{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4294266423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-022-3514-3","title":"Polarization-insensitive quantum key distribution using planar lightwave circuit chips","display_name":"Polarization-insensitive quantum key distribution using planar lightwave circuit chips","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4294266423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-022-3514-3"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11432-022-3514-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-022-3514-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218743","display_name":"Science China Information Sciences","issn_l":"1674-733X","issn":["1674-733X","1869-1919"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science China Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100350890","display_name":"Guowei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9309-2185"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guo-Wei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344552","display_name":"Wei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1789-789X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056536807","display_name":"Guan\u2010Jie Fan\u2010Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5525-0360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guan-Jie Fan-Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425452","display_name":"Li Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8055-2048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138067","display_name":"QuantumCTek (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03p5fy985","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","Hefei Quantachip Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hefei Quantachip Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422","https://openalex.org/I4210138067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050460957","display_name":"Fang\u2010Xiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2665-3440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang-Xiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100375605","display_name":"Shuang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1822-1613"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100836428","display_name":"Zhen\u2010Qiang Yin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen-Qiang Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054397569","display_name":"De\u2010Yong He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4183-6950"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"De-Yong He","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320323","display_name":"Wen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8376-7842"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["USTC Center for Micro- and Nanoscale Research and Fabrication, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USTC Center for Micro- and Nanoscale Research and Fabrication, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102008094","display_name":"Junming An","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8089-016X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091786","display_name":"State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/00g102351","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210091786","https://openalex.org/I4210149211","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149211","display_name":"Institute of Semiconductors","ror":"https://ror.org/048dd0611","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210149211"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun-Ming An","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China","State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091786","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210149211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035019045","display_name":"Guang\u2010Can Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3771-9185"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guang-Can Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039983368","display_name":"Zheng\u2010Fu Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6849-0574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng-Fu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100350890"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.498,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9071152,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"10","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-key-distribution","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","score":0.9171462059020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interferometry","display_name":"Interferometry","score":0.5866479873657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/michelson-interferometer","display_name":"Michelson interferometer","score":0.5830431580543518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5528402924537659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-channel","display_name":"Quantum channel","score":0.48090410232543945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.45007258653640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit","display_name":"Qubit","score":0.4471825659275055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.43872132897377014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4371558129787445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.4362422823905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bin","display_name":"Bin","score":0.43463683128356934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bb84","display_name":"BB84","score":0.427808940410614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.36620742082595825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.355424165725708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.20929193496704102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.16272029280662537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.141815185546875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13774174451828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.07576429843902588}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95466800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027298","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","level":3,"score":0.9171462059020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166689943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850283","display_name":"Interferometry","level":2,"score":0.5866479873657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9809166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q733088","display_name":"Michelson interferometer","level":3,"score":0.5830431580543518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5528402924537659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187486625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122176","display_name":"Quantum channel","level":4,"score":0.48090410232543945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.45007258653640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.4471825659275055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.43872132897377014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4371558129787445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4362422823905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156273044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4913766","display_name":"Bin","level":2,"score":0.43463683128356934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78203541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2566969","display_name":"BB84","level":5,"score":0.427808940410614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.36620742082595825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.355424165725708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.20929193496704102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.16272029280662537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.141815185546875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13774174451828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.07576429843902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11432-022-3514-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-022-3514-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218743","display_name":"Science China Information Sciences","issn_l":"1674-733X","issn":["1674-733X","1869-1919"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science China Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W407982370","https://openalex.org/W1959936891","https://openalex.org/W1980926978","https://openalex.org/W1990281165","https://openalex.org/W1993227085","https://openalex.org/W2024942458","https://openalex.org/W2088138918","https://openalex.org/W2111533064","https://openalex.org/W2295819466","https://openalex.org/W2388797600","https://openalex.org/W2487895221","https://openalex.org/W2566117101","https://openalex.org/W2766494553","https://openalex.org/W2782110499","https://openalex.org/W2783298804","https://openalex.org/W2783632090","https://openalex.org/W2796565641","https://openalex.org/W2896587855","https://openalex.org/W2905566762","https://openalex.org/W2969908868","https://openalex.org/W2976349407","https://openalex.org/W2995378123","https://openalex.org/W3004357554","https://openalex.org/W3011242024","https://openalex.org/W3038067977","https://openalex.org/W3043326442","https://openalex.org/W3099562605","https://openalex.org/W3101082405","https://openalex.org/W3104814279","https://openalex.org/W3104915294","https://openalex.org/W3106403451","https://openalex.org/W3157648837","https://openalex.org/W3203637523","https://openalex.org/W4211120542","https://openalex.org/W4214950786"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3099174309","https://openalex.org/W1981490142","https://openalex.org/W4390997098","https://openalex.org/W4367358755","https://openalex.org/W3011401624","https://openalex.org/W2793294224","https://openalex.org/W2849376718","https://openalex.org/W3008246375","https://openalex.org/W3105166640","https://openalex.org/W2905159093"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-03T09:05:47.796612","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}