{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404691337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","title":"Empathy\u2019s Role in Engineering Ethics: Empathizing with One\u2019s Self to Others Across the Globe","display_name":"Empathy\u2019s Role in Engineering Ethics: Empathizing with One\u2019s Self to Others Across the Globe","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404691337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39585467"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031181665","display_name":"Justin L. Hess","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-9535"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Justin L Hess","raw_affiliation_strings":[", Neil Armstrong Hall of Engineering, Room 1331, 701 W. Stadium Avenue, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. jhess@purdue.edu","Neil Armstrong Hall of Engineering, Room 1331, 701 W. Stadium Avenue, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-9535","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":", Neil Armstrong Hall of Engineering, Room 1331, 701 W. Stadium Avenue, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. jhess@purdue.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neil Armstrong Hall of Engineering, Room 1331, 701 W. Stadium Avenue, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031181665"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"fwci":5.3407,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95926172,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"6","first_page":"57","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11537","display_name":"Ethics in medical practice","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11537","display_name":"Ethics in medical practice","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11999","display_name":"Empathy and Medical Education","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.9853000044822693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"Empathy","score":0.8851943016052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5790536403656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-communication","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","score":0.5603525042533875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globe","display_name":"Globe","score":0.46292635798454285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.4093019664287567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.38688379526138306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.098259836435318}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.8851943016052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5790536403656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.5603525042533875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775899829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109007","display_name":"Globe","level":2,"score":0.46292635798454285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4093019664287567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.38688379526138306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.098259836435318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004995","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Professional","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028663","descriptor_name":"Ethical Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035863","descriptor_name":"Moral Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39585467","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39585467","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and engineering ethics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11588796","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11588796","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11588796/pdf/11948_2024_Article_512.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sci Eng Ethics","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11948-024-00512-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309036","display_name":"Purdue University","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404691337.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404691337.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W31007568","https://openalex.org/W84115055","https://openalex.org/W150738148","https://openalex.org/W359538618","https://openalex.org/W641389218","https://openalex.org/W1538821400","https://openalex.org/W1559672232","https://openalex.org/W1694605483","https://openalex.org/W1968886045","https://openalex.org/W1977699588","https://openalex.org/W1980584461","https://openalex.org/W1988849725","https://openalex.org/W2014594978","https://openalex.org/W2018376732","https://openalex.org/W2044052463","https://openalex.org/W2051532723","https://openalex.org/W2066216368","https://openalex.org/W2074768303","https://openalex.org/W2096476371","https://openalex.org/W2099128905","https://openalex.org/W2099452692","https://openalex.org/W2149010029","https://openalex.org/W2150850591","https://openalex.org/W2164487630","https://openalex.org/W2323195923","https://openalex.org/W2325035506","https://openalex.org/W2412247133","https://openalex.org/W2502209121","https://openalex.org/W2506322795","https://openalex.org/W2518959052","https://openalex.org/W2546585589","https://openalex.org/W2558108427","https://openalex.org/W2577351133","https://openalex.org/W2597064213","https://openalex.org/W2598165048","https://openalex.org/W2606854649","https://openalex.org/W2610640932","https://openalex.org/W2750748259","https://openalex.org/W2906913181","https://openalex.org/W2949372801","https://openalex.org/W2958786112","https://openalex.org/W2969781026","https://openalex.org/W2990611245","https://openalex.org/W2995946836","https://openalex.org/W2999316022","https://openalex.org/W3005534114","https://openalex.org/W3094687138","https://openalex.org/W3162778151","https://openalex.org/W3167232598","https://openalex.org/W3204852074","https://openalex.org/W3211613109","https://openalex.org/W4207012491","https://openalex.org/W4211173672","https://openalex.org/W4213446427","https://openalex.org/W4236282325","https://openalex.org/W4236419616","https://openalex.org/W4247442712","https://openalex.org/W4252117688","https://openalex.org/W4313417254","https://openalex.org/W4376872410","https://openalex.org/W4387992546","https://openalex.org/W6631325346","https://openalex.org/W6635118805","https://openalex.org/W6637375813","https://openalex.org/W6644638046","https://openalex.org/W6658933747","https://openalex.org/W6674680268","https://openalex.org/W6701299459","https://openalex.org/W6724650596","https://openalex.org/W6765162440","https://openalex.org/W6771912697","https://openalex.org/W6803454696","https://openalex.org/W7021094144","https://openalex.org/W7046352398"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W1539266347","https://openalex.org/W2267913355","https://openalex.org/W2788570199","https://openalex.org/W2000787479","https://openalex.org/W4248006302","https://openalex.org/W4401848524","https://openalex.org/W2066986522","https://openalex.org/W2000073399"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Engineers":[0],"make":[1],"decisions":[2],"with":[3,117,129,205,230],"global":[4],"impacts":[5],"and":[6,12,20,28,49,55,63,71,102,124,151,165,188,201,222,251,268,274],"empathy":[7,43,66,82,94,115,127,168,218],"can":[8,67,197,223,263],"motivate":[9],"ethical":[10,69,139,265],"reasoning":[11,70,266],"behavior":[13,72],"that":[14,80,163,253,270],"is":[15],"sensitive":[16],"to":[17,110,203,213,227,243],"the":[18,25,210,215,231,246],"needs":[19],"perspectives":[21],"of":[22,33,42,105,173,176,217,233,261],"stakeholders":[23,196,234,244],"across":[24,170,245,258],"globe.":[26,247],"Microethics":[27,51],"macroethics":[29,59],"offer":[30],"two":[31],"frames":[32,172,260],"reference":[34,262],"for":[35,73],"engineering":[36,220,225,237],"ethics":[37,221],"education,":[38],"but":[39],"different":[40],"dimensions":[41],"play":[44],"distinct":[45],"roles":[46,148],"in":[47,75,90,99,149,181,219],"micro-":[48,150],"macroethics.":[50,100],"emphasizes":[52,60],"individual":[53],"responsibility":[54],"interpersonal":[56,122],"relationships":[57],"whereas":[58,92],"societal":[61],"obligations":[62],"impacts.":[64],"While":[65],"support":[68],"each,":[74],"this":[76,158],"paper":[77,192],"I":[78],"argue":[79],"affective":[81,114],"plays":[83,95],"a":[84,96,133,161],"primary":[85,97,143],"(but":[86,144],"not":[87,146],"exclusive)":[88,147],"role":[89,98,216],"microethics":[91],"cognitive":[93,126],"Gilligan's":[101],"Kohlberg's":[103],"theories":[104],"moral":[106],"development":[107],"are":[108,178,271],"used":[109],"further":[111],"depict":[112],"how":[113,125,167,194],"aligns":[116,128],"care":[118],"(depicted":[119,131],"as":[120,132,141],"an":[121],"phenomenon)":[123],"justice":[130],"systems-focused":[134],"phenomenon),":[135],"thus":[136],"positioning":[137],"these":[138,156],"principles":[140],"playing":[142],"again,":[145],"macro-ethics,":[152],"respectively.":[153],"Building":[154],"on":[155],"ideas,":[157],"study":[159],"generates":[160],"framework":[162],"describes":[164,193],"visualizes":[166],"manifests":[169],"six":[171,259],"reference,":[174],"each":[175],"which":[177],"increasingly":[179],"macro-ethical":[180],"nature:":[182],"self,":[183],"team,":[184],"operators,":[185],"participants,":[186],"bystanders,":[187],"future":[189],"generations.":[190],"The":[191,248],"proxy":[195],"be":[198],"identified,":[199],"developed,":[200],"leveraged":[202],"empathize":[204,229],"stakeholder":[206],"groups.":[207],"Taken":[208],"together,":[209],"manuscript":[211],"seeks":[212],"clarify":[214],"enable":[224],"students":[226,254],"better":[228],"range":[232],"impacted":[235],"by":[236,256],"decisions,":[238],"ranging":[239],"from":[240],"one's":[241],"self":[242],"intrapersonal":[249],"understandings":[250],"motivations":[252],"generate":[255],"empathizing":[257],"facilitate":[264],"processes":[267],"behaviors":[269],"more":[272],"inclusive":[273],"comprehensive.":[275]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}