{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980119675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9268-0","title":"Standardisation in the Field of Nanotechnology: Some Issues of Legitimacy","display_name":"Standardisation in the Field of Nanotechnology: Some Issues of Legitimacy","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-03-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980119675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9268-0","mag":"1980119675","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21424592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-011-9268-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9268-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10642/4612","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082933440","display_name":"Ellen\u2010Marie Forsberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5137-1141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321605679","display_name":"Statistics Norway","ror":"https://ror.org/02e50va28","country_code":"NO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321605679"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ellen-Marie Forsberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Work Research Institute, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 6954, 0130, Oslo, Norway. ellen-marie.forsberg@afi-wri.no","Work Research Institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Work Research Institute, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 6954, 0130, Oslo, Norway. ellen-marie.forsberg@afi-wri.no","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321605679"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Work Research Institute","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082933440"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321605679"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2892,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7779963,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"4","first_page":"719","last_page":"739"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14089","display_name":"Nanotechnology research and applications","score":0.947700023651123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14089","display_name":"Nanotechnology research and applications","score":0.947700023651123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13180","display_name":"Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14293","display_name":"Biotechnology and Related Fields","score":0.9053999781608582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legitimacy","display_name":"Legitimacy","score":0.6232947111129761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applications-of-nanotechnology","display_name":"Applications of nanotechnology","score":0.6000279188156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.5586893558502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"Standardization","score":0.5565170049667358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.5437754988670349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-of-nanotechnology","display_name":"Impact of nanotechnology","score":0.5341493487358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-science","display_name":"Philosophy of science","score":0.528460681438446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder","display_name":"Stakeholder","score":0.5163080096244812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/societal-impact-of-nanotechnology","display_name":"Societal impact of nanotechnology","score":0.4992563724517822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminology","display_name":"Terminology","score":0.43985098600387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.34691303968429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3323100209236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.2573903203010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.10549426078796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.09582176804542542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.09304952621459961}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46295352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982","display_name":"Legitimacy","level":3,"score":0.6232947111129761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85362591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2254031","display_name":"Applications of nanotechnology","level":2,"score":0.6000279188156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.5586893558502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.5565170049667358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.5437754988670349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64564810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2253517","display_name":"Impact of nanotechnology","level":3,"score":0.5341493487358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110099512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59115","display_name":"Philosophy of science","level":2,"score":0.528460681438446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201305675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998","display_name":"Stakeholder","level":2,"score":0.5163080096244812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80783014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754062","display_name":"Societal impact of nanotechnology","level":2,"score":0.4992563724517822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547195049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725664","display_name":"Terminology","level":2,"score":0.43985098600387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34691303968429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3323100209236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.2573903203010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10549426078796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.09582176804542542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.09304952621459961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004777","descriptor_name":"Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004777","descriptor_name":"Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004777","descriptor_name":"Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006262","descriptor_name":"Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006262","descriptor_name":"Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006262","descriptor_name":"Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012015","descriptor_name":"Reference Standards","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012015","descriptor_name":"Reference Standards","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012015","descriptor_name":"Reference Standards","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012449","descriptor_name":"Safety","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012449","descriptor_name":"Safety","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012449","descriptor_name":"Safety","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D036103","descriptor_name":"Nanotechnology","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D036103","descriptor_name":"Nanotechnology","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D036103","descriptor_name":"Nanotechnology","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11948-011-9268-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-011-9268-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14881475","display_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","issn_l":"1353-3452","issn":["1353-3452","1471-5546"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Engineering Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21424592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21424592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and engineering ethics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:oda.hioa.no:10642/4612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10642/4612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"1353-3452","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oda.oslomet.no:10642/4612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10642/4612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oda.hioa.no:10642/4612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10642/4612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"1353-3452","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W168938978","https://openalex.org/W195951850","https://openalex.org/W202010136","https://openalex.org/W581690645","https://openalex.org/W625164692","https://openalex.org/W1491415503","https://openalex.org/W1517042085","https://openalex.org/W1593405477","https://openalex.org/W1734281663","https://openalex.org/W1742059088","https://openalex.org/W1984379753","https://openalex.org/W1997701336","https://openalex.org/W2008947063","https://openalex.org/W2010801586","https://openalex.org/W2018954482","https://openalex.org/W2019893417","https://openalex.org/W2034702563","https://openalex.org/W2039333740","https://openalex.org/W2041511162","https://openalex.org/W2051165471","https://openalex.org/W2118236535","https://openalex.org/W2140378570","https://openalex.org/W2149010029","https://openalex.org/W2162412465","https://openalex.org/W2171014080","https://openalex.org/W2239064908","https://openalex.org/W2290134431","https://openalex.org/W2610885903","https://openalex.org/W6680838419"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2511113690","https://openalex.org/W2593033241","https://openalex.org/W2051274141","https://openalex.org/W1512607536","https://openalex.org/W2186041084","https://openalex.org/W2977970423","https://openalex.org/W3125976949","https://openalex.org/W3082794470","https://openalex.org/W2110594073","https://openalex.org/W2002322109"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}