{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993843546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9321-z","title":"Implementing Biosecurity Education: Approaches, Resources and Programmes","display_name":"Implementing Biosecurity Education: Approaches, Resources and Programmes","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993843546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9321-z","mag":"1993843546","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22038099"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-011-9321-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9321-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4724877","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080407826","display_name":"Masamichi Minehata","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1284577377","display_name":"Center for Strategic and International Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/04my2jj52","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1284577377"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Masamichi Minehata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Room F.25 Richmond Building, Bradford West Yorkshire, BD71DP, UK, masamichi@pacforum.org","Pacific Forum-Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Honolulu, USA","Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford West Yorkshire, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Room F.25 Richmond Building, Bradford West Yorkshire, BD71DP, UK, masamichi@pacforum.org","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Forum-Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Honolulu, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1284577377"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford West Yorkshire, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007134139","display_name":"Judi Sture","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judi Sture","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Room F.25 Richmond Building, Bradford West Yorkshire, BD71DP, UK","Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford West Yorkshire, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Room F.25 Richmond Building, Bradford West Yorkshire, BD71DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford West Yorkshire, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012426378","display_name":"Nariyoshi Shinomiya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1497-487X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53888640","display_name":"National Defense Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/02e4qbj88","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53888640"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nariyoshi Shinomiya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Integrative Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College of Japan, 3-2 Namiki Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-5813, Japan","Department of Integrative Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College of Japan, Saitama, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Integrative Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College of Japan, 3-2 Namiki Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-5813, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53888640"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Integrative Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College of Japan, Saitama, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53888640"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014186962","display_name":"Simon M. Whitby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5022-3286"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Whitby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Room T1.1 Ashifield Building, Bradford West Yorkshire, BD71DP, UK","Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford West Yorkshire, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Room T1.1 Ashifield Building, Bradford West Yorkshire, BD71DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bradford Disarmament Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford West Yorkshire, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080407826"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1284577377","https://openalex.org/I139894009"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7982,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70489179,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"1473","last_page":"1486"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11515","display_name":"Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11515","display_name":"Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11581","display_name":"Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13280","display_name":"Biomedical and Engineering Education","score":0.9609000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosecurity","display_name":"Biosecurity","score":0.9769786596298218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.7246107459068298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trainer","display_name":"Trainer","score":0.6002716422080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.5403904914855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.5194313526153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.506744921207428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presentation","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","score":0.48110121488571167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.38605210185050964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.3736327290534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.251268595457077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.22104644775390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.17495349049568176}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781368420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q803874","display_name":"Biosecurity","level":2,"score":0.9769786596298218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7246107459068298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780463512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15122700","display_name":"Trainer","level":2,"score":0.6002716422080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5403904914855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5194313526153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.506744921207428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.48110121488571167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.38605210185050964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3736327290534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.251268595457077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.22104644775390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17495349049568176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001690","descriptor_name":"Biological Science Disciplines","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001690","descriptor_name":"Biological Science Disciplines","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001690","descriptor_name":"Biological Science Disciplines","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003479","descriptor_name":"Curriculum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003479","descriptor_name":"Curriculum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003479","descriptor_name":"Curriculum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003625","descriptor_name":"Data Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003625","descriptor_name":"Data Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003625","descriptor_name":"Data Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004738","descriptor_name":"Engineering","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012637","descriptor_name":"Security Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012637","descriptor_name":"Security Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012637","descriptor_name":"Security Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014495","descriptor_name":"Universities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014495","descriptor_name":"Universities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014495","descriptor_name":"Universities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D038622","descriptor_name":"Internationality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D038622","descriptor_name":"Internationality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D038622","descriptor_name":"Internationality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-011-9321-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9321-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22038099","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22038099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and engineering ethics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4724877","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4724877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sci Eng Ethics","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4724877","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4724877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sci Eng Ethics","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G324962533","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES/H031766/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W169047801","https://openalex.org/W588038386","https://openalex.org/W626083666","https://openalex.org/W1205277263","https://openalex.org/W1501279353","https://openalex.org/W1563742975","https://openalex.org/W1773766247","https://openalex.org/W2009116534","https://openalex.org/W2074129843","https://openalex.org/W2171908055","https://openalex.org/W2184361403","https://openalex.org/W2188851682","https://openalex.org/W2226931953","https://openalex.org/W2330993983","https://openalex.org/W2886422349","https://openalex.org/W4213211686","https://openalex.org/W4230600300","https://openalex.org/W4240117226","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4407734612","https://openalex.org/W6606871610","https://openalex.org/W6922405446"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2270788023","https://openalex.org/W1490143392","https://openalex.org/W3043274410","https://openalex.org/W4384639906","https://openalex.org/W2992062717","https://openalex.org/W1976304998","https://openalex.org/W3208778598","https://openalex.org/W4303579302","https://openalex.org/W4306923164","https://openalex.org/W2178882079"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-19T08:33:51.333923","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}