0.4381500482559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","score":0.42524296045303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37166252732276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.236689031124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17789089679718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11475613713264465}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.7729655504226685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7208242416381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6548858880996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.5069470405578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5028321146965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4830104112625122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12426560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","level":2,"score":0.44855719804763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.4381500482559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451805","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.42524296045303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37166252732276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.236689031124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17789089679718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11475613713264465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12530-015-9136-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-015-9136-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202254422","display_name":"Evolving Systems","issn_l":"1868-6478","issn":["1868-6478","1868-6486"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Evolving Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543739432","https://openalex.org/W1965769493","https://openalex.org/W1977353994","https://openalex.org/W1978527081","https://openalex.org/W1984257857","https://openalex.org/W1985059878","https://openalex.org/W1998150876","https://openalex.org/W2003078486","https://openalex.org/W2011005393","https://openalex.org/W2016184073","https://openalex.org/W2039202090","https://openalex.org/W2056532069","https://openalex.org/W2069489964","https://openalex.org/W2069748616","https://openalex.org/W2069890526","https://openalex.org/W2108323654","https://openalex.org/W2137686028","https://openalex.org/W2148058615","https://openalex.org/W2167334467","https://openalex.org/W2301963935","https://openalex.org/W2391340470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2071676784","https://openalex.org/W4292513318","https://openalex.org/W2287611352","https://openalex.org/W2021161555","https://openalex.org/W320684304","https://openalex.org/W1509352139","https://openalex.org/W2804364458","https://openalex.org/W4385464961","https://openalex.org/W4308092240","https://openalex.org/W4298130764"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}