{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3012144361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-020-02139-3","title":"Flatness of musculoskeletal systems under functional electrical stimulation","display_name":"Flatness of musculoskeletal systems under functional electrical stimulation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3012144361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-020-02139-3","mag":"3012144361","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32185611"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11517-020-02139-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-020-02139-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S46300952","display_name":"Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing","issn_l":"0140-0118","issn":["0140-0118","1741-0444"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043592714","display_name":"Mourad Benoussaad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1145-7797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119865316","display_name":"\u00c9cole Nationale d'Ing\u00e9nieurs de Tarbes","ror":"https://ror.org/01fdvj254","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119865316","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205747304","display_name":"Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/033p9g875","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130517","display_name":"Laboratoire G\u00e9nie de Production","ror":"https://ror.org/039aqbp11","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119865316","https://openalex.org/I4210130517","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mourad Benoussaad","raw_affiliation_strings":["LGP-ENIT, University of Toulouse, Tarbes, France. mourad.benoussaad@enit.fr","LGP-ENIT, University of Toulouse, Tarbes, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LGP-ENIT, University of Toulouse, Tarbes, France. mourad.benoussaad@enit.fr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I119865316","https://openalex.org/I4210130517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LGP-ENIT, University of Toulouse, Tarbes, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130517","https://openalex.org/I205747304"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025239679","display_name":"F. Rotella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2417-5529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205747304","display_name":"Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/033p9g875","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130517","display_name":"Laboratoire G\u00e9nie de Production","ror":"https://ror.org/039aqbp11","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119865316","https://openalex.org/I4210130517","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Rotella","raw_affiliation_strings":["LGP-ENIT, University of Toulouse, Tarbes, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LGP-ENIT, University of Toulouse, Tarbes, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130517","https://openalex.org/I205747304"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058466497","display_name":"Imen Chaibi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8636806","display_name":"University of Sousse","ror":"https://ror.org/00dmpgj58","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imen Chaibi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sousse, BP 264 Sousse Erriadh, 4023, Tunis, Tunisia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sousse, BP 264 Sousse Erriadh, 4023, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043592714"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119865316","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210130517"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37475791,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"5","first_page":"1113","last_page":"1126"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flatness","display_name":"Flatness (cosmology)","score":0.9145464301109314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-electrical-stimulation","display_name":"Functional electrical stimulation","score":0.7589655518531799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.6845155358314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6382832527160645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.5075001120567322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consistency","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","score":0.49531784653663635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stiffness","display_name":"Stiffness","score":0.4864342212677002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46912574768066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.4257628321647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.28052401542663574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.20422688126564026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulation","display_name":"Stimulation","score":0.16180944442749023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.11363065242767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10508507490158081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.09176182746887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08872866630554199}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778530986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5457948","display_name":"Flatness (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.9145464301109314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777766275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1327643","display_name":"Functional electrical stimulation","level":3,"score":0.7589655518531799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.6845155358314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6382832527160645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.5075001120567322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.49531784653663635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057","display_name":"Stiffness","level":2,"score":0.4864342212677002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46912574768066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.4257628321647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28052401542663574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.20422688126564026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.16180944442749023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.11363065242767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10508507490158081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09176182746887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08872866630554199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26405456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338","display_name":"Cosmology","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012046","descriptor_name":"Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012046","descriptor_name":"Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012046","descriptor_name":"Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11517-020-02139-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-020-02139-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S46300952","display_name":"Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing","issn_l":"0140-0118","issn":["0140-0118","1741-0444"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32185611","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32185611","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical & biological engineering & computing","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:oatao.univ-toulouse.fr:27370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401987","display_name":"Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (University of Toulouse)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I17866349","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Toulouse Midi-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17866349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03141132v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-03141132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, 2020, 58 (5), pp.1113-1126. ⟨10.1007/s11517-020-02139-3⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oatao.univ-toulouse.fr:27370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401987","display_name":"Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (University of Toulouse)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I17866349","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Toulouse Midi-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17866349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W48920821","https://openalex.org/W146346647","https://openalex.org/W625161732","https://openalex.org/W789458867","https://openalex.org/W1081290771","https://openalex.org/W1493617350","https://openalex.org/W1526675142","https://openalex.org/W1549114171","https://openalex.org/W1887006513","https://openalex.org/W1964373008","https://openalex.org/W1965769082","https://openalex.org/W1966288811","https://openalex.org/W1971436890","https://openalex.org/W2001658424","https://openalex.org/W2012487528","https://openalex.org/W2053482488","https://openalex.org/W2065297540","https://openalex.org/W2069312468","https://openalex.org/W2086061329","https://openalex.org/W2105807067","https://openalex.org/W2110969322","https://openalex.org/W2113821729","https://openalex.org/W2114758785","https://openalex.org/W2137411175","https://openalex.org/W2148142655","https://openalex.org/W2165019191","https://openalex.org/W2395605167","https://openalex.org/W2411698121","https://openalex.org/W2465456818","https://openalex.org/W2506855216","https://openalex.org/W2765232086","https://openalex.org/W2776156542","https://openalex.org/W2883102476","https://openalex.org/W2899584929","https://openalex.org/W2914768287","https://openalex.org/W2921308407","https://openalex.org/W3105862286","https://openalex.org/W3160954918","https://openalex.org/W4292872153"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2789295429","https://openalex.org/W3097292012","https://openalex.org/W2098278563","https://openalex.org/W2743501974","https://openalex.org/W2540573954","https://openalex.org/W2782313579","https://openalex.org/W2066314436","https://openalex.org/W2588834286","https://openalex.org/W2510927817","https://openalex.org/W2936477999"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}