{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393064657","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","title":"Optimization for cost-effective design of water distribution networks: a comprehensive learning approach","display_name":"Optimization for cost-effective design of water distribution networks: a comprehensive learning approach","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393064657","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S182392644","display_name":"Evolutionary Intelligence","issn_l":"1864-5909","issn":["1864-5909","1864-5917"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Evolutionary Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068692692","display_name":"Indu Bala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7215-5269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","display_name":"The University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Indu Bala","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7215-5269","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005025571","display_name":"Anupam Yadav","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9179-3151"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70971781","display_name":"Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar","ror":"https://ror.org/03xt0bg88","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anupam Yadav","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computing, Dr BR Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Jalandhar, 144011, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computing, Dr BR Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Jalandhar, 144011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002832127","display_name":"Joong Hoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3729-7560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joong Hoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068692692"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":1.373,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77286194,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4","first_page":"2981","last_page":"3013"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10969","display_name":"Water resources management and optimization","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12022","display_name":"Hydraulic flow and structures","score":0.9629999995231628,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8271698355674744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solver","display_name":"Solver","score":0.6782299280166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-planning-and-design","display_name":"Network planning and design","score":0.6159741282463074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5555508136749268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.5196289420127869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4816666841506958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.4479875862598419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.43913161754608154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.4240553677082062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.18755534291267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08823636174201965}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8271698355674744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778770139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966904","display_name":"Solver","level":2,"score":0.6782299280166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114563136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19725982","display_name":"Network planning and design","level":2,"score":0.6159741282463074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5555508136749268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.5196289420127869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4816666841506958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4479875862598419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.43913161754608154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.4240553677082062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.18755534291267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08823636174201965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S182392644","display_name":"Evolutionary Intelligence","issn_l":"1864-5909","issn":["1864-5909","1864-5917"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Evolutionary Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.library.adelaide.edu.au:2440/140549","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2440/140549","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401835","display_name":"Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","host_organization_name":"The University of Adelaide","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","raw_type":"Journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12065-024-00922-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S182392644","display_name":"Evolutionary Intelligence","issn_l":"1864-5909","issn":["1864-5909","1864-5917"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Evolutionary Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320978","display_name":"University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393064657.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544682161","https://openalex.org/W1651775740","https://openalex.org/W1979162120","https://openalex.org/W1981743760","https://openalex.org/W1983966343","https://openalex.org/W1996739963","https://openalex.org/W1997621454","https://openalex.org/W2001979953","https://openalex.org/W2007468346","https://openalex.org/W2007632151","https://openalex.org/W2009760216","https://openalex.org/W2011703887","https://openalex.org/W2013104621","https://openalex.org/W2024072579","https://openalex.org/W2028017445","https://openalex.org/W2055631528","https://openalex.org/W2066368882","https://openalex.org/W2072955302","https://openalex.org/W2075262652","https://openalex.org/W2096166399","https://openalex.org/W2145810560","https://openalex.org/W2232317135","https://openalex.org/W2334682875","https://openalex.org/W2481684834","https://openalex.org/W2602092909","https://openalex.org/W2607094314","https://openalex.org/W2615488754","https://openalex.org/W2884675571","https://openalex.org/W2900580794","https://openalex.org/W2904387011","https://openalex.org/W2945518873","https://openalex.org/W2946366925","https://openalex.org/W2970646117","https://openalex.org/W2973883034","https://openalex.org/W2978314526","https://openalex.org/W2999688381","https://openalex.org/W3001581429","https://openalex.org/W3007894512","https://openalex.org/W3009193444","https://openalex.org/W3011562852","https://openalex.org/W3023149700","https://openalex.org/W3040525457","https://openalex.org/W3087652231","https://openalex.org/W3118465687","https://openalex.org/W3126839505","https://openalex.org/W3127394572","https://openalex.org/W3129260550","https://openalex.org/W3132898690","https://openalex.org/W3173600568","https://openalex.org/W3210590069","https://openalex.org/W3213059358","https://openalex.org/W4212774935","https://openalex.org/W4213292373","https://openalex.org/W4247864970","https://openalex.org/W4308155347","https://openalex.org/W4367317532","https://openalex.org/W4383219984","https://openalex.org/W4386896004","https://openalex.org/W4388127144"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2186864281","https://openalex.org/W4255427455","https://openalex.org/W1966025497","https://openalex.org/W68941528","https://openalex.org/W4206451355","https://openalex.org/W8322802","https://openalex.org/W314331466","https://openalex.org/W2049545441","https://openalex.org/W2517153646","https://openalex.org/W3120490799"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,39,102,150],"Comprehensive":[2,33],"Learning":[3,34],"Gravitational":[4,35],"Search":[5,36],"Algorithm":[6,37],"(CLGSA)":[7],"has":[8],"demonstrated":[9],"its":[10,68],"effectiveness":[11],"in":[12,160],"solving":[13],"continuous":[14],"optimization":[15,93],"problems.":[16,53],"In":[17],"this":[18],"research,":[19],"we":[20,59,66,86],"extended":[21],"the":[22,31,56,88,108,115,119,128,161,164],"CLGSA":[23],"to":[24,90,113],"tackle":[25],"NP-hard":[26],"combinatorial":[27],"problems":[28],"and":[29,46,81,100,147,175,178],"introduced":[30],"Discrete":[32],"(D-CLGSA).":[38],"D-CLGSA":[40,89,103,165],"framework":[41],"incorporated":[42],"a":[43,71,91],"refined":[44],"position":[45],"velocity":[47],"update":[48],"scheme":[49],"tailored":[50],"for":[51,118,124,173],"discrete":[52,83],"To":[54],"evaluate":[55],"algorithm's":[57],"efficiency,":[58],"conducted":[60],"two":[61],"sets":[62],"of":[63,74,152],"experiments.":[64],"Firstly,":[65],"assessed":[67],"performance":[69,130],"on":[70,131],"diverse":[72],"range":[73],"24":[75],"benchmarks":[76],"encompassing":[77],"unimodal,":[78],"multimodal,":[79],"composite,":[80],"special":[82],"functions.":[84],"Secondly,":[85],"applied":[87],"practical":[92],"problem":[94],"involving":[95],"water":[96,120,180],"distribution":[97,121,133],"network":[98],"planning":[99,177],"management.":[101],"model":[104,166],"was":[105],"coupled":[106],"with":[107],"hydraulic":[109],"simulation":[110],"solver":[111],"EPANET":[112],"identify":[114],"optimal":[116],"design":[117],"network,":[122,137,139,142,144,146],"aiming":[123],"cost-effectiveness.":[125],"We":[126],"evaluated":[127],"model's":[129],"six":[132],"networks,":[134],"namely":[135],"Two-loop":[136],"Hanoi":[138],"New-York":[140],"City":[141],"GoYang":[143],"BakRyun":[145],"Balerma":[148],"network.":[149],"results":[151],"our":[153],"study":[154],"were":[155],"promising,":[156],"surpassing":[157],"previous":[158],"studies":[159],"field.":[162],"Consequently,":[163],"holds":[167],"great":[168],"potential":[169],"as":[170],"an":[171],"optimizer":[172],"economically":[174],"reliably":[176],"managing":[179],"networks.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}