{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2001233306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-015-5281-2","title":"A modified code tracking loop based on dual structure","display_name":"A modified code tracking loop based on dual structure","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2001233306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-015-5281-2","mag":"2001233306"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11432-015-5281-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-015-5281-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218743","display_name":"Science China Information Sciences","issn_l":"1674-733X","issn":["1674-733X","1869-1919"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science China Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101687554","display_name":"Pai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9686-609X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China","[Beijing Institute of Technology.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Beijing Institute of Technology.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100673739","display_name":"Yongqing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1164-0137"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YongQing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China","[Beijing Institute of Technology.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Beijing Institute of Technology.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046117894","display_name":"Siliang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7000-7548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SiLiang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China","[Beijing Institute of Technology.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Beijing Institute of Technology.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101687554"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8925,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8261771,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"8","first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10711","display_name":"Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10711","display_name":"Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10655","display_name":"GNSS positioning and interference","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7647314071655273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loop","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","score":0.733476996421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6264246106147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delay-locked-loop","display_name":"Delay-locked loop","score":0.5927768349647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5637105703353882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.5620347261428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inner-loop","display_name":"Inner loop","score":0.46560102701187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-loop","display_name":"Dual loop","score":0.4611767530441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.45803287625312805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudorandom-noise","display_name":"Pseudorandom noise","score":0.41534990072250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-locked-loop","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","score":0.31412267684936523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spread-spectrum","display_name":"Spread spectrum","score":0.2424658238887787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2121245563030243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.11141166090965271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10019314289093018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09661293029785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-division-multiple-access","display_name":"Code division multiple access","score":0.05529716610908508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7647314071655273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184670325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512604","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.733476996421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6264246106147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190462668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492265","display_name":"Delay-locked loop","level":4,"score":0.5927768349647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5637105703353882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5620347261428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58716799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6035648","display_name":"Inner loop","level":3,"score":0.46560102701187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779691726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5310214","display_name":"Dual loop","level":3,"score":0.4611767530441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.45803287625312805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151881341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910571","display_name":"Pseudorandom noise","level":4,"score":0.41534990072250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12707504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52637","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","level":3,"score":0.31412267684936523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105344744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q958957","display_name":"Spread spectrum","level":3,"score":0.2424658238887787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2121245563030243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.11141166090965271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10019314289093018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09661293029785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47696715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233394","display_name":"Code division multiple access","level":2,"score":0.05529716610908508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11432-015-5281-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-015-5281-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218743","display_name":"Science China Information Sciences","issn_l":"1674-733X","issn":["1674-733X","1869-1919"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science China Information Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995532607","https://openalex.org/W2028343320","https://openalex.org/W2038166203","https://openalex.org/W2053529605","https://openalex.org/W2079535121","https://openalex.org/W2089010219","https://openalex.org/W2128443047","https://openalex.org/W2132639726","https://openalex.org/W2138618802","https://openalex.org/W2150289085","https://openalex.org/W2390180934","https://openalex.org/W2594421076","https://openalex.org/W6672991309"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2354050524","https://openalex.org/W2128788517","https://openalex.org/W1990914986","https://openalex.org/W1994245636","https://openalex.org/W3151336385","https://openalex.org/W2085876299","https://openalex.org/W3177439118","https://openalex.org/W2119216036","https://openalex.org/W4295813049","https://openalex.org/W2124954209"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}