{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391843333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-10860-7","title":"A Novel Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Clustering and Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks","display_name":"A Novel Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Clustering and Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391843333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-10860-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-024-10860-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-10860-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103563562","display_name":"Hu Huangshui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4385474403","display_name":"Changchun University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/052pakb34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hu Huangshui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093933834","display_name":"Fan Xinji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4385474403","display_name":"Changchun University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/052pakb34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fan Xinji","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wang Chuhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202028630","display_name":"Changchun Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cbhey71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202028630"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang Chuhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202028630"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100349873","display_name":"Ke Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4668-2126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4385474403","display_name":"Changchun University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/052pakb34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liu Ke","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108901356","display_name":"Yuxin Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2238-3714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4385474403","display_name":"Changchun University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/052pakb34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guo Yuxin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5093933834"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4385474403"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5991,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83609247,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"133","issue":"4","first_page":"2175","last_page":"2202"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7943019270896912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.7064003348350525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.6690557599067688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-optimum","display_name":"Local optimum","score":0.5699272155761719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.5506599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5265396237373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5254934430122375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5118271708488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.44047537446022034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.36457163095474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2326297163963318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21463227272033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10975131392478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07791435718536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07598361372947693}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7943019270896912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.7064003348350525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.6690557599067688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141934464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3305386","display_name":"Local optimum","level":2,"score":0.5699272155761719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.5506599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5265396237373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5254934430122375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5118271708488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.44047537446022034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.36457163095474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2326297163963318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21463227272033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10975131392478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07791435718536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07598361372947693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-024-10860-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-10860-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2020859934","https://openalex.org/W2030178157","https://openalex.org/W2336828274","https://openalex.org/W2469942879","https://openalex.org/W2739965732","https://openalex.org/W2801190483","https://openalex.org/W2943986432","https://openalex.org/W2966850160","https://openalex.org/W3033871025","https://openalex.org/W3080940024","https://openalex.org/W3081831532","https://openalex.org/W3107723589","https://openalex.org/W3129124101","https://openalex.org/W3130738845","https://openalex.org/W3157269575","https://openalex.org/W3163185583","https://openalex.org/W3173388708","https://openalex.org/W3179807593","https://openalex.org/W3196580982","https://openalex.org/W3199886452","https://openalex.org/W3211054247","https://openalex.org/W4200411312","https://openalex.org/W4210302431","https://openalex.org/W4211117143","https://openalex.org/W4214904049","https://openalex.org/W4220804286","https://openalex.org/W4225744797","https://openalex.org/W4229041200","https://openalex.org/W4233394865","https://openalex.org/W4242735564","https://openalex.org/W4250278952","https://openalex.org/W4253563357","https://openalex.org/W4285091548","https://openalex.org/W4292417305","https://openalex.org/W4293058274","https://openalex.org/W4308697120"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2992415251","https://openalex.org/W4283765137","https://openalex.org/W2390808588","https://openalex.org/W1975451135","https://openalex.org/W4386596916","https://openalex.org/W3019402777","https://openalex.org/W2164422526","https://openalex.org/W2890570089","https://openalex.org/W4384024895","https://openalex.org/W1934426788"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}