{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2038676870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11554-012-0305-2","title":"Dynamic approach for real-time skin detection","display_name":"Dynamic approach for real-time skin detection","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2038676870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11554-012-0305-2","mag":"2038676870"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11554-012-0305-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11554-012-0305-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11282291","display_name":"Journal of Real-Time Image Processing","issn_l":"1861-8200","issn":["1861-8200","1861-8219"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Real-Time Image Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.drugsandalcohol.ie/32505/1/BallyfermotComprehensiveAssessmentForm.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041187180","display_name":"Sara Bilal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-365X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","display_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/03s9hs139","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sara Bilal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065645820","display_name":"Rini Akmeliawati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-2312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","display_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/03s9hs139","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rini Akmeliawati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111788345","display_name":"M. J. E. Salami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4879-5644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","display_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/03s9hs139","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Momoh Jimoh E. Salami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055416012","display_name":"Amir Akramin Shafie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2440-7537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","display_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/03s9hs139","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir A. Shafie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jl Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 53100#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041187180"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9482,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90519842,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"2","first_page":"371","last_page":"385"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9811000227928162,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.7872982025146484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-detection","display_name":"Face detection","score":0.7787221074104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7606712579727173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7344697117805481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6643650531768799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haar-like-features","display_name":"Haar-like features","score":0.624502420425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaboost","display_name":"AdaBoost","score":0.6232073307037354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5492650270462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.4785497784614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4550209939479828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-class-detection","display_name":"Object-class detection","score":0.4544615149497986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skin-color","display_name":"Skin color","score":0.44494205713272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.3771337568759918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.1089043915271759}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.7872982025146484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.7787221074104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7606712579727173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7344697117805481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6643650531768799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123134398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2493819","display_name":"Haar-like features","level":5,"score":0.624502420425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141404830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2823869","display_name":"AdaBoost","level":3,"score":0.6232073307037354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5492650270462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.4785497784614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4550209939479828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71681937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object-class detection","level":5,"score":0.4544615149497986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019497199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853516","display_name":"Skin color","level":2,"score":0.44494205713272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.3771337568759918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.1089043915271759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11554-012-0305-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11554-012-0305-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11282291","display_name":"Journal of Real-Time Image Processing","issn_l":"1861-8200","issn":["1861-8200","1861-8219"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Real-Time Image Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:32505","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://funes.uniandes.edu.co/32505/1/Flores2021Os.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.drugsandalcohol.ie/32505/1/BallyfermotComprehensiveAssessmentForm.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400713","display_name":"The International Islamic University Malaysia Repository (The International Islamic University Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","host_organization_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Art\u00edculo"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:32505","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://funes.uniandes.edu.co/32505/1/Flores2021Os.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.drugsandalcohol.ie/32505/1/BallyfermotComprehensiveAssessmentForm.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400713","display_name":"The International Islamic University Malaysia Repository (The International Islamic University Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","host_organization_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Art\u00edculo"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2038676870.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487038576","https://openalex.org/W1502024436","https://openalex.org/W1565294508","https://openalex.org/W1572849274","https://openalex.org/W1585252135","https://openalex.org/W1907213793","https://openalex.org/W1914071192","https://openalex.org/W1964721292","https://openalex.org/W1975961587","https://openalex.org/W1994039649","https://openalex.org/W2014216342","https://openalex.org/W2078088780","https://openalex.org/W2079985660","https://openalex.org/W2103164973","https://openalex.org/W2104479907","https://openalex.org/W2106309274","https://openalex.org/W2107634464","https://openalex.org/W2114724217","https://openalex.org/W2129035221","https://openalex.org/W2130462770","https://openalex.org/W2145073242","https://openalex.org/W2153746365","https://openalex.org/W2163945819","https://openalex.org/W2164115409","https://openalex.org/W2164416728","https://openalex.org/W3097096317","https://openalex.org/W3149066084"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2140954659","https://openalex.org/W2373478416","https://openalex.org/W2010373410","https://openalex.org/W4205619187","https://openalex.org/W2032525494","https://openalex.org/W2150574012","https://openalex.org/W2115296911","https://openalex.org/W2169909711","https://openalex.org/W2004195487","https://openalex.org/W1900185048"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}