{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2042500442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-014-0821-z","title":"Military system of systems architecting with individual system contracts","display_name":"Military system of systems architecting with individual system contracts","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2042500442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-014-0821-z","mag":"2042500442"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11590-014-0821-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-014-0821-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12647387","display_name":"Optimization Letters","issn_l":"1862-4472","issn":["1862-4472","1862-4480"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optimization Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041389869","display_name":"Din\u00e7er Konur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-584X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20382870","display_name":"Missouri University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00scwqd12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Din\u00e7er Konur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 600 W. 14th Street, Rolla, MO, 65409-0370, USA","Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 600 W. 14th Street, Rolla, MO, 65409-0370, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005856894","display_name":"Ci\u0307han H. Da\u011fli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4919-1699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20382870","display_name":"Missouri University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00scwqd12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cihan H. Dagli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 600 W. 14th Street, Rolla, MO, 65409-0370, USA","Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 600 W. 14th Street, Rolla, MO, 65409-0370, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041389869"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1004,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93894125,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"8","first_page":"1749","last_page":"1767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.7762917280197144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7099491357803345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6617172956466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-of-systems","display_name":"System of systems","score":0.6611522436141968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5444931983947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.523600697517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-intelligence","display_name":"Computational intelligence","score":0.4960204064846039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximization","display_name":"Maximization","score":0.44065871834754944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negotiation","display_name":"Negotiation","score":0.4245182275772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38466155529022217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.38258153200149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.35595306754112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3486204445362091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-design","display_name":"Systems design","score":0.33880120515823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.2786793112754822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.24993392825126648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24635446071624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16715306043624878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0828658938407898}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.7762917280197144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7099491357803345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6617172956466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87912763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7663737","display_name":"System of systems","level":3,"score":0.6611522436141968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5444931983947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.523600697517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139502532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122090","display_name":"Computational intelligence","level":2,"score":0.4960204064846039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776330181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18358244","display_name":"Maximization","level":2,"score":0.44065871834754944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199776023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202875","display_name":"Negotiation","level":2,"score":0.4245182275772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38466155529022217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.38258153200149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.35595306754112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3486204445362091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.33880120515823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.2786793112754822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.24993392825126648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24635446071624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16715306043624878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0828658938407898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11590-014-0821-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-014-0821-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12647387","display_name":"Optimization Letters","issn_l":"1862-4472","issn":["1862-4472","1862-4480"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optimization Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W189465108","https://openalex.org/W1572112590","https://openalex.org/W1604175135","https://openalex.org/W1977398984","https://openalex.org/W2009784329","https://openalex.org/W2023979472","https://openalex.org/W2038920345","https://openalex.org/W2041634489","https://openalex.org/W2042139848","https://openalex.org/W2047736339","https://openalex.org/W2053434094","https://openalex.org/W2054796832","https://openalex.org/W2060166283","https://openalex.org/W2062498061","https://openalex.org/W2071707442","https://openalex.org/W2079104779","https://openalex.org/W2082164330","https://openalex.org/W2087319099","https://openalex.org/W2094833308","https://openalex.org/W2097731086","https://openalex.org/W2103752539","https://openalex.org/W2139427936","https://openalex.org/W2159480638","https://openalex.org/W2161694278","https://openalex.org/W2161760485","https://openalex.org/W2210195496","https://openalex.org/W4254640263"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W58930150","https://openalex.org/W2294209758","https://openalex.org/W3209648984","https://openalex.org/W2042500442","https://openalex.org/W1984327472","https://openalex.org/W1533614215","https://openalex.org/W585238896","https://openalex.org/W3184917248","https://openalex.org/W2149136609","https://openalex.org/W2418318547"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}