{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206904133","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-021-1118-x","title":"String kernels construction and fusion: a survey with bioinformatics application","display_name":"String kernels construction and fusion: a survey with bioinformatics application","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206904133","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-021-1118-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11704-021-1118-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-021-1118-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231404","display_name":"Frontiers of Computer Science","issn_l":"2095-2228","issn":["2095-2228","2095-2236"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311889","host_organization_name":"Higher Education Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Higher Education Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers of Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021455957","display_name":"Ren Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0341-4818"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ren Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100702161","display_name":"Fei Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-0798"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017426085","display_name":"Quan Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-1142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152033890","display_name":"Hainan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/031dhcv14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152033890"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Quan Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hainan Key Laboratory for Computational Science and Application, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, 571158, China","Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610056, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hainan Key Laboratory for Computational Science and Application, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, 571158, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152033890"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610056, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017426085"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I152033890"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7785,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9141558,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"6","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12254","display_name":"Machine Learning in Bioinformatics","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12254","display_name":"Machine Learning in Bioinformatics","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10885","display_name":"Gene expression and cancer classification","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12946","display_name":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","score":0.9842000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/string-kernel","display_name":"String kernel","score":0.7770673036575317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7669020891189575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.7534255385398865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel-method","display_name":"Kernel method","score":0.6894565224647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-basis-function-kernel","display_name":"Radial basis function kernel","score":0.6108683943748474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.571167528629303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-kernel","display_name":"Tree kernel","score":0.5634377598762512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5634246468544006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.5177842378616333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-data","display_name":"Biological data","score":0.5110141038894653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polynomial-kernel","display_name":"Polynomial kernel","score":0.49805688858032227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel-embedding-of-distributions","display_name":"Kernel embedding of distributions","score":0.461304247379303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.4406060576438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/string","display_name":"String (physics)","score":0.4237977862358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3963925838470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.38298192620277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3461507558822632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioinformatics","display_name":"Bioinformatics","score":0.27897197008132935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13405978679656982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07061299681663513}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55851704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7623983","display_name":"String kernel","level":5,"score":0.7770673036575317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7669020891189575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.7534255385398865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122280245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620622","display_name":"Kernel method","level":3,"score":0.6894565224647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75866337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7280263","display_name":"Radial basis function kernel","level":4,"score":0.6108683943748474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.571167528629303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140417398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16933942","display_name":"Tree kernel","level":5,"score":0.5634377598762512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5634246468544006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5177842378616333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201797286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4914986","display_name":"Biological data","level":2,"score":0.5110141038894653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160446489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7226642","display_name":"Polynomial kernel","level":4,"score":0.49805688858032227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134517425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000131","display_name":"Kernel embedding of distributions","level":4,"score":0.461304247379303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.4406060576438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157486923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376436","display_name":"String (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4237977862358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3963925838470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.38298192620277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3461507558822632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.27897197008132935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13405978679656982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07061299681663513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11704-021-1118-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-021-1118-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231404","display_name":"Frontiers of Computer Science","issn_l":"2095-2228","issn":["2095-2228","2095-2236"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311889","host_organization_name":"Higher Education Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Higher Education Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers of Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23712394","https://openalex.org/W189166434","https://openalex.org/W1726806267","https://openalex.org/W1967849786","https://openalex.org/W1981091069","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W1986280275","https://openalex.org/W1995918845","https://openalex.org/W1999693420","https://openalex.org/W2013502943","https://openalex.org/W2020816856","https://openalex.org/W2031823405","https://openalex.org/W2041046391","https://openalex.org/W2055043387","https://openalex.org/W2086607080","https://openalex.org/W2087064593","https://openalex.org/W2087347434","https://openalex.org/W2088065111","https://openalex.org/W2095692770","https://openalex.org/W2099438806","https://openalex.org/W2100549317","https://openalex.org/W2104128541","https://openalex.org/W2104139298","https://openalex.org/W2108421854","https://openalex.org/W2108933868","https://openalex.org/W2112019442","https://openalex.org/W2114324579","https://openalex.org/W2120688086","https://openalex.org/W2121950477","https://openalex.org/W2123012927","https://openalex.org/W2127069950","https://openalex.org/W2127464112","https://openalex.org/W2127949964","https://openalex.org/W2129922540","https://openalex.org/W2129927619","https://openalex.org/W2134604967","https://openalex.org/W2135007932","https://openalex.org/W2136490963","https://openalex.org/W2137262074","https://openalex.org/W2137334613","https://openalex.org/W2137489993","https://openalex.org/W2140095548","https://openalex.org/W2144911722","https://openalex.org/W2146722014","https://openalex.org/W2148603752","https://openalex.org/W2149298154","https://openalex.org/W2151949149","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2156455118","https://openalex.org/W2159944419","https://openalex.org/W2161444669","https://openalex.org/W2164535072","https://openalex.org/W2165495989","https://openalex.org/W2165979580","https://openalex.org/W2170960297","https://openalex.org/W2240204456","https://openalex.org/W2256119113","https://openalex.org/W2283504545","https://openalex.org/W2323179903","https://openalex.org/W2345118402","https://openalex.org/W2533703023","https://openalex.org/W2555008851","https://openalex.org/W2596585349","https://openalex.org/W2611058586","https://openalex.org/W2614069023","https://openalex.org/W2617704515","https://openalex.org/W2625773300","https://openalex.org/W2744129621","https://openalex.org/W2800188919","https://openalex.org/W2808199968","https://openalex.org/W2967862655","https://openalex.org/W3144379435","https://openalex.org/W4246066915","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4255405191","https://openalex.org/W4301171592","https://openalex.org/W4302045817"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3013206934","https://openalex.org/W3100948281","https://openalex.org/W4291669689","https://openalex.org/W1983263273","https://openalex.org/W2071590642","https://openalex.org/W4294351650","https://openalex.org/W2130792056","https://openalex.org/W1836142315","https://openalex.org/W2005311689","https://openalex.org/W1984421104"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}