{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2295362578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-015-0946-2","title":"Real-time object subspace searching based on discrete searching paths and local energy","display_name":"Real-time object subspace searching based on discrete searching paths and local energy","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2295362578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-015-0946-2","mag":"2295362578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11633-015-0946-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-015-0946-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28082686","display_name":"International Journal of Automation and Computing","issn_l":"1476-8186","issn":["1476-8186","1751-8520"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Automation and Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065708102","display_name":"Wenju Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4800-5981"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","display_name":"University of Essex","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkf1q06","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182707071","display_name":"Ludong University","ror":"https://ror.org/028h95t32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Ju Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China","School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, UK","School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030922550","display_name":"Zixiang Fei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3692-3467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","display_name":"University of Essex","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkf1q06","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zi-Xiang Fei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100600900","display_name":"Huosheng Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5797-1412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","display_name":"University of Essex","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkf1q06","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huo-Sheng Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418765","display_name":"Li Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-6599"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182707071","display_name":"Ludong University","ror":"https://ror.org/028h95t32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China","School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031874954","display_name":"Jingna Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6471-7041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182707071","display_name":"Ludong University","ror":"https://ror.org/028h95t32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing-Na Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China","School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182707071"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101521967","display_name":"Peter J. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9752-6321"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158629","display_name":"West Suffolk College","ror":"https://ror.org/05d97wj93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158629"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter James Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vitec Videocom Ltd, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, IP33 3TB, UK","Vitec Videocom Ltd, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vitec Videocom Ltd, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, IP33 3TB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158629"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vitec Videocom Ltd, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, UK","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065708102"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522","https://openalex.org/I182707071"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.848,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77167927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"99","last_page":"107"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12549","display_name":"Image and Object Detection Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subspace-topology","display_name":"Subspace topology","score":0.8260719776153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.6506712436676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6341544389724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6299660205841064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6035879850387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.5689545273780823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.533632218837738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affine-transformation","display_name":"Affine transformation","score":0.5275585055351257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.5007960796356201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4777733087539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.43659037351608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.4330027401447296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3732554018497467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20278170704841614}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32834561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660730","display_name":"Subspace topology","level":2,"score":0.8260719776153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.6506712436676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6341544389724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6299660205841064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6035879850387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5689545273780823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.533632218837738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92757383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q382497","display_name":"Affine transformation","level":2,"score":0.5275585055351257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.5007960796356201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4777733087539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.43659037351608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.4330027401447296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3732554018497467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20278170704841614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11633-015-0946-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-015-0946-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28082686","display_name":"International Journal of Automation and Computing","issn_l":"1476-8186","issn":["1476-8186","1751-8520"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Automation and Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.essex.ac.uk:18042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.essex.ac.uk/18042/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401236","display_name":"Open Access at Essex (University of Essex)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","host_organization_name":"University of Essex","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38094132","https://openalex.org/W1580269359","https://openalex.org/W1977946246","https://openalex.org/W1979460370","https://openalex.org/W1991113069","https://openalex.org/W1999244633","https://openalex.org/W2034188696","https://openalex.org/W2055575018","https://openalex.org/W2069667771","https://openalex.org/W2104095591","https://openalex.org/W2114487471","https://openalex.org/W2116040950","https://openalex.org/W2116737017","https://openalex.org/W2133845291","https://openalex.org/W2148395215","https://openalex.org/W2154773498","https://openalex.org/W4229754601"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980381208","https://openalex.org/W2364594919","https://openalex.org/W1861706286","https://openalex.org/W2219338811","https://openalex.org/W2149583853","https://openalex.org/W2167092671","https://openalex.org/W2143002539","https://openalex.org/W2130386332","https://openalex.org/W1120847856","https://openalex.org/W4292830139"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}