{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2606929230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9913-3","title":"Perceptions of Chinese Biomedical Researchers Towards Academic Misconduct: A Comparison Between 2015 and 2010","display_name":"Perceptions of Chinese Biomedical Researchers Towards Academic Misconduct: A Comparison Between 2015 and 2010","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2606929230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9913-3","mag":"2606929230"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-017-9913-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9913-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104365218","display_name":"Qingjiao Liao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089756","display_name":"Bioscience (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0072d4h61","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qing-Jiao Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320675","display_name":"Yuanyuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9263-6262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan-Yuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004669303","display_name":"Yu\u2010Chen Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9126-679X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161528","display_name":"Qilu Hospital of Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/056ef9489","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161528"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Chen Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161528"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030038857","display_name":"Ming\u2010Hua Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-2631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27781120","display_name":"Wenzhou Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rd5t069","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27781120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801769982","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cyvdv85","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801769982"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-Hua Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Infection and Liver Diseases, Liver Research Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infection and Liver Diseases, Liver Research Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27781120","https://openalex.org/I2801769982"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101970571","display_name":"Yu Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1604-8167"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115928","display_name":"Changhai Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjs0p66","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115928"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177933477","display_name":"Second Military Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tavpn47","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177933477"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177933477","https://openalex.org/I4210115928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066552691","display_name":"Guy D. Eslick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0098-1705"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guy D. Eslick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Whiteley-Martin Research Centre, Discipline of Surgery, Sydney Medical School Nepean, Penrith, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Whiteley-Martin Research Centre, Discipline of Surgery, Sydney Medical School Nepean, Penrith, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062727862","display_name":"Xing-Xiang He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119024","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gr42472","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing-Xiang He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangdong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119024"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035452477","display_name":"Shi\u2010Bing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4537-2812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089756","display_name":"Bioscience (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0072d4h61","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi-Bing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052819986","display_name":"Harry Hua\u2010Xiang Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7952-9200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089756","display_name":"Bioscience (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0072d4h61","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119024","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gr42472","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harry Hua-Xiang Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangdong, China","Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119024"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037499657","display_name":"Hua He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-1039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089756","display_name":"Bioscience (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0072d4h61","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27781120","display_name":"Wenzhou Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rd5t069","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27781120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801769982","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cyvdv85","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801769982"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hua He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China","Department of Infection and Liver Diseases, Liver Research Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medjaden Bioscience Limited, Room 2001-4, China Insurance Group Building, 141 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infection and Liver Diseases, Liver Research Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27781120","https://openalex.org/I2801769982"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104365218"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089756"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7195,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97937127,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11492","display_name":"Academic integrity and plagiarism","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11492","display_name":"Academic integrity and plagiarism","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9613999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misconduct","display_name":"Misconduct","score":0.8467682600021362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-misconduct","display_name":"Scientific misconduct","score":0.716130793094635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5138459801673889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mainland-china","display_name":"Mainland China","score":0.5076755285263062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.47305431962013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.43193376064300537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.43068018555641174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-institution","display_name":"Academic institution","score":0.4137878119945526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.37118691205978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.22784897685050964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternative-medicine","display_name":"Alternative medicine","score":0.20392930507659912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.14594238996505737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.09653794765472412}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780587575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6875295","display_name":"Misconduct","level":2,"score":0.8467682600021362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95121780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428632","display_name":"Scientific misconduct","level":3,"score":0.716130793094635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5138459801673889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107029721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19188","display_name":"Mainland China","level":3,"score":0.5076755285263062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.47305431962013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.43193376064300537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.43068018555641174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992478610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4671277","display_name":"Academic institution","level":2,"score":0.4137878119945526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.37118691205978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.22784897685050964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.20392930507659912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14594238996505737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.09653794765472412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-017-9913-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9913-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W597326641","https://openalex.org/W627146406","https://openalex.org/W1032660406","https://openalex.org/W1558097898","https://openalex.org/W2002685292","https://openalex.org/W2006488293","https://openalex.org/W2011175995","https://openalex.org/W2029992049","https://openalex.org/W2057496019","https://openalex.org/W2089994419","https://openalex.org/W2096407359","https://openalex.org/W2097110982","https://openalex.org/W2152243616","https://openalex.org/W2155182785","https://openalex.org/W2173257495","https://openalex.org/W2181468200","https://openalex.org/W2291183612","https://openalex.org/W4234613899","https://openalex.org/W6996418469"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4231941998","https://openalex.org/W2234820312","https://openalex.org/W1547189177","https://openalex.org/W2497571266","https://openalex.org/W1643506641","https://openalex.org/W2023191372","https://openalex.org/W4382366530","https://openalex.org/W4293493483","https://openalex.org/W2163317247","https://openalex.org/W2034853444"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2017-04-28T00:00:00"}