{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7114775477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-025-02155-w","title":"AFL-SecNet: An adaptive federated learning framework for secure and privacy-preserving network traffic analysis","display_name":"AFL-SecNet: An adaptive federated learning framework for secure and privacy-preserving network traffic analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7114775477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-025-02155-w"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12083-025-02155-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-025-02155-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177487720","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications","issn_l":"1936-6442","issn":["1936-6442","1936-6450"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Abida Naz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abida Naz","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Irshad Ullah","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irshad Ullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Muhammad Uzair","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Uzair","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Muhammad Fayyaz Khokhar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39333907","display_name":"Yanshan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02txfnf15","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39333907"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Fayyaz Khokhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School Of Public Administration, Yanshan University China, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School Of Public Administration, Yanshan University China, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39333907"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ayesha Sabir","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayesha Sabir","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Riaz Ullah Khan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3018263800","display_name":"Huzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mvpxy20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018263800"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riaz Ullah Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yangzte Delta Region Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yangzte Delta Region Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018263800"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3590},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81466458,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.03449999913573265,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.027400000020861626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6162999868392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federated-learning","display_name":"Federated learning","score":0.588100016117096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5254999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5055000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.43709999322891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.4011000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-learning","display_name":"Distributed learning","score":0.3693999946117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.36649999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.36390000581741333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.817300021648407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6162999868392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992525071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50818671","display_name":"Federated learning","level":2,"score":0.588100016117096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5254999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5055000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4864000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.43709999322891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.43380001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.4011000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3921999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779582901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21013010","display_name":"Distributed learning","level":2,"score":0.3693999946117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.36649999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.36390000581741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.3513999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.3292999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.3199000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.31679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182590292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989632","display_name":"Network security","level":2,"score":0.3059000074863434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.30570000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.29409998655319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781045450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254569","display_name":"Backdoor","level":2,"score":0.2874000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.28119999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.27390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6295992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q976521","display_name":"Cryptosystem","level":3,"score":0.2702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70061542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989016","display_name":"Distributed database","level":2,"score":0.25130000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12083-025-02155-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-025-02155-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177487720","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications","issn_l":"1936-6442","issn":["1936-6442","1936-6450"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2296509296","https://openalex.org/W2982682021","https://openalex.org/W3027313259","https://openalex.org/W3106741970","https://openalex.org/W3112885687","https://openalex.org/W3117819143","https://openalex.org/W3121493031","https://openalex.org/W3130099854","https://openalex.org/W3137382190","https://openalex.org/W3156128181","https://openalex.org/W3184838508","https://openalex.org/W3206599325","https://openalex.org/W4205825297","https://openalex.org/W4226524907","https://openalex.org/W4290991406","https://openalex.org/W4318570420","https://openalex.org/W4382318985","https://openalex.org/W4384824250","https://openalex.org/W4385299238","https://openalex.org/W4386386840","https://openalex.org/W4387967760","https://openalex.org/W4388193892","https://openalex.org/W4388347301","https://openalex.org/W4388765979","https://openalex.org/W4389764463","https://openalex.org/W4389934525","https://openalex.org/W4390483001","https://openalex.org/W4390692351","https://openalex.org/W4391892558","https://openalex.org/W4391897136","https://openalex.org/W4391897266","https://openalex.org/W4391936064","https://openalex.org/W4392198610","https://openalex.org/W4393115034","https://openalex.org/W4396521014","https://openalex.org/W4400314507","https://openalex.org/W4400409839","https://openalex.org/W4400524938","https://openalex.org/W4400578856","https://openalex.org/W4400887755","https://openalex.org/W4401508391","https://openalex.org/W4401824492","https://openalex.org/W4401829975","https://openalex.org/W4402215664","https://openalex.org/W4402870475","https://openalex.org/W4403426407","https://openalex.org/W4403619982","https://openalex.org/W4404239068","https://openalex.org/W4404371538","https://openalex.org/W4404689817","https://openalex.org/W4405026707","https://openalex.org/W4405042604","https://openalex.org/W4406158091","https://openalex.org/W4407007798","https://openalex.org/W4409508273","https://openalex.org/W4410563905","https://openalex.org/W4410750684","https://openalex.org/W4411011151","https://openalex.org/W4411571252","https://openalex.org/W4411891403","https://openalex.org/W4412190218","https://openalex.org/W4412195293","https://openalex.org/W4412414539","https://openalex.org/W4412788400","https://openalex.org/W7084039439"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-11T23:13:37.075516","created_date":"2025-12-11T00:00:00"}