{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404826002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-023-1444-6","title":"Biometrics 2.0 for the Security of Smart Cities","display_name":"Biometrics 2.0 for the Security of Smart Cities","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404826002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-023-1444-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11633-023-1444-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-023-1444-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224602","display_name":"Machine Intelligence Research","issn_l":"2731-538X","issn":["2731-538X","2731-5398"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Intelligence Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100395308","display_name":"Wei Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5628-6237"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5628-6237","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zhecheng Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhecheng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109217397","display_name":"Yang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5628-6237"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089485721","display_name":"Hai Min","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6451-652X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100728145","display_name":"Shujie Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-2706"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shujie Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100395308"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23151142,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"6","first_page":"1121","last_page":"1144"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.8039069771766663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5087350010871887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4119876027107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3921056389808655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3689233362674713}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.8039069771766663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5087350010871887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4119876027107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3921056389808655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3689233362674713}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11633-023-1444-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-023-1444-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224602","display_name":"Machine Intelligence Research","issn_l":"2731-538X","issn":["2731-538X","2731-5398"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Intelligence Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970913757","https://openalex.org/W1988575427","https://openalex.org/W2058266664","https://openalex.org/W2072061766","https://openalex.org/W2075330646","https://openalex.org/W2078136378","https://openalex.org/W2105184554","https://openalex.org/W2111440402","https://openalex.org/W2114296561","https://openalex.org/W2131646073","https://openalex.org/W2136461127","https://openalex.org/W2140959843","https://openalex.org/W2144172034","https://openalex.org/W2145287260","https://openalex.org/W2159128662","https://openalex.org/W2168739375","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2265356345","https://openalex.org/W2399102696","https://openalex.org/W2573048514","https://openalex.org/W2735870192","https://openalex.org/W2790376259","https://openalex.org/W2799891027","https://openalex.org/W2803380720","https://openalex.org/W2829366072","https://openalex.org/W2898274421","https://openalex.org/W2912500072","https://openalex.org/W2913845656","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2952763883","https://openalex.org/W2963443739","https://openalex.org/W2963778754","https://openalex.org/W2966759038","https://openalex.org/W2969592215","https://openalex.org/W2982075440","https://openalex.org/W2985587524","https://openalex.org/W2996883050","https://openalex.org/W3033755674","https://openalex.org/W3041855661","https://openalex.org/W3094147862","https://openalex.org/W3114381249","https://openalex.org/W3115576423","https://openalex.org/W3118721206","https://openalex.org/W3123005414","https://openalex.org/W3127284993","https://openalex.org/W3138898594","https://openalex.org/W3154620696","https://openalex.org/W3154678152","https://openalex.org/W3156436407","https://openalex.org/W3163642186","https://openalex.org/W3167530307","https://openalex.org/W3170200208","https://openalex.org/W3172125635","https://openalex.org/W3178207623","https://openalex.org/W3179965119","https://openalex.org/W3186643354","https://openalex.org/W3203245760","https://openalex.org/W4214661097","https://openalex.org/W4225701435","https://openalex.org/W4226057831","https://openalex.org/W4226271719","https://openalex.org/W4231671793","https://openalex.org/W4244911696","https://openalex.org/W4249923028","https://openalex.org/W4285155351","https://openalex.org/W4286611273","https://openalex.org/W4289656548","https://openalex.org/W4313467198","https://openalex.org/W4313887289","https://openalex.org/W4316036513","https://openalex.org/W4386717557"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2076845124","https://openalex.org/W2183964146","https://openalex.org/W2379932303","https://openalex.org/W2095239294","https://openalex.org/W3147744369","https://openalex.org/W2062586268","https://openalex.org/W2019582947"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}