{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399771206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11334-024-00571-4","title":"Handling class overlap and imbalance using overlap driven under-sampling with balanced random forest in software defect prediction","display_name":"Handling class overlap and imbalance using overlap driven under-sampling with balanced random forest in software defect prediction","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399771206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11334-024-00571-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11334-024-00571-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11334-024-00571-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151239915","display_name":"Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering","issn_l":"1614-5046","issn":["1614-5046","1614-5054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076167397","display_name":"Abdul Waheed Dar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135388327","display_name":"University of Kashmir","ror":"https://ror.org/032xfst36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135388327"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Waheed Dar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, North Campus, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, North Campus, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135388327"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004154824","display_name":"Sheikh Umar Farooq","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135388327","display_name":"University of Kashmir","ror":"https://ror.org/032xfst36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135388327"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sheikh Umar Farooq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, North Campus, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, North Campus, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135388327"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004154824","https://openalex.org/A5076167397"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135388327"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2068,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96295613,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"747","last_page":"767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.6890807151794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.528738260269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","score":0.5093261003494263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5038601756095886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5024924278259277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3891916871070862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3863421380519867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.34687870740890503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2659342586994171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09050345420837402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.07130560278892517}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.6890807151794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.528738260269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.5093261003494263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5038601756095886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5024924278259277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3891916871070862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3863421380519867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.34687870740890503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2659342586994171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09050345420837402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07130560278892517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11334-024-00571-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11334-024-00571-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151239915","display_name":"Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering","issn_l":"1614-5046","issn":["1614-5046","1614-5054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W76990466","https://openalex.org/W632636698","https://openalex.org/W1036088323","https://openalex.org/W1496056137","https://openalex.org/W1541033774","https://openalex.org/W1563938718","https://openalex.org/W1647645866","https://openalex.org/W1964962870","https://openalex.org/W1980851144","https://openalex.org/W1998979050","https://openalex.org/W2023399666","https://openalex.org/W2026750231","https://openalex.org/W2040010062","https://openalex.org/W2041496338","https://openalex.org/W2045042261","https://openalex.org/W2056601071","https://openalex.org/W2086184041","https://openalex.org/W2087240369","https://openalex.org/W2090135786","https://openalex.org/W2096945460","https://openalex.org/W2099454382","https://openalex.org/W2103715428","https://openalex.org/W2104471998","https://openalex.org/W2107498895","https://openalex.org/W2117190680","https://openalex.org/W2118978333","https://openalex.org/W2119191234","https://openalex.org/W2120457925","https://openalex.org/W2125999269","https://openalex.org/W2132791018","https://openalex.org/W2136256517","https://openalex.org/W2137235241","https://openalex.org/W2137513322","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2149308034","https://openalex.org/W2151666086","https://openalex.org/W2158864412","https://openalex.org/W2165837041","https://openalex.org/W2179438935","https://openalex.org/W2490420619","https://openalex.org/W2534295610","https://openalex.org/W2562319768","https://openalex.org/W2616891418","https://openalex.org/W2748169822","https://openalex.org/W2775159301","https://openalex.org/W2783824253","https://openalex.org/W2783908707","https://openalex.org/W2980333272","https://openalex.org/W3087938565","https://openalex.org/W3124712654","https://openalex.org/W3174740339","https://openalex.org/W3195401166","https://openalex.org/W3196292180","https://openalex.org/W3217117053","https://openalex.org/W3217507642","https://openalex.org/W4225140212","https://openalex.org/W4245807786","https://openalex.org/W4285233257","https://openalex.org/W4323050318","https://openalex.org/W4328127101","https://openalex.org/W4362580523","https://openalex.org/W4381163597","https://openalex.org/W4385322697","https://openalex.org/W4385556557","https://openalex.org/W4386895493","https://openalex.org/W4388441802","https://openalex.org/W4389360712","https://openalex.org/W4391453175","https://openalex.org/W4391913695","https://openalex.org/W4392372432"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3193043704","https://openalex.org/W4386259002","https://openalex.org/W1546989560","https://openalex.org/W3171520305","https://openalex.org/W3135126032","https://openalex.org/W1924178503","https://openalex.org/W4308716060","https://openalex.org/W4280648719","https://openalex.org/W4386937079","https://openalex.org/W2901774584"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
